湖南省怀化市溆浦县第三中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市溆浦县第三中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Seeingthestranger_______,thefrightenedbabycouldn’thelp______crying.A.burstin;burstinginto

B.burstinto;burstoutC.breakin;burstingout

D.burstinto;burstout参考答案：C2.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.besent

C.sending

D.shouldsend参考答案：B3.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A略4.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．athisrisk

D．rantheriskof参考答案：Atakearisk/risks“冒险”；B项时态不对。5.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?

一Certainly.I

itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.

A.checked

B.willhavechecked

C.havebeenchecking

D.hadchecked参考答案：A6.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother--_____Russiansoquickly---hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.

A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A7.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid参考答案：D8.AmericanIndians_______about5%oftheUSpopulation.

A.

keepoff

B.

keepup

C.

makeupfor

D.

makeup参考答案：D

【分析】句意：美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。A：keepoff“避开，远离”；B：keepup“维持”；C：makeupfor“弥补”；D：makeup

“组成，编造”。选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分keepoff；keepup；makeupfor和makeup的含义。9.Inmanyculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto________dreamswerelikely

to______behighlyrespected.A.interpret

B.translate

C.experiment

D.transplant参考答案：A10.Theyhit________truckcomingin________oppositedirection.A．/;a

B．/;the

C．a;the

D．a;a参考答案：C11.---Whoareyougoingtoget_______theletterforyou?

---Mysecretary.

A.type

B.totype

C.beentyped

D.typed参考答案：B12.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案：D13.Sarahlookedat______pictureshehadtakenintheparkwith_______delight．A．the;a

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．a;the参考答案：C14.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain参考答案：C15.---AreyoufondofwatchingTV?----Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.if

B.while

C.before

D.after参考答案：C16.----Pleasedon'tmakeanoise.

-----_______.Iwillbeasquietasamouse.

A.Yes,Iwill

B.No,Iwon’t

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher___1___concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis___2___foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”

shethought.“Howbeautifulher___3___is!”Thesongmadeher___4___tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s___5___.Asayoung___6___,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied___7___inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine___8___inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbe___9___tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe___10___timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”1.A.sorry

B.successful

C.first

D.wonderful2.A.dance

B.moment

C.show

D.party3.A.voice

B.face

C.dress

D.life4.A.thinkof

B.bringbackC.goback

D.comeback5.A.age

B.friend

C.mother

D.teacher6.A.musician

B.popstar

C.lady

D.girl7.A.French

B.music

C.piano

D.dance8.A.actress

B.student

C.singer

D.dancer9.A.prepared

B.learning

C.driven

D.waiting10.A.some

B.any

C.no

D.enough参考答案：1-5CBACA

6-10DBCAC三、阅读理解18.“Getyourhandsoffme;Ihavebeenstolen,”thelaptop,aportablecomputer,shouted.Thatisanewsolutiontolaptopcomputertheft:aprogramthatletsownersgivetheirpropertyavoicewhenithasbeentaken.Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalertsonthemissingcomputer’sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.Trackingsoftwareforstolenlaptopshasbeenonthemarketforsometime,butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.Ownersmustreporttheirlaptopmissingbyloggingontoawebsite,whichsendsamessagetothemodel:aredandyellow“lostorstolen”bannerpopsuponitsscreenwhenitisstarted.Underthelatestversionofthesoftware,userscanalsosendaspokenmessage.Themessagecanbesettoreappearevery30seconds,nomatterhowmanytimesthethiefclosesit.“Onecustomersentamessagesaying,‘Youarebeingtracked.Iamrightatyourdoor’,saidCarrieHafeman,chiefexecutiveofthecompanywhichproducestheprogram,Retriever.Inthelatestversion,peoplecanaddaspokenmessage.Forexample,thelaptop’sspeakerwillsay:“Help,thislaptopisreportedlostorstolen.Ifyouarenotmyowner,pleasereportmenow.”TheRetrieversoftwarepackage,whichcosts$29.95buthasafreetrialperiod,hasthefunctionsofmanysecuritysoftwareprograms.Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.IfathiefaccessestheInternetwiththestolenlaptop,RetrieverwillcollectinformationontheInternetserviceproviderinuse,sothatthepolicecanbealertedtoitslocation.Thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyearfromhomesandoffices,butwiththeuseoflaptopsincreasing,thenumberstolenwhiletheirownersareoutandabouthasbeenrisingsharply.Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.67.Theexpression“togivethethiefapieceofmind”canbeunderstoodas“

”.A.togivethethiefanalertmindB.toexpressowners’angertothethiefC.toremindthethiefofhisconscienceD.tomakethethiefgiveuphismind68.Differentfromothersecuritysoftware,Retrievercan

.A.recordthestealingprocessB.helprecognizethelostlaptopC.lockdownthecomputerremotelyD.sendaspokenmessage69.Onefunctionoftheprogramisthatitallowstheownerto

atadistance.A.changesomeaccessdetailsforswitchingonthelaptopB.turnonthelaptopbyusingtheoriginalpasswordC.operatethelaptopbymeansofanalternativepasswordD.erasetheinformationkeptinthestolenlaptop70.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.WithnoRetriever,thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyear.B.Anewsoftwareprovidesameanstoreducelaptoptheft.C.Retrieverhashelpedtofindthievesandlostcomputers.D.Anewprogramoffersacommunicationplatformwiththethief.参考答案：67.B

68.D

69.A

70.B试题分析:本文介绍了一种新型电脑防盗软件，这种软件不仅能向窃贼发送文字和语音信息，还能跟踪、远程改变密码以及收集网络信息帮助警方发现电脑位置，以减少手提电脑的失窃事件。【67题详解】B词义猜测题。由第一二段可知，这种新型软件的新功能是可以向手提电脑偷窃者发出语音信息，如：Getyourhandsoffme,Ihavebeenstolen.这显然是表达电脑主人对窃贼的愤怒情绪的，故正确答案为B。其他同类软件具有向窃贼发出警告文字信息的功能，故A项和题干不能完全吻合，故选B。【68题详解】D细节理解题。由第二段“Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalerts(警报)onthemissingcomputer’sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.以及butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.”可知这个软件和其他软件的不同点是它能发出又声音的讯息，故选D。【69题详解】A细节理解题。由第六段“Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.”可知主人能够改掉一些登陆细节A项说法正确。B、C是对本句的误解。由第九段Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.可知，清除被盗电脑信息并非这种软件的功能，故选A。【70题详解】B主旨要义题。本文介绍了一种新型电脑防盗软件，这种软件不仅能向窃贼发送文字和语音信息，还能跟踪、远程改变密码以及收集网络信息帮助警方发现电脑位置，以减少手提电脑的失窃事件。B项较全面的概括了这一主题，为正确答案。其余几项偏题，故选B。考点：考查科教类短文阅读19.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopedthatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydon’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirections,buteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding,Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,Idecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchforhim