广西师范大学函授学士学位英语真题

广西师范大学函授学士学位英语真题ThemostfamouscollectionsoffairytalesaretheonesbyandWilhelmGrimm。Thepublishedtheirfirstfairytaleandcollectionin1812。TheydisappearingGermanfolkculture。Theirfirstedition（版本）wasascholarlybookthatcarefullyrecordedtheoraltales。Theyweresurprisedwhensomeoftheirearlyreaderssuggestedthatthestoriesmightbeinterestingtochildren。Buttheneededmoney。Theyhadmadeabaddealwiththeirpublisherandreceivedlittlepaymentfortheirfirstbook。AtonepointWilhelmcomplainedtherewasn'tachairinhishouseonecouldsitonwithoutworryingitwouldbreak。Sohetookthehintandsettoworktomakeabookthatwouldbesuitableforchildren。Heselectedafewofthetales，madethemmuchlonger，andpolishedupthelanguage。Hedidn'taddmorals，buthedidslipincharacterjudgmentsandmoralizingcommentswhereverhecould。Thefairytalesalsohaveonecharacteristicthatwouldseemtomakethemunsuitableforchildren。Manyofthemincludeviolentincidents。InHanselandGreteleatenbyawolf。Whenherevisedthetalesforchildren，WilhelmGrimmretainedtheviolence。Infact，hesometimesevenramitup。Forexample，inthefirstedition，theoneintendedforchildren，thatherbirdspeck（啄）outtheireyes。Why，then，havethefairytalesbecomeclassicofchildren'sandliterature，somuchsothatitishardtoimagineachildwhodoesn'tknowCinderella'sstoryorSnowWhite's？Oneansweristhatonlyafewofthetalessurvivedintomoderntimes。Thefirsteditionofthefairytaleshad210tales。By1825itwasdownto50。Andtadayonlyadozenorsoofthetalesareoftenreprintedinchildren'scollections。(76)Butthedeeperansweristhatthetalesthathavelastedaremagicaladventuresthathelpchildrendealwiththestrugglesandfearsoftheireverydaylives。1.WhydidWilhelmGrimmsetouttoadapthisbookforchildren？A.Todealwithreaders'complaints。B.Toimprovehisfinancialsituation。C.Attherequestofhispublisher。D.Topreservetheancientstoriesinprint。2.Whenrevisingthefairytales，WilhelmdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______。A.addingcharacterjudgments。B.makingthetalesmuchlongerC.deletingtheviolentscenesD.polishingupthelanguage3.WhatdoestheexpressionramitupinParagraph3probablymean？A.StartedB.AllowedC.ClassifiedD.Increased4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefairytalesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Theywereoriginallyintendedtobechildren'sstories。B.Generallyspeaking，thetalesthathaveenduredcanhelpchildrendealwiththechallengeslifebringtothem。C.Alargenumberofthetalesmadeittothemodernage。D.Theyarelessviolentthanthechildren'sstoriesbeingwrittentoday。5.Whatisthepassa