浙江省钱塘联盟高一下学期期中联考英语试题2

2022学年第二学期钱塘联盟期中联考高一年级英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Playvolleyball.B.Havelunch.C.Setthingsup.2.WherewillClairetakethedog?A.Tothemountain.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.3.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthespeech?A.Disappointing.B.Encouraging.C.Interesting.4.Whydoesthemanwanttoruntherace?A.Toimprovehisspeed.B.Totrytowinaprize.C.Toprovetohimselfthathecan.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Borrowasuitfromhisbrother.B.Openabankaccount.C.Buysomeniceclothes.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesBrianaskHollytodo?A.Helphimsellhisdesk.B.Helphimbuyanewdesk.C.Helphimcarryhisdeskoutside.7.Onwhichfloordothespeakerslive?A.Thefifthfloor.B.Thetenthfloor.C.Thefifteenthfloor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabathroom.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.9.Whattimeisitnow?A9:25a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:30a.m.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheweatherprobablyliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.11.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Agymteacher.B.Theman’sco-worker.C.Adoctor.12.Whydidn’tthemantaketheskitriplastyear?A.Hehadacaraccidentthen.B.HewenttoYalongBaythen.C.Hisneckwouldpaininthecoldweather.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Roommates.C.Fellowteachers.14.WhereisAlicefrom?A.TheUS.B.China.C.TheUK.15.WhatisAlicemainlydoinginthecountry?A.Working.B.Studying.C.Traveling.16.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.InviteAlicetohercountry.B.TakeAlicetovisitsomeplaces.C.HelpAlicewithherEnglish.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongdidthespeakerliveinthecity?A.8years.B.12years.C.20years.18.Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?A.He’sachecker.B.He’sadesigner.C.He’samanager.19.Wheredoesthespeakerworknow?A.Athome.B.Inafactory.C.Onafarm.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdislikeabouthislifenow?A.Countryshops.B.Farmanimals.C.Narrowroads.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMuseumsarethebesthistorycollectorsandtellers.Hangzhou,withahistoryofover2,200years,isrichinmuseums.ChinaNationalTeaMuseumThetearemainsexcavatedin2021showeditsexistencein453~410BC.SurroundedbymanyteaplantationswithlushLongjingTeaTrees,theChinaNationalTeaMuseumalsoallowsthevisitorstoenjoythefunofhikingandpickingtealeavesbythemselves.DinnerataHangzhoustylehome-stayteashopisagoodchoice.Open:9:00~16:30Mondayclosed.ChinaNationalSilkMuseumChinaNationalSilkMuseumshowsvisitorsthehistoryaboutsilk,theSilkRoadfrom202BCandtheearliestsilkproduceinYingyang,Henan5300~5500yearsago.Theexhibitsincludetraditionlooms,exquisiteChinese-styledcostumesfrom1920sto2020s,nightfairinancienttimes,andcherishedroyalsilktreasures.Open:9:00~17:00Tue.toSun.;12:00~17:00onMondayLiangzhuCultureMuseumTheLiangzhuCulturefoundin1936candatebackto4,300~5,300yearsago,whichisastrongproofof5,000yearsofChinesecivilization.Itisalsowellknownforitsvastlegacyofjadeobjectsandblack-basedpottery.InJuly2019,LiangzhuwasinscribedtotheUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageList.Open:9:00~16:30MondayclosedTheJing-HangCanalMuseumTheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanalistheearliestexcavatedfrom486BCandlongestartificialcanalintheworld.ItwaslistedinWorldheritagein2014.Itisvitalfornationalunityandeconomicprosperity.Ifyouwanttotakeanightshiptrip(Tue.-Sun.),WulinmenWharfis5milesaway.Open:9:00~16:30Mondayclosed1.Whatcanvisitorsdointhemuseumsaccordingtothepassage?A.Plantteatreesandpicktealeaves.B.WatchChinese-styledcostumesexhibition.C.Makejadeobjectsandblack-basedpottery.D.Takeanightbicycletripalongthecanal.2.WherecanyouvisitifyouwanttohavefunonMonday?A.ChinaNationalTeaMuseum B.ChinaNationalSilkMuseumC.LiangzhuCultureMuseum D.TheJing-HangCanalMuseum3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheJing-HangCanalMuseum?A.Itisthelongestnaturalcanalintheworld.B.ItjoinedtheWorldHeritageListin2016.C.Itwasoriginallybuiltasamilitarydefence.D.Itdatesbacktomorethan2500yearsago.BGrowingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:Hekneweverything.Inmyteenyears,hetaughtmethingsI’dneedtoknowtosurviveintherealworld.Howtodriveastickshift.Howtocheckyourcartyre’spressure.Thecorrectknifetousetocutacantaloupe.WhenImovedoutonmyown,Icalledhimatleastonceaweek,usuallywhensomethingbrokeinmyapartmentandIneededtoknowhowtofixit:thetoilet,theair-conditioning,thewall,once,whenIthrewashoeataterrifyingspider.Butthen,eventually,Ineededhimless.Igotmarried,andmyhusbandhadmostoftheknowledgeIlackedaboutguttercleaningandwaterheatersandnondestructiveinsectremoval.Foreverythingelse,wehadGoogle.Idon’tknowwhenithappened,butourconversationswhenIcalledturnintosixwords.Me:“Hi,Dad.”Him:“Hi,sweet.Here’sMom.”Ilovedmydad,ofcourse,butIwonderedattimesifmaybehehadalreadysharedeverythingIneededtoknow.MaybeI’dheardallhisstories.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there’snothinglefttosay.Then,twosummersago,myhusband,ourfourkidsandImovedinwithmyparentsforthreeweekswhileourhousewasbeingpainted.Theyownedalakehouse,andmydadaskedmetohelphimrebuildthebulkhead(舱壁).Itwashard,manualjob.Wegotwetandsandy.Butasweputthenewbulkheadtogetherpiecebypiece,mydadknewexactlywhatwentwhere,Ilookedathim.“Howdoyouknowhowtobuildabulkhead?”“IspentasummerincollegebuildingthemontheJerseyShore.”“Youdid?”IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutmydad,butIneverknewthis.Irealizedthatmaybeit’snotthatthere’snothinglefttosay.Maybeit’sjustthatI’vespentmylifeaskinghimthewrongquestions.Thatday,mydadtalkedaboutwhathehadlearnedandwhathecoulddoexcitedly.Wechattedandchattedforalongtime.Afewweekslater,aftermyfamilyandImovedbackintoourpaintedhouse,Icalledmyparents.“Hi,sweets,”hesaid.“Here’sMom.”“Wait,Dad,”Isaid.“Howareyou?”Weendeduptalkingabouteverythinghewasworkingon.Toanyoneelse,itwouldsoundlikeanormalconversationbetweenadadandhisdaughter.Buttome,itwasnovel.Anewbeginning.Ispentthefirstpartofmylifeneedingtotalktomydad.NowItalktohimbecauseIwantto.4.WhydidIusetofeelthatIneededtocallmydad?A.Iwantedtotalktohimforknowledge. B.Icalledtomakesurehewaspleased.CIknewmyparentsmissedmesomuch. D.Iwasaskedtocallthemonceaweek.5.Whyhadn’tIgotsomethingtotalkwithfatherbeforeImovedbacktobewithhim?A.Myfatherwasoldandhedidn’tkeepupwiththeworld.B.Myfatheralwaysthoughthewasrightineverything.C.Ididn’thavemoretolearnfromhimthanIthought.D.Ispentmyyoungeragesaskinghimtoomanyquestions.6.Whatdoesthequotation“Hi,sweet.Here’sMom”mean?A.Yourmotherisjustherebesideme. B.Yourmotherknowswhathashappened.C.Iwillgivethephonetoyourmother. D.Ifindyourmothersweetandkind.7.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Parentsashelper B.ParentsassaviorC.Parentsasadvisor D.ParentsasfriendsCChinesedancedrama,PoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting《只此青绿》,willstage120showsin2023,accordingtothedancedrama’sproductioncompany,ChinaOrientalPerformingArtsGroup.OnMarch15,theBeijing-basedcompanyannounceditsperformingartsseasonin2023,whichincludesdancedramas,musicalsandconcerts.“Sinceitsfirstperformancein2021PoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePaintinghasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardancedramasofthecountryandhasbeenperformednationwideabout240times,”saysJingXiaoyong,headofChinaOrientalPerformingArtsGroup.Thedancedrama,designedbyHanZhenandZhouLiya,wasinspiredbyAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,aclassicartworkexhibitedatthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,whichwascreatedbyartistWangXimengduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279)whentheartistwas18yearsold.ItiswidelyacknowledgedtobeoneofthemostimportantworksinthehistoryofChinesefineart.The11-meter-longscrollpaintingisarecordofpeople’slivesandthenaturalsceneryofthattime,mixingrealismwithcreativeimagination.Therearemountains,rivers,villages,ports,templesandpavilions.Thepaintingishousedatthemuseum.Oneofthemostrecognizedmovementsinthedancepieceisthegracefulbutdemandingbackbendposebythefemaledancerswhosymbolizetheimpressivesceneryofthecountry’smountainsdepicted(描绘)inthepainting.“TherearemanyyoungaudiencememberstravelingalongwithusduringthetourandtheynotonlyenjoythedancedramabutalsoareinlovewithtraditionalChineseculture,”saysdancerMengQingyang,whoplaystheleadingroleinthedancedramaandreceivesapplausefromtheaudiencewithhersolidtechniquesonstage.8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.TwofamousfemaledancerswilltourinChina.B.AtraditionalpaintingwillbeexhibitedinChina.C.ThePoeticDanceDramawillstageshowsinChina.D.TraditionalChineseculturewillspreadacrossChina.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Concertswon’tbeincludedinthecomingperformingartseason.B.ThepoeticdancedramawasfirstputonthestageonMarch15,2023.C.TheideaofthepoeticdramawasoriginatedfromamodernChineseartwork.D.Thebackbendposeinthedancedramaisamovementfavoredbytheaudience.10.WhatcanweinferfromMengQingyang’swords?A.Thedancedramaenjoysgreatpopularityamongsenioraudience.B.Youngpeopleprefertotravelwiththedancedramaperforminggroup.C.TraditionalChineseculturehashadagreatinfluenceonthedancedrama.DAnincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearebecomingfansoftraditionalChineseculture.11.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Acostumedrama.C.Apaintingreview. D.Atravelbrochure.DChina’sgovernmentisexpectedtoimproveworkonservingandcaringforseniorcitizens,asthenationpreparesforacoming“retirement(退休)wave”overthenextdecade,expertssaid.Thenationhasfacedagrowingagingpopulationinpastyears,whichmayleadtolaborshortages,puttinggreaterpressureonthepension(养老金)industryandsloweconomicdevelopment.Moreover,theagingproblemmaybecomemoreseriousaround2035,whenthenumberofover-60sinChinaisexpectedtoincreaseover400million.However,theseagingpeople,especiallythose“youngerelderly”—whoarearoundtheagesof55to60yearsold,showanincreasingwillingnesstobeemployedagain.51Job,awebsitethatprovidesjobopportunities,conductedasurveyamongretireesreturningtothejobmarket,amongwhom46.7percentofthosesurveyedsaidthattheygotthejobtorealizetheirpersonalandsocialvalue,andanother19percenthopetogoafterbettercareerdevelopmentbyusingtheirskills.Around34percentofsurveyedreemployedretireessaidthattheyworktosupporttheirfamilyormeettheirhigher-levelconsumption(消费)needs.PangShi,directoroftheChineseAcademyofPersonnelScience’sdepartmentofemploymentandentrepreneurship,saidpeopleareencouragedtohaveamorepositiveattitudetowardtheagingpopulationtohelppromotethesustainabledevelopmentofthepensionindustry.Shesaidthatthelargepopulationofthe“youngelderly”,areinrelativelygoodhealthwithmoresoundknowledgebackgrounds,workingskillsandsocialexperience,andhavegreatpotentialtogivefullplaytotheirtalent.“Theyarequalifiedtoreturntothejobmarket.Developinghumanresourcesamongtheelderlycanhelprelievelaborforceshortagesthenationhasfaced,”shesaid.“Gettingseniorsreemployedcanalsohelpreducetheirownfinancialpressurestoavoidbeingpoor,whichcanalsohelprelievethenation’spensionpressure.”“It’snecessarytolookattheagingproblemwithasystematicview,”sheadded.12.Whatmaybecausedbyagrowingagingpopulation?A.Pensionshortage. B.Consumptionincrease.C.Employmentpressure. D.Economydevelopment.13WhichoneisNOTthereasonwhythe“youngerelderly”arewillingtobereemployedaccordingtothesurvey?A.Tokilltheirtime. B.Toearnmoremoney.C.Toachievetheirvalues. D.Togoafterbettercareerdevelopment.14.Whyarethe“youngerelderly”qualifiedtoreturntothejobmarket?A.Theyaremoretalented. B.Theyaremorecreative.C.Theyaremoreexperienced. D.Theyaremoregenerous.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheagingpopulation?A.Negative B.Positive C.Critical D.Uninterested第二节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaDiaryAdiaryisawayofwritingdownyourmemories,butithasotherbenefitsaswell.Keepingdiariesisbeneficialtoyourmentalhealthandithelpsyoubecomeabetterwriter!____16________17____Manypeoplefindithelpfultoplanarighttimetowriteeachday.It’sgoodtowritebeforebedorinthemorning.Ofcourse,youcanwriteyourdiaryatanytime!It’suptoyou!Giveyourdiaryaspecialpurpose.Duringsometimeofyourlife,youmaynotfeellikethere’smuchinterestinggoingon,whichcanmakeyouhardertowritesomethinginyourdiary.Youmaydevoteyourdiarytoaspecificpurpose.____18____Writeaboutthoughtsandfeelings,notjustevents.Forexample,yourfavoritebandwillcometoyourcity.____19____Youcanalsowritehowthesoundofthemusicalinstrumentsmakesyourwholebodyfeellikeshakingandhowexcitedandhappyyouarewhentheyplayyourfavoritesong.Useyourdiaryforcreativewriting.Whenyouwriteyourdiary,don’tworrytoomuchabouttherulesofspellingandgrammar.Youdon’tworryhowotherpeoplethinkaboutyourwritingeither!____20____Indeed,alotofdiarywritingisjustlikethat.Don’tbeafraid,however,touseyourdiarytowritemorecreatively.Somepeopleevenwritetheirownsongsintheirdiaries.A.Scheduleatimeforwriting.B.Findaplaceforwriting.C.Mostpeoplethinkofadiaryasapersonalstory.D.Youcandescribetheexpectationyouhavebeforetheywalkontothestage.E.Fillingyourdiarywithyourhonestthoughtswillmaketheexperiencemoreinteresting.F.Tomakediarywritinganinterestingpartofyourdailylife,youcantakethefollowingtips.G.Forexample,youcantryanaturediary,inwhichyouwriteaboutplants,animals,weatherorothernaturalthings.