高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷八

综合能力训练卷（八）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Sir,mannamedGeorgewantstoseeyou.

—Didheevermaketelephonecall?

A.a;theB.the;the

C.the;/D.a;a

2.Itwasdarkandhehadalreadylosthisofdirection.

A.thoughtB.feelingC.ideaD.sense

3.一Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?

—Yes,isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.

A.nothingB.notoneC.noneD.neither

4.IfyouwanttobookticketsfortheOlympicGames,justcall6095.Itbesimpler.

A.mustn'tB.won't

C.needn'tD.couldn't

5.Forimmediatedelivery,tellthecompanyyouareandthey'llsendthegoodsto

you.

A.whereB.whoC.whatD.how

6.Cheerup!thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.

A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Taken

7."You'llhavetowaitfortwohours,is,atabout11：30,themedical

reportwillcomeout,“thedoctorsaidtome.

A.that;whenB.which;that

C.that;whichD.it;whose

8.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.

—Yousomethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.

A.havesaidB.hadsaid

C.weresayingD.didsay

9.thereisgoingtobeapolicychangeofthosethingsisgoingto

change.

A.Unless;fewB.Until;few

C.Unless;noneD.Until;none

10.Whatyoushoulddoisjustthemilkuntilitboilsandthenturnoffthegas.

A.watchB.noticeC.senseD.attend

11.Notuntilthetaxidisappearedinthedistanceherhandbagwasgone.

A.TinahadfoundB.hadTinafound

C.didTinafindD.Tinafound

12.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,fbrhecouldn*triskthegood

opportunity.

A.toloseB.losing

C.tobelostD.beinglost

13.—AmedicalteamwassenttoJapanbyairfivehoursago.

—Sotheyhaveamvedbynow.Theflightusuallytakesfourhoursorso.

A.mightB.couldC.mustD.need

14.Beforethetrafficturnstogreenlight,don'tcrossthestreet.

A.markB.signC.signalD.remark

15.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

—.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itjustdepends.B.Itisuptoyou.

C.Allright.D.Gladtohearthat.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It'snosecretthatmanychildrenwouldbehealthierandhappierwithadoptiveparentsthan

withtheparentsthatnaturedealtthem.That*sespecially16ofchildrenwhoremaininhomes

wheretheyiebadlytreated17thelawblindlyfavorsbiologicalparents.It*salsotrueof

childrenwho18foryearsinfoster（寄养）homesbecauseofparentswhocan'torwon'tcare

forthembut19togiveupcustody（监护）rights.

Fourteen-year-oldKimberlyMays20neitherdescription,butherrecentcourtvictory

could21helpchildrenwhodo.Kimberlyhasbeenthe22ofanangrycustodybattle

betweenthemanwhoraisedherandherbiologicalparents,withwhomshehasneverlived.A

Floridajudge23thattheteenagercanremainwiththeonlyfathershe'severknownandthat

herbiologicalparentshave“nolegal24^onher.

Shortlyafter25inDecember1978,KimberlyMaysandanotherbabyweremistakenly

switchedandsenthomewiththe26parents.Kimberly'sbiologicalparents,ErnestandRegina

Twigg,receivedachildwhodiedofaheartdiseasein1988.Medicaltests27thatthechild

wasn*ttheTwiggs*owndaughter,butKimberlywas,thusleadingtoacustody28withRobert

Mays.In1989,thetwofamilies29thatMr.MayswouldmaintaincustodywiththeTwiggs

getting30rights.ThoserightswereendedwhenMr.MaysdecidedthatKimberlywas

being31.

Thedecisionto32KimberlywithMr.Mayscausedheateddiscussion.Butthejudge

madeitclearthatKimberlydidhavetherighttosue（起诉）33herownbehalf.Thushemade

itclearthatshewas34justapersonalpossessionofherparents.Biologicalparentagedoesnot

meananabsoluteownershipthatcancels（取消）allthe35ofchildren.

