吉林省辽源市高职单招2021-2022年英语自考预测试题含答案

吉林省辽源市高职单招2021-2022年英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

2.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtake

B.musttake

C.shouldhavetaken

D.musthavetaken

3.In()morning，hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/

4.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

5.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

6.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture

7.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

8.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

9.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

10.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere

B.Thesupermarketisverylarge

C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive

D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

二、完型填空(10题)11.(2)A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked

12.()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce

13.(3)A.teachersB.boysC.studentsD.people

14.(9)A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.left

15.()

A.BeforelongB.SoonafterC.BythenD.Justthen

16.8()A.allB.anyC.onlyD.none

17.()A.hopefulB.carefulC.useful

18.(13)A.openedB.cleanedC.closedD.watched

19.(8)A.thingsB.ideasC.reasonsD.matters

20.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

三、补充对话(10题)21.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

22.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

23.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

24.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

25.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

26.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

27.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

28.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

29.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

30.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

四、翻译(10题)31.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.

32.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.

33.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

34.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

35.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

36.火灾的原因是粗心。

37.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

38.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

39.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

40.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

五、汉译英(10题)41.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)

42.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

43.奥运会什么时候成立的?

44.如果你需要更多的信息，务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)

45.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

46.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

47.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

48.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

49.他告诉我他不去北京。

50.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

六、阅读理解(10题)51.Inthebird’seyes，thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave

B.wasnothingforthemtohave

C.wasverystrange

D.wasuseless

52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

53.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

54.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife

B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds

C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic

D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers

55.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful

B.Putyourheadout

C.Watch

D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo

56.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

57.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong，China，webroughtnotonlyourluggage，butalsoourvillagerules，customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily，thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime，whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple，thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat，herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager，whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid，tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason，theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences，sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina，peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty，andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However，intheUnitedStates，peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging，andwomenputonmakeup，hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly，theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat，IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore；Istillrespectthem，butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

58.Thefarmerwantedto.A.makethejourneyinteresting

B.seeiftheteacherwaslucky

C.knowiftheteacherwasclever

D.makefriendswiththeteacher

59.AtthelochNessEatery，visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getagoodrelaxation

60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica

参考答案

1.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。

2.C

3.Dinthemorning为常用短语，gotoschool去学校。

4.C句意：你能告诉我我怎样才能学好英语吗？tellme后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故选C。

5.B我正要离开教室的时候，下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当......的时候的意思，when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。

6.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.D问路。要指明怎么走。只能选D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.B第三人称为单数，动词需要用单三形式。

21.C

22.A

23.G

24.C

25.A

26.C