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisaschoolwherechildrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolorsandcounting.Theylearnabout____21____byplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Interesting?Yes,that’sthe____22____school.ForstudentsatthisschoolinHamilton,Virginia,theclassroomis____23____everyday.JaclynJenkinsisafounderoftheschool.The____24____foraschoollikethisstartedafterJenkinsandherhusbandKennyboughtafarmshortlyaftertheirmarriage.TheFarmSchoolisa____25____–aplaceforthreeandfour-year-oldstolearnandplay.TeacherAlisonHuffsaysTheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearning____26____.Childrencanuseeverythinga____27____preschooluses,butoutinthegarden.Inadditiontoplantingvegetablesandfruits,youngstershelppreparefoodand____28____afterward.Theschoolteacheschildrentocookusingthefoodtheyhavegrown.Theycan____29____whattheyhaveinthegarden_____30_____goingtothegrocerystoreandbuyingit.Besides,thepreschoolersalsolearnwordsinlanguagesotherthanEnglish.Huffspeaks_____31_____inbothEnglishandSpanish.HerassistantspeaksFrenchandArabic._____32_____,a3-year-oldinherclassspeaksfourdifferentlanguages.What’smore,Farmanimalsarealsoplayinganimportantpartintheeducationprogram.Theyoungsterslearnabouta_____33_____animaleverymonth.Twomonthsago,theanimaltheylearntwasacow.Theygettoseewhatthecowislike,andwelearnwhatcowseat.Weuselittleglovesandtryto_____34_____acow.Usingthemilkfromtheirwork,wemakeyogurt.Moreandmorefamilies_____35_____TheFarmSchool.Theirchildrencomehomewithnewexperiences,newknowledgeandsometimesafewvegetablestheyplantbythemselves.Sothiskindofschoolisgettingmoreandmorepopular!21.A.payments B.movements C.developments D.measurements22.A.playground B.factory C.shop D.farm23.A.inside B.upside C.outside D.downside24.A.dream B.decision C.idea D.plan25.A.juniorschool B.preschool C.middleschool D.seniorschool26.A.experience B.discussion C.progress D.truth27.A.average B.normal C.usual D.regular28.A.showup B.turnup C.cleanup D.makeup29.A.employ B.perform C.gather D.donate30.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.inspiteof D.apartfrom31.A.slowly B.frequently C.quickly D.fluently32.A.Indeed B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However33.A.unique B.different C.endangered D.rare34.A.lean B.protect C.pet D.milk35.A.support B.access C.locate D.object非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IhavebeeninTaiyuan,theprovincialcapitalofShanxi,fortwoyearssinceI____36____(admit)toaPhDprograminShanxiUniversityasaninternationalstudentfromBangladesh.Overthetwoyears,IfoundmyselffallinginlovewithShanxiandChinaasIgotmore____37____(absorb)inlocallivesandgotmorefamiliar____38____thecity,theprovinceandthecountry.Imustadmitthatit’snormaltofeellonelywhen____39____(start)anewlifeinanewplace.Youhavetoadapttoeverything－food,languageandculture.____40____,myadaptationdidn’ttakealongperiodoftime.Ihavegotusedtoeatingnoodlesforbreakfastandusingonlinepaymentviamysmartphoneveryquickly.Afterawhileattheuniversity,Ididn’tfeelmuchpressureinmystudy.ThereisstillenoughsparetimetoallowmetovisitvariouspartsofTaiyuanandShanxiand____41____(make)friendswithlocals.MyfavoritesportiscyclingandIfindChinaisverycyclist-friendlybecauseitis____42____(convenience)tohirebicyclesineverycityinthecountry.IliketocycleinthestreetsinTaiyuanandvisitplaces____43____Imeetrandomly.Thecyclingtourshelpedtodeepenmyunderstandingofthecity.Thecityhasahistoryofmorethan2,500years,the____44____(long)amongallcitiesinChina.Plentyofwell-preservedancientstructures,likethe_____45_____(temple)inJinci,thedoublepagodasinYongzuoTemple,arethematerialevidencetohelpyougetaglimpseintowhatancientChinalookedlike.Ihopemoreinternationa