河南省濮阳市第九中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省濮阳市第九中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisknowntoallthat

youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.

A．unless

B．whenever

C．although

D．if参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了连词的用法。unless相当于if…not，引导条件状语从句。其他选项均不含否定的假设，用于此处都不合适。

2.Raisingachildcanbe_______,butitiswellworthit.A.overthemoon

B.apieceofcakeC.onitslastlegs

D.aHerculeantask参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A.overthemoon欣喜若狂；B.apieceofcake小事一桩；C.onitslastlegs奄奄一息；D.aHerculeantask一项艰巨的任务、沥尽心血。句意：抚养孩子虽然很费心血，但是很值得。根据句意可知此处表示“沥尽心血”，故D项正确。3.—

thatwearetakingnextexam?

—OnJune7．A．Itiswhen

B．Whenitis

C．Isitwhen

D．Whenisit参考答案：D略4.---I’mterriblysorryforhavingspoiledyoureveningdress.---_______.It’soutoffashionnow.A.Notatall

B.Youarewelcome

C.Notexactly

D.That’sallright参考答案：D5.---Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tfollowyou．

---Oh,I______myself．

A．wouldtalkto

B．talkedto

C．hadtalkedto

D．wastalkingto参考答案：D略6.Heclaimedtohavebeenmeaningtotellmeaboutitbut______forgot.

A.anyway

B.somewhat

C.somehow

D.anyhow参考答案：B7.Mybossrequiredsomuchofme，soIbelievedthathewas________beingsatisfiedwithmyjobthoughIhadtriedmybest．（）A．nextto B．subjectto C．farfrom D．awayfrom参考答案：CA．next"几乎，差不多；紧挨着，居…之后"；B．subjectto"是服从，受…管制"；C．farfrom"远离，远非，完全不"；D．awayfrom"远离，离开"．根据前半句Mybossrequiredsomuchofme以及…thoughIhadtriedmybest可知老板对我的工作不满意，befarfrombeingsatisfiedwith…意思是"对…完全不满意"，因此答案选C．8.—Hey!EveryoneintheofficewasatthedinnerpartyinhonorofMr.Charlesexceptyou.Whathappened?—I______afterMike,mycolleague.Hewasbadlyill.A.havelooked

B.waslooking

C.wouldlook

D.hadlooked参考答案：B考察时态.根据上文题意,嘿,除了你所有人都在为查理斯先生庆祝的晚宴上.发生了什么事?我正在照顾麦克,我的大学同学.他病得很厉害.通过上文可知下文说的是在过去某事时间点（别人参加晚宴时）正在发生的事情，故用过去进行时态，选B。9.You’dbetterbooktheticketsinadvance;_______wemaymisstheconcert.

A.however

B.therefore

C.nevertheless

D.otherwise参考答案：D略10.Weallconsider______significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it参考答案：D11.We'vebeentoldthattherewillbeaninterval,______peoplecangototherestroomorbuysomesnacks．

A．when

B．where

C．that

Dwhich参考答案：A12.—Howoftendoyoucallyourparents?

—______,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Forgetit

B.Onceinawhile

C.Itdepends

D.I’venoidea参考答案：C略13.—_____thatmakesAndrewdifferentfromtheotherstudents?—Honesty,hardworkand,Isuppose,abitofimagination.

A．Doyouthinkwhatitis

B．Whatdoyouthinkitis

C．Whatdoyoubelieve

D．Whatdoyouthinkisit参考答案：B14.Hedashedoutoftheofficeafterreceivingamessage,_____themwonderingwhathappenedtohim.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C15.Themeeting________inthehalltomorrowisaboutenvironmentprotection．

A．isbeingheld

B．tobeheld

C．held

D．beingheld参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意为“明天在大厅里举行的会议是关于环境保护的。”动词不定式表示将来要发生的动作,根据句意可知，明天在大厅里举行的会议是……．故B是答案。非谓语是历届高考考查重点和热点。05湖南卷、06四川卷、06江西卷、07全国卷（I）及08高考北京卷、09辽宁卷、湖南卷、山东卷、天津卷、江苏卷等多处对此做了考查。【教学启示】主语和分词动作构成的是"主谓关系"，是"主动态"；或是在形式上是分词动作的主语，在这种情况下，主语和分词动作构成的是"动宾关系"，是"被动态"。总之，分词的主语必须与句子的主语一致，或是同一个人或是同一件事。16.﹣Madam，whenisthenexttrain？﹣It_____at5thisevening．（）A．wasleaving B．left C．leaves D．hasleft参考答案：C夫人，下一班火车是什么时候？﹣今天晚上5点离开考查时态．根据定义：表示按计划、规定、列车时刻表、要发生的动作都用一般现在时．火车五点开应该用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数形式，所以答案选C．二、完型填空17.完形填空In1956Phoenix,Arizona,wasacitywithboundlessblue