16.A.terribleB.sadC.trueD.natural

17.A.butB.ifC.whenD.because

18.A.settleB.liveC.sufferD.gather

19.A.haveB.refuseC.stickD.fail

20.A.likesB.givesC.fitsD.knows

21.A.actuallyB.eventually

C.successfullyD.abruptly

22.A.victimB.object

C.sacrificeD.teenager

23.A.ruledB.believed

C.orderedD.indicated

24.A.expectationB.action

C.effectD.claim

25.A.birthB.judgment

C.operationD.school

26.A.biologicalB.own

C.kindD.wrong

27.A.examinedB.explained

C.decidedD.showed

28.A.battleB.right

C.agreementD.decision

29.A.thoughtB.quarreled

C.agreedD.prepared

30.A.equalB.same

C.visitingD.speaking

31.A.harmedB.forbidden

C.woundedD.hidden

32.A.makeB.leaveC.giveD.keep

33.A.byB.throughC.onD.in

34.A.morethanB.nomorethan

C.notmorethanD.lessthan

35.A.freedomB.happiness

C.rightsD.ideas

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Theearly1900swereverydifferentfromtoday.Toys,thoughtheyhaveevolvedinmany

ways,werestillthedelightofchildreneverywhere.

TheodoreRoosevelt'sPresidencymarksthebeginningofthe"TeddyBear”.Intheyear1902,

toybearswerenamed“Teddy"afterthepresident'snickname.TheTeddyBearbecameknown

worldwide,andisstillknownandlovedtoday.ltwasonlyafewyearslaterthattheTeddyBears

weremassproduced.

In1913,anitemcalledtheErectorSetwasinvented.ltwasasteel,motorizedtoythat

childrencouldusetobuildmodelsofanything.ItscreatorwasA.C.Gilbert,amedicaldoctor.

CharlesPajeaucreatedasimilarwoodensetcalledTinkerToysintheyear1914.TinkerToys

weremadefbryoungerchildren.

RaggedyAnndollsfirstcameonthesceneafternewspapercartoonistJohnnyGruelle

reproducedthedollhemadeforhisdaughter.Thatwasin1915.

Thefollowingyear,anarchitect'ssonnamedJohnLloydWright,inventedLincolnLogs,

whichwereinterlockedtomakestructures.

TwoyearsafterMickeyMousewascreated,stuffed（填塞）MickeyMousedollsweremadeby

CharlotteClark.ThiswasthestartofDisneymerchandise.

Theyo-yobecamepopularintheUnitedStatesafterDonaldDuncanboughtayo-yo

companyin1929.

TheView-Master,athreedimensionalviewer,wasdevelopedbyacameraenthusiastnamed

WilliamGruber.ThetoybecamepopularwhenGruberlicensedDisneycharacterstomake

still,3-DimagesfromDisneymoviesandtelevisionprograms.

Finally,in1940,modelairplanesweremassproduced.Theystartedoutasawayfbr

manufacturerstosellplanestothemilitary,butlatercaughtonasatoy.

Thetoysthatweknowandlovetodayhavehadtheirrootsfromtheseancienttimes.Isn'tit

interestingtoknowthatifithadn'tbeenfbrallthesecreativepeople,mostofthegamesyouknow

todaywouldneverhavebeen?

36.Whyweretoybearsnamed"Teddy”?

A.Tobesuitableformassproduction.

B.Tobeeasilypronouncedbychildren.

C.Tomeettheadvertisers*needs.

D.TomemorizePresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.

37.InwhichaspectdothetoyscreatedbyGilbertdifferfromthosebyCharles?

A.Shape.B.Materialused.

C.Themes.D.Price.

38.WhendidtheView-Masterbecomepopular?

A.AfterWilliamGruberwasborn.

B.AfterGruberlicensedDisneycharacters.

C.TwoyearsafterMickeyMousewascreated.

D.WhenDisneymerchandisewasstarted.

39.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat.

