四川省巴中市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语第一次模拟卷附答案

四川省巴中市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语第一次模拟卷附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、汉译英(10题)31.我往车站跑的时候，遇到了约翰。

32.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

33.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。

34.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。

35.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。

36.Heissofoolish（竟然认敌为友）.

37.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

38.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外，总的来说写得不错。

39.幸亏有他的帮助，我们得以按时完成任务。

40.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失，应由制造商修理或更换。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

43.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

44.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

45.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

46.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

47.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

48.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

50.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

52.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

53.

第9题IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

54.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

55.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A．have,their

B．has,his

C．have,his

D．has,their

56.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A．whichmost

B．mostofwhich

C．mostwhich

D．ofmostwhich

57._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished．

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given，onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

58.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

59.

第8题Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

60.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

五、阅读理解(10题)61.IfanAmericanladysay“Don’tcallmeMrsSmith,justcallmeSally.”thatshows_________

A.sheisnotamarriedwoman

B.shepreferstobecalled“Sally”

C.sheisnotMrsSmith

D.shelikestobemoreformal

62.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don’tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

63.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThepersonwholivednexttoMr.Brownwasalsoatthetheatre.

B.TheAmericanladiesapologizedforbeingnoisy.

C.AlloftheAmericanladieslosttheirhusbands.

D.TheAmericanladiesdidnotknoweachotheratall.

64.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

65.DonaldLouria'sattitudetowardslonglivingisthat______.

A.peoplecanlivefrom120to180

B.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive

C.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years

D.itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture

66.

Contentspage,chapterheadingsandindexareimportantforareadertostarthisreadingwithbecause______.

A.theycovermajorpointsofthebookindetail

B.theymayhelpreadertobetterunderstandthebook

C.theycantakereadersalotoftimetoreadeverypartofthebook

D.theymayhelpthereadersfindtheimportantpartsofthebook

67.

Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.

A.sinceshehadsoldherflat

B.forlessthanadecade

C.sinceshehadbeenborn

D.formorethantenyears

68.

Thedatesofthethreemaineventsinlifeareusuallyrememberedbecause______.

A.ofthecelebrations

B.theyareimportant

C.therearespecialceremonies

D.societiessharecommoncharacteristics

69.Howisthesecondparagraphorganized?

A.Bydefining.

B.Byclassifying.

C.Bycomparingandcontrasting

D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.

70.

Accordingtothepassage,magnesiumwasfirstobtainedfrom______.

A.rocksfoundonland

B.greatamountsofoceanwater

C.theseafloor

D.majorindustrialsites

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

5.A

6.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

8.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

9.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

14.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

15.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

16.D

17.C

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

19.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.D

22.C

23.C

24.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

25.B

26.D

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

30.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

31.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

32.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

33.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

34.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

35.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

36.astotaketheenemyforfriends

37.brokedownassoonastheystarted

38.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

39.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime．Thankstohishelp，wewereabletofinishthetaskontime．

40.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

41.carelessness

42.racial

43.safety

44.unknown

45.construction

46.Personally

47.imaginable

48.consequently

49.personality

50.ladylike

51.C20．答案为C

句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

52.C

53.Blisten“聆听，听”；follow“听取”；heard“听到”；obey“遵守”。

54.B

55.B主语由neither…nor…连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。

56.B这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。

57.B本题考查省句式。

【应试指导】句意：再给我一个小时，我会把作业做完：本句是一个省句，相当于祈使句:

GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.

58.D

59.B介词0f后跟代词US，数词用作同位语，指“我们四人

60.B

61.B从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B

62.C解析：参见最后一段。要解决鸟远离铅中毒的方法有；猎人应当用其他种类的子弹；或者，鸟根本就不应该放回大自然。

63.C

64.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确点明。

65.D解析：本题问DonaldLouria对长寿的态度是怎样的。A选项peoplecanlivefrom120to180的意思是“人们(现在)就可以活120年到180年”，这与原文意思不符。第二段第二句Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years的意思是“为了人能活120岁到180岁，现在开展了大规模的研究工作”。Push有“(对敌人发起)猛攻”的意思。Sothat引出表示目的的从句。B选项itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive的意思是“人类到底能活多久还不好说”。这也不是DonaldLouria的观点。C选项thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years“人类身体是为了能够活120岁以上而设计的”，恰恰与原文manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabo