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云南省昆明市第三十中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.“Doyouhaveanyclothes_______today,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.
A.towash
B.tobewashed
C.washing
D.beingwashed参考答案:B2.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak
Btobreak
Cbreaking
Dtobreaking参考答案:C3.
Hecamebackatlast,__________.
A.tiredandhunger
B.tiredandhungry
C.tiredlyandhungrily
D.tiringandhunger参考答案:B4.Inourdailylife,manypeoplestillhaveno_______thatacompanymighttrytofoolthemintobuyingaproductorservice.A.comprehension B.contribution
C.conclusion
D.distinction参考答案:A5.OnlyafteryoutakepartintheCollegeEntranceExamination,____thattwelveyears’hardworkisworthwhile.
A
canyourealize
Byoucanrealize
Ccouldyourealize
Dyoucouldrealize参考答案:A略6.Youcantellfromthe
onhisfacethathedidn’tdoverywellintheexam.A.communication
B.expression
C.feeling
D.appearance参考答案:B略7.—Canyoutellme
thismorning?
—Sorry,I’venoidea.
A.whydidn’tDamingcometoschool
B.whyDamingdidn’tcometoschool
C.whydoesn’tDamingcometoschool
D.whyDamingdoesn’tcometoschool
21参考答案:B略8.Iinsistedthatadoctor_____atonceA.hasbeensentfor
B.sentsfor
C.willbesent
D.besentfor参考答案:D略9.TheUSAisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.
A.inwhich
B.withwhich
C.ofwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:A10.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn'tofmuchhelpwhenit________shoppingandeating.A.refersto
B.speaksofC.focuseson
D.comesto参考答案:D句意:我们大部分人都知道应该减肥,但是到了购物和用餐的时候,就把它抛到九霄云外了。cometo“提到;涉及”;referto“参考;查阅”;speakof“表达”;focuson“关注;聚焦于”。11.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don’tmake
B.notmakeC.notmaking
D.nottomake参考答案:D试题分析:考查不定式否定结构。动词短语asksbtodosth要求某人做某事;不定式的否定式都是在to前面加not。句意:老师要求我们不要弄出这么大的噪音。故D项正确。12.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit______beveryslow.
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.can参考答案:D略13.Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;
/
B./;
a
C.the;a
D.the;
/参考答案:B14.Theironly________waslisteningtotheradioorwatchingthelocalhighschoolsportingevents.
A.agreement
B.employment
C.treatment
D.entertainment参考答案:D考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们唯一的娱乐方式就是听收音机或观看当地高中的体育比赛。agreement“协议”;employment“雇佣,职业”;treatment“治疗,对待”;entertainment“娱乐”。故选D。15.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.as参考答案:B略16.Theperformance________nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A.covered
B.reachedC.played
D.lasted参考答案:D句意:演出持续了近3个小时,但是很少有人提前离开剧院。last“持续”,通常和表示一段时间的状语连用。二、完型填空17.When65_year-oldJoanPricegotacheckinahospitalinNovember,sheknewshewouldn’tbereturningtoherhome.Butshe
21
topayherrentsohercat,Isis,wouldhavea
22
placetolivein.Pricegotsomethingwrongwithherliver40yearsago.Shewasunabletowalkorstandwithout
23
adifficultcondition,butheronly
24
wasforIsis.ThemanagerofPrice’sbuildinginFortLauderdale,Florida,
25
thecatandcleanedherlitterbox,butIsis,a2-year_oldblackcatthatPricehad
26
,wasalone.Andwithnofriendsorfamilynearby,Price
27
thatIsiswouldhavenoonetocareforher."Iwassoanxious.Icriedeverynight,"Price
28
Vetstreet.com.“Idon’tcareaboutmyself.I’mready.ButIamworriedifIsisisOK."Pricebegan
29
rescuegroupstofindanewhomeforIsis,butshewasn’thavinganyluck
30
DorianWagner,aFloridablogger,whooftenhelpslocalrescuesfindhomesforcats,31
Price’sunpleasantsituation.Wagner
32
Price’sstorywithherFacebookcommunity.Soonsomanypeoplewere33
inhelpingthatWagnerstartedaFacebookpageto
34
updatesandorganizeassistance.The
35
quicklyfoundafosterhome(寄养家庭)forIsis,buttheyknewsheneededa
36
home,soWagnerpartneredwithGoodKarmaPetRescueandbegantoseekwhoeverhopedto
37
Isis.SoontheyfoundahomewiththehelpofafriendinMichigan,
38
anothermemberoftheFacebookgroupofferedto
39
thecattomeethernewowner.WhenPricelearnedthatIsiswouldhaveanewfamily,shewas
40
deeply.JustknowingIsiswastakencareofgavehermuchcomfort.21.A.hesitated
B.continued
C.hoped
D.left22.A.safe
B.nice
C.peaceful
D.lonely23.A.permission
B.assistance
C.strength
D.question24.A.problem
B.opinion
C.purpose
D.concern25.A.followed
B.fed
C.watched
D.protected26.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenin
D.takenover27.A.guessed
B.argued
C.worried
D.admitted28.A.told
B.called
C.approved
D.asked29.A.considering
B.contacting
C.organizing
D.founding30.A.unless
B.after
C.until
D.when31.A.heardabout
B.sawto
C.putdown
D.broughtabout32.A.related
B.combined
C.shared
D.compared33.A.employed
B.grateful
C.known
D.interested34.A.promote