A.thosepeoplewhocreatedthesegamesshouldneverbeforgotten

B.sometoyscreatedinancienttimesnowdisappear

C.creativityexistsineveryfieldallthetime

D.toysnowadaysaretotallydifferentfromthoseinancienttimes

40.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Thefunctionoftoys.

B.ThehistoryofDisneycharacters.

C.Toysintheearly1900s.

D.Thefinancialmeaningoftoys.

B

“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.^^

“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!”

Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,

promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromoters

ofproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwayto

addtobeautyordesirability.

Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.The

resultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.

Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessaryto

understandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA（Foodand

DrugAdministration）canrequireproofundertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatissafeand

effectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthorityto

requirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadanger

tohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,

oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure（查封）oftheproduct.

OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,which

hadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebody

throughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceon

thegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.

Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourt

proceedings（法律诉讼），andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying,itisuptothe

consumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.

41.Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare.

A.objectiveB.costly

C.unreliableD.illegal

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproducts.

B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.

C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.

D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.

43.FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct.

A.ifitisadrug

B.ifitisadevice

C.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaints

D.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA'sauthority

44.TheRelaxacisorismentionedas.

A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricity

B.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcase

C•asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproduct

D.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct

45.Theauthorintendsto.

A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters'falsepromises

B.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafety

C.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautiful

D.introducetheorganizationofFDA

C

ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewas

alwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes（糖尿病），Thomaswouldneedto

injecthimselfwithinsulin（月夷岛素）threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamage,

blindness,andevendeath.Andifthatweren'tbadenough,hehadnohealthinsurance.

Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe'dbetterfindawaytofightback.Heleft

Canton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwaitingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabetic

Rockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirloved

ones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources.

JasonSwencki'sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithdiabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisitthe

onlinechildren'sforums（论坛）togethermostevenings."Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokids

fromallover,“saysSwencki,oneofthesite'svolunteers.4tTheyknowwhathe'sgoingthrough,

sohedoesn'tfeelalone.^^

Kodyisanythingbutalone:DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnited

States,with24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages.

Thesedays,Thomas'smainfocusishischarity（慈善机构），FightIt,whichprovides

medicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate-whocan*taffordadiabetic'shugeexpenses.

Fhasraisedabout$23,000—inproductsandincash.InMay,Thomaswillholdthefirst

annualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.

Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause,

whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,mostare

puttingmoneyintofindingacure,“saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstafsoriginalmembers.

“ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow.^^

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofChristopherThomas?

A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.

B.Hestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetes.

C.Hehasapositiveattitudetothisdisease.

D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.

47.Dwascreatedfor.

A・diabeticstocommunicate

B.volunteerstofindjobs

C.childrentoamusethemselves

D.rockstarstoshareresources

48.Accordingtothetext,Kody.

A・feelslonelybecauseofhisillness

B.benefitsfrom

C.helpscreatetheonlinekid'sforums

D.writeschildren'sstoriesonline

49.WhatcanwelearnaboutFightIt?

A.Ithelpsthediabeticsinfinancialdifficulties.

B.Itorganizespartiesforvolunteeronceayear.

C.Itofferslessexpensivemedicinetodiabetics.

D.Itownsawell-knownmedicalwebsite.

50.ThelastparagraphsuggeststhatThomas.

A.worksfull-timeinadiabetescharity

B.employs22peopleforhiswebsite

C.helpsdiabeticsinhisownway

D.triestofindacurefordiabetes

D

MotoristswhousedtolistentotheradioortheirfavoritetunesonCDsmayhaveanewway

toentertainthemselves,afterengineersinJapandevelopedamusicalroadsurface.

AteamfromtheHokkaidoIndustrialResearchInstitutehasbuiltanumberof"melodyroads”,

whichusecarsastuningforks（音叉）toplaymusicastheytravel.

Theconceptworksbyusinggrooves（凹槽）.Theyarecutatveryspecificintervalsintheroad

surface.Themelodyroadusesthespacesbetweentocreatedifferentnotes.

