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吉林省长春市榆树市新立中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,withhergrandchildren____aroundand______attentively.A.seating;listeningB.seated;listenedC.seating;listenedD.seated;listening参考答案:D2..ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.pickout参考答案:D3.ItwasBonfireNight_____takesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.A.before
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B4.----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingwinterholiday?----Yes.______,I’mgoingtogoabroad.A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.Ifanything
D.Ifpossible参考答案:D5.Thereisnopowerlike_________powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_________studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:A6.------Johnhitme,Mum!------__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse
B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber
D.Itservesyouright参考答案:D7.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused
B.adoptedC.abolished
D.absorbed参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除,奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待;辱骂。adopted收养,采用;吸收。abolish废除,废止。absorb吸引住,吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”,故选C项。8.ItwasLawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,______introducedtheideain1953______aspirinhadthepotentialreducingtheriskofheartattacks.A.which;that B.that;when C.that;that D.which;when参考答案:C9.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidently__________hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout
B.tookout
C.pointedout
D.letout参考答案:D10.Overthepastdecades,forestarea______inChinaasaresultofmassivedeforestation.
A.haddecreased
B.decreased
C.isdecreasing
D.hasbeendecreasing参考答案:D略11.
Bringthe
plantsintoawarmroom_____theywillsoonopen.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.for参考答案:B12.语音知识(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.aspect
A.assist
B.accurate
C.admirable
D.demand2.instruct
A.cure
B.pump
C.suspect
D.radium3.link
A.constant
B.handle
C.challenge
D.language4.furnished
A.changed
B.concluded
C.clarified
D.accomplished5.scoop
A.goods
B.tooth
C.cook
D.foot参考答案:1-5CBDDB13.The“ChineseDream”is_____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,
peaceanddevelopment.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:B14.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover
B.setout
C.setup
D.tookup参考答案:D15.Don’t______ittooseriously.Thingswillworkoutfine.
A.take
B.consider
C.think
D.deal参考答案:A16.CouldIspeakto
isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who
B.what
C.whoever
D.whatever参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Friendsandsoftheyoungcouplehavecometocongratulatethem_______thearrivalofthenewbaby.A.in
B.on
C.of
D.with参考答案:B略三、阅读理解18.Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonastageis“Don’t!”Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousaresmall.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareacceptedandthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactorsandactressestakeupworkwithaplaycompany,usuallyasassistantmanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareoftheclothes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed—thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.
Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirl,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.Ittooktheproducertwentyminutestotellherthathewasserious.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartinafilm,whichmadeherwell-knownovernightthroughoutthecountry.Ofcourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!
25.Themainreasonwhyyoungpeopleshouldbediscouragedfrombecomingactorsisthat.
A.actorsareveryunusualpeopleB.thecourseatthedramaschoollaststoolongC.actingisveryhardworkD.therearealreadytoomanyactors26.Thesentence“youngactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy”means“”.
A.theydon’tcareiftheirjobishardB.theylikethestagenaturallyC.theyarebornhappyD.theyareeasilysatisfied27.ConniePrattthoughtthefilmproducerwasjoking,forshe.
A.didn’tknowwhothemanwasB.neverwantedtobecomeanactressC.couldn’tbelievewhatthemansaidD.hadnointerestinart28.Thephrase“onceinabluemoon”inthelastsentencemeans“”.
A.immediately B.unexpectedlyC.slowly D.rarely
参考答案:DBCD25.要想成为影视明星是非常难的,虽然有些一夜成名的例子,但在演员如云的演艺圈,成功的希望是非常渺茫的,劝诫年轻人不要过于追求明星梦。通过文章第一句话“Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungperson...”可知,不鼓励年轻人当演员就是因为演员太多了(over-crowdedprofession)。26.withthestageintheirblood很生动形象地表明他们非常喜爱舞台,因为这一点,再苦再累也不在意。27.康妮·普拉特以为制片人在开玩笑,因为她认为不可能有人找她拍电影,后来制片人花了20分钟时间解释才让她相信这是件认真的事,所以C项合理。A项是事实,但不是主要原因;B项没有依据;从下文看康妮·普拉特在相信真找她拍电影后,她欣然接受,这说明D项不正确。28.康妮·普拉特是个幸运的例子,不过从“Butchanceslike...”中的But可以看出是转折的意思,表示发生这种事的几率很小。而且蓝色的月亮是不存在的,用以比喻可能性很小。
19.CookwantedforBusyLondonRestaurantExperience(经历)required(需要).CallTom020045187.DanceteacherWearelookingforadanceandsingingteachertoteach4to7-year-oldchildren.YouonlyworkthreehoursonSaturdays.Youshouldhaveteachingexperience.SendaCV(求职信)toSteveReed,9LentonClose,Londonortelephone020833
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