B.provide
C.produce
D.publish35.A.man
B.woman
C.group
D.blogger36.A.lasting
B.quiet
C.temporary
D.lovely37.A.help
B.adopt
C.contact
D.arrange38.A.or
B.but
C.thus
D.and39.A.take
B.fetch
C.keep
D.bring40.A.satisfied
B.touched
C.shocked
D.attracted参考答案:21.B22.A23.B24.D25.B26.C27.C28.A29.B30.C31.A32.C33.D34.B35.C36.A37.B38.D39.A40.B34.B考查动词辨析。动词promote宣传,提拔;provide提供;produce生产;publish出版;Wagner创建了一个Facebook的网页给人们提供更新的信息并组织帮助。与宣传、生产和出版无关。故B正确。35.C考查上下文串联。根据39空anothermemberoftheFacebookgroupofferedto
39
thecattomeethernewowner中的Facebookgroup,说明他们组建了一个小组,来帮助Isis.故C正确。36.A考查形容词辨析。形容词lasting持久的;quiet安静的;temporary暂时的;lovely可爱的;与寄养家庭相比较,他们更希望给Isis找一个长久的家。故A正确。37.B考查动词辨析。动词help帮助;adopt收养;contact联系;arrange安排;Wagner和收养组织的人寻找能够帮助收养Isis的人。故B正确。38.D考查上下文串联。很快在密西根州的一位朋友的帮助下他们找到一个愿意收养Isis的家庭,并且Facebook小组中另外一个成员主动提出把这只猫带给新主人。上下文之间是递进关系,故D正确。39.A考查动词辨析。动词take带走;fetch拿走;keep保持;bring带来;Facebook小组中另外一个成员主动提出把这只猫带给新主人。故A正确。40.B考查形容词辨析。动词satisfied满意的;touched感动的;shocked震惊的;attracted有吸引力的;当Price知道Isis被带到一个新家的时候,她被深深地感动了。因为她知道Isis会被照顾得很好。故B正确。【名师点睛】故事类阅读概念:这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。故事类阅读应试技巧:1、抓住文章的6个要素:阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when,where,who,why,what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。2、注意作者的议论和抒情:高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。4、有章有据进行解题判断:分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。三、阅读理解18.Playingsportsisawayformostkidstomakefriends,getexerciseandhaveagoodtime.Butwhathappenswhenkidshaveadisabilitypreventingthemjoiningin?
ChallengeAlaskahasworkedoutanationalprogramtogivethosedisabledkidsachancetoenjoythesportstheyotherwisemaynotbeableto.
Alexthoughtasimplegameofbocceball(室外地滚球)wasoutofreachbefore.Alexwashitbyacarwhenhewas5yearsold,anaccidentthatlefthimwithabrokenbodyandamindfullofdreams.“Thosedreamsarehardertodobecauseyoucan’tmoveyourhands,andyoucan’tmoveyourlegs,”hesaid.
ButtodayAlexwasgettingthechancetolivehisbiggestdream.Withsomehelp,hecangetthebocceballacrosstheplayingfieldandhesaidhewasgettingthebiggestjoyfromhisfavorite.
Today,ChallengeAlaskaworkedtogetherwithanotherorganization,theUSParalympicsAcademy(残奥委会),togivekidswithphysicaldisabilitiesachancetotrysomenewsports.
“Theyofferalotofsportsforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandthat’scool,”Alexsaid.
Butthisprogramisnotjustaboutteachingthesekidsaboutsports.“It’sanopportunitytolearnhowtoworkonateam,howtoworkwithotherpeople,howtowingraciouslyandhowtolosegraciously—allaboutthelessonsyoucanusethroughoutlife,”saidJeffDick,leaderofAlaskaParalympicsAcademy.
ChallengeAlaskaalsohasaprogramcalledBlazeSports,whichholdsdifferenteventsthroughouttheyear.Dicksaysskillslearnedatthesefreeprogramsincreasekidschancesofgettingcollegescholarships(奖学金)toplaythesesports.
72.ChallengeAlaskamentionedinthepassagemustbe_______.A.afamouspersonwhowantstohelpthedisabledB.anationalprogramdesignedtohelpthedisabledC.anorganizationthatprovidessportschancesforthedisabledD.asportsclubwhichaimstoimprovepeople’shealth73.WhatisthebiggestdreamofAlex?A.Tostanduponeday.
B.Toliveanormallife.C.Toplaybocceball.
D.Tohaveaclearmind.74.Besidesteachingthedisabledkidsaboutsports,theprogramalsoteachesthemabout_____.A.howtoworkwithotherpeople
B.theimportanceofteamwork
C.howtofacefailureandvictoryD.alloftheabove75.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.disabledchildrenhavehardlyanychancetogotocollegeB.disabledchildrencantakepartintheprogramcalledBlazeSportsforfree
C.mostcollegesintheUSdonotacceptdisabledchildren
D.notallthedisabledchildrenlikethesportsofferedbytheprogram
参考答案:CCDB19.Thefollowingbooksprovidetipsonhowtolearnlanguagesforlanguagelearners.TheVocabCookbookByKerstinHammesThebookismainlyaboutthebestvocabularylearningmethodsandexplainsthemstepbystep.Itshowsyouhowtochooseyourbestvocabularylearningmethod,wheretofindthebestsystemforrememberingwordsforever,howvocabularylearningmethodscanbeturnedintoyourownlearningstyles,andhowrememberinggrammarisdifferentfromrememberingvocabulary.Buyfrom:AorAmazon.co.ukFluentin3MonthsByBennyLewisBennyLewis,whohasbeentravellingaroundtheworldandlearninglanguagessince2003,runsthelanguage-learningblog,FluentIn3Months,andworkshardtofindbetter,faster,andmoreefficientwaystolearnlanguages.Thisbookisacollectionoftipsonhowtolearnanylanguagequickly.Manyofthetipshaveappearedonhisblog,andmanytipsandresourcesareavailablethereforreadersofthisbook.Buyfrom:Amazon.comorAmazon.co.u
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