Dependingonhowfarapartthegroovesare,acarmovingoverthemwillproduceaseriesof

highorlownotes,anddesignersareabletocreateadistincttune.

Patentdocumentsforthedesigndescribeitasnotches（亥lj痕）“formedinaroadsurfacesoas

toplayamelodywithoutproducingsimplesoundorrhythmandreproducemelody-liketones”.

TherearethreemusicalstripsincentralandnorthernJapan—oneofwhichplaysthetuneofa

Japanesepopsong.ReportssaythesystemwasinventedbyShizuoShinoda.Hescrapedsome

markingsintoaroadwithabulldozer（推土机）beforedrivingoverthemandfoundthattheyhelped

toproduceallkindsoftones.

TheoDtimalspeedformelodyroadis44kph,butpeoplesayitisnotalwayseasytogetthe

intendedsound.

“Youneedtokeepthecarwindowsclosedtohearwell,“wroteoneJapanese

blogger.aDrivingtoofastwillsoundlikeplayingfastforward,whiledrivingaround12mphhasa

slow-motioneffect,makingyoualmostcar-sick.”

51.Accordingtothepassage,melodyroadsusetocreatedifferentnotes.

A.carsB.grooves

C.spacesbetweenintervalsD.bulldozers

52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthehighnessofnotesisdependedon.

A.howfarthegroovesare

B.howbigthegroovesare

C.thenumberofthegrooves

D.thespeedofthecar

53.Theunderlinedword“optimal“inthepassagemightmean.

A.fastestB.possible

C.bestD.suitable

54.Inordertohearthemusicwell,youhaveto.

A.driveveryfast

B.driveslowly

C.openthewindowswide

D.keepthewindowsclosed

55.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ANewTypeofMusic

B.MelodyRoadsinJapan

C.AMusicalRoadSurface

D.ANewInventioninJapan

第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（第56题2分，57、58、60题每题3分，第59题4分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshavebecomethebasisofmodernsociety,and

weshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Do

youagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?

Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesarechanging.Whilepeopletraditionallyputcaring,

sharingandgenerosityinlifeandworkinthefirstplace,modernpeopleseemtobemore

concernedaboutthemselves.

Modempeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheroughcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisa

jungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviously

greedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverything

theycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanyway

advocatinganyselfishconduct.ltisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwaydueto

outsideinfluences.

Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodemsocietyisbuilton,

bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyand

selfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefact

thatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreseparatelifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwith

themodernpeople.

Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswer

either.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoing

theopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetoo

selfish.CaringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofLabeneficiaLrelalionshi

ponbothsides.

Inconclusion,modempeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastdueto

strongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeing

caringandgenerousandtobuildabeneficialrelationshipwithothers.

56.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?(nomorethan10words)

57.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Peopleatworkmaystruggletoachievetheirowngoalsatthepriceoftheircoworkers.

58.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

59.Listtwochangesinvaluesorbehaviorsbetweenthepastandthepresentdaysaccording

tothetext.

(l)Inthepast

people.

(2)Inmodernsociety

people.

60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.

第二节写作(满分30分)

YouaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopicMakingFriendsSelectivelyor

Extensively.Youshouldwrite120—150wordsandbaseyourwritingontheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.有些人认为应该有选择地交朋友；

2.另一些人认为应该广泛地交朋友；

3.你的看法。

MakingFriendsSelectivelyorExtensively?

综合能力训练卷（八）

第一部分

第一节

1.D考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个人”；第二空泛指“一个电话”。句意：“先

生，一个名叫乔治的人想见您。”“他曾经打过电话吗？”

2.D考查名词辨析。此处senseofdirection意为"方向感”。句意：天黑了，他失去

了方向感。

3.C考查代词的用法。此处none是代词，指没有练习被剩下。nothing“没有什么”。

4.D考查“否定+比较级”表示最高级的用法。此处意为：没有比这更简单的了。

5.A考查宾语从句。此处where在宾语从句中作表语。句意：为了快速邮寄，请告

诉公司你的地址，他们就会把货物寄给你。

6.C考查祈使句。句意：振作起来！接受现实，你就会每天过得愉快。

7.A考查定语从句。thatis是插入语，意思是“也就是"；when引导的是非限制性

定语从句，修饰前面的时间11：30。

8.D考查动词的时态及强调。句意：“对不起，我不应该对你太粗鲁。”“你的确

说了对我不好的话，但是没关系。”