1

.OnedayasIwalkedaroundthehousewithmysisterKathy’snewparakeet（小鹦鹉）onmyfinger,IwantedtoshowPerkywhattheskylookedlike.Itookhimintothebackyard,andthen,tomyhorror,Perkyflewoff.Theenormous,blueskyswallowedupmysister’sblue

2

andsuddenlyhehadgone,clippedwingsandall.

ItoldKathyaboutPerky'sdisappearanceandIwasanxiousthatshewouldblameme.But,unexpectedly,Kathymanagedto

3

me.Withfakeoptimism,sheeventriedtoconvincemethatPerkywouldfindanew

4

.ButIwasfartoocleverto

5

thatsuchathingwaspossible.

Decadeslater,Iwatchedmyown

6

growing.Wesharedtheiractivities,spendingsoccerSaturdaysinfoldingchairswiththe

7

ofthekids’friends,theKissells.ThetwofamilieswentcampingaroundArizonatogether.Webecamethebestoffriends.Oneevening,thegamewastotellGreatPetstories.Onepersonclaimed（宣称）to

8

theoldestlivinggoldfish.Someoneelsehadapsychicdog.ThenBarry,thefatheroftheotherfamily,tookthefloorand___9___thattheGreatestPetofAllTimewashisblueparakeet,SweetiePie."ThebestthingaboutSweetiePie,"hesaid,"wasthe

10

wegothim.Oneday,whenIwasabouteight,outoftheclear,bluesky,alittleblueparakeetjust

11

downandlandedonmyfinger."WhenIwasfinallyableto

12

,weexaminedtheamazingevidence.Thedatesandthelocationsandthepicturesofthebirdall

13.Itseemsourtwofamilieshadbeen

14

longbeforeweevermet.Fortyyearslater,Irantomysisterandsaid,"Youwere

15

!Perkylived!"1.

A.lake

B.sky

C.parakeet

D.backyard2.

A.pleasure

B.sadness

C.treasure

D.sense3.

A.forgive

B.comfort

C.help

D.delight4.

A.parent

B.home

C.nest

D.fellow5.

A.imagine

B.suppose

C.doubt

D.believe6.

A.birds

B.happiness

C.worries

D.children7.

A.Parents

B.birds

C.interests

D.games8.

A.catch

B.find

C.buy

D.have9.

A.announced

B.said

C.retold

D.hoped10.A.day

B.place

C.way

D.story11.A.floated

B.dived

C.settled

D.went12.A.think

B.speak

C.interrupt

D.explain13.A.cameup

B.turnedup

C.turnedout

D.matchedup14.A.known

B.fastened

C.connected

D.introduced15.A.right

B.wrong

C.silly

D.mad参考答案：1-5BCABD

6-10DADAC11-15ABDCA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

"Dr．Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?"Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirredtogo．Dr．Papaderoshelduphishandsandstilledtheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,askingwithhiseyesifIwasseriousandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas．"Iwillansweryourquestion．"Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,hefishedintoaleatherwalletandbroughtoutaverysmallroundmirror,aboutthesizeofaquarter．Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:"WhenIwasasmallchildduringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinaremotevillage．Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofamirror．AGermanmotorcyclehadbeenbrokeninthatplace．Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soIkeptonlythelargestpiece．Thisone．and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround．IbegantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcouldreflectlightintodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine—ndeepholesandcrevices（裂缝）anddarkclosets．ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesIcouldfind．Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinsparetimeandcontinuethechallengeofthegame．AsIbecameaman,Igottounderstandthatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphorforwhatImightdowithmylife．IcametounderstandthatIwasnotthelightorthesourceoflight．Butlight—truth,understanding,knowledge—isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit．IamafragmentofamirrorwhosewholedesignandshapeIdonotknow．Nevertheless,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld—intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen—andchangesomethingsinsomepeople．Perhapsothersmayseeanddolikewise．ThisiswhatIamtalkingabout．Thisisthemeaningofmylife．59．Onhearingtheauthor'squestion,Dr．Papaderos_____atfirst．

A．laughedathisfoolishness

B．wasn’tsureoftheanswer

C．doubtedhisseriousness

D．wasn'tinterestedatall60．HowdidDr．Papaderosgetthesmallroundmirrorwhenhewasachild?

A．Hefounditontheroadandmadeitround．

B．AdyingGermansoldiergavehimasapresent．

C．Heboughtitbychanceonhiswayhome．

D．Heputthebrokenpiecestogetherandmadeit．61．WhydidDr．Papaderoslikethesmallroundmirrorsomuchasachild?

A．Becausehewastoopoortoaffordothergoodtoys．

B．Becauseitcouldshinetheplaceswherethesuncouldn'treach．

C．Becausehebelieveditwouldbringgoodlucktohim．

D．Becauseittoldhimalotaboutwhatlifereallymeanttohim．62．Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe"_____"．

A．TheMeaningofLife

B．ABrokenPieceofGlass

C．Dr．Papaderos’Experience

D．ASpecialGameintheChildhood参考答案：CABA19.AlisonMalmonwascompletingtheendofherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania,US,whenshegotthenews:HerolderbrotherBrian,astudentatColumbiaUniversity,wassufferingfrommentalillness.Influencedbythis,Malmonformedagroupatheruniversitytoenablestudentstotalkopenlyaboutmentalhealth.Itsoonblossomedintoanationalorganizationthattodayhasmorethan450campuschapters.Leaderswiththeorganizationspendtheirtimetalkingwithcollegestudentsaboutthepressurethattoday’syoungpeopleface.“Whatyouhearoftenisjustaneedtobeperfect,”saidMalmon,“andaneedtopresentoneselfasperfect.”AndanewstudyintheUKprovedthatthisneedforperfectionismissimplypartoftoday’ssociety.Inthestudy,tworesearchersstudiedmorethan40,000studentsfromtheUS,Canada,andtheUK.Theyfoundthatwhattheycalled“socially-prescribed(社会定向型的)perfectionism”increasedbyathirdbetween1989and2016.LeadresearcherThomasCurransaidthatwhilesomanyoftoday’syoungpeopletrytopresentaperfectappearanceonline,socialmediaisn’ttheonlyreasonbehindthistrend.Instead,hesaid,itmaybedrivenbycompetitioninmodernsociety,meaningyoungpeoplecan’tavoidbeingsortedandrankedinbotheducationandemployment.Thatcomesfromnewnorms(准则)likegreaternumbersofcollegestudents,standardizedtestingandparentingthatincreasinglyemphasizessuccessineducation.Forexample,in1976,halfofhighschoolseniorsexpectedtogetacollegedegreeofsomekind.By2008,morethan80percentexpectedthesame.Theresearchersalsosaidchangesinparentingstylesoverthelasttwodecadesmighthavehadanimpact.Asparentsfeelincreasedpressuretoraisesuccessfulchildren,theyinturnpasstheir“achievementanxieties”ontotheirkidsthrough“excessive(过多的)involvementintheirchild’sroutines,activitiesoremotions.”ThoseinthementalhealthcommunitylikeMalmonsaythey’reconcernedabouttheimpactthecultureofperfectionismhasonmentalhealthoncampuses.“Mentalhealthhastrulybecomethisgeneration’ssocialjusticeissue,”shesaid.“It’sourjobtoequipthemwiththetoolsandtoletpeopleknowthatit’snottheirfault.”8.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Theeffectsofthecultureofperfectionism.B.Researchintothetrendofperfectionism.C.Agroupdedicatedtohelpingpeoplestaymentallyhealthy.D.Variouspressuresthattoday’syoungpeoplearefacing.9.WhatinspiredAlisonMalmontostartagrouprelatedtomentalhealth?A.Herbrother’smentalillness.B.Herprojectduringthefreshmanyear.C.Thepressureshehadexperienced.D.Herstronginterestinmentalhealth.10.Whatmaybepushingtoday’syoungpeopletostruggletobeperfect,accordingtothearticle?a.Theimpactofsocialmedia.b.Parents’highexpectationsoftheirchildren.c.Thedecreasingnumberofcollegestudents.d.Thefiercecompetitioninsociety.e.Theirdesiretodrawtheirparents’attention.A.a,b,c

B.a,d,eC.a,b,d

D.b,c,e11.WhatdoesMalmonthinkisawaytohelpyoungpeoplemanagethepressureofperfectionism?A.Enab