9.C考查特殊句式。这里的谓语动词是单数形式，所以排除A、B两项：从语意看：

除非(unless)有政策上的改变，否则这些事情中一件事情都不会改变。故选择C项。

10.A考查动词辨析。watch关注；notice注意;sense感觉；attend参加。句意:你

应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉煤气。

11.C考查倒装。此处notuntil置于句首，主句部分倒装。

12.D考查非谓语动词。解题关键：risk后接动名词。句意：他为面试做好了准备，

因为他不能冒险失去这次好机会。

13.C考查情态动词。句意：“一个医疗队5小时前就被派往日本了。”“现在他们

一定到了。去那里的航班通常只用4个小时左右。”根据句意选C。

14.C考查名词辨析。此处signal意为“信号”。句意：交通信号灯变绿后再穿过大

街。

15.B考查交际用语。句意：“下一步你打算做什么？还有半个小时篮球比赛才开

始。”“由你决定。你想做什么我都同意。”

第二节

16.C许多孩子和养父母在一起要比和亲生父母在一起健康、开心得多，这并不是一

个秘密。对于那些在家里受亲生父母虐待的孩子而言尤其如此(true),因为(because)法律盲目

认为生理上的父母会更好。本句为对比句。可参照下文It'salsotrueofchildrenbecauseof…

17.D表原因，解析见上一题。

18.C同样，对于那些在收养家庭中多年遭受(suffer)痛苦的孩子们来说也是如此，因

为他们的养父母不能或者不愿意照顾他们，但是又拒绝(refuse)放弃监护权。

19.B解析见上一题。

20.C14岁的Kimberly不适合(fits)上述两种情况。

21.BKimberly的判例对属于上述两种情况的孩子而言最终(eventually)是有所帮助的。

22.BKimberly向来是她的养父与从未和她一起生活过的亲生父母争夺监护权的对象

或目标(object)。

23.A法官裁决(ruled)Kimberly可以继续与其唯一熟悉的养父生活在一起，驳回亲生

父母对Kimberly监护权的要求(claim)。

24.D解析见上一题。

25.A根据本句后的baby可判断此处为birth«句意：Kimberly出生后不久就被抱错。

26.D既然是mistakenlyswitched"被交叉抱错”，那么g之回家的自然是wrong

parents,当然不会是亲生父母。

27.D另外一个小孩在1988年生病夭折。医学检查表明(showed)这个小孩不是

Kimberly亲生父母的孩子，Kimberly才是。Kimberly亲生父母由此与其养父展开了一•场争

夺监护权的斗争(battle)。

28.A解析见上一题。

29.C最后双方达成协议(agreed),养父保留监护权，亲生父母有探望(visiting)权。

30.C解析见上一题。

31.A但养父若认为亲生父母的探望使Kimberly受到了伤害(harmed),则该权利终止。

32.B把Kimberly留给(leave)她的养父引起了激烈的讨论。

33.C法官明确地说，Kimberly也有权为了(on)自己的利益提起诉讼(比如，假设在亲

生父母的经济状况远好于养父的情况下)。onone'sbehalf为……的利益，代表。

34.AKimberly并不仅仅(morethan)是其亲生父母的私有财产。morethan不仅仅；no

morethan仅仅;notmorethan不超过,至多,不比...更；lessthan小于，少于，不超过,

不到，决不，毫不。

35.C血缘关系并不意味着亲生父母可以剥夺孩子全部的权利(rights)。

第二部分

A

36.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"…toybearswerenamed1Teddy'afterthe

president'snickname.w可知选D。

37.B细节理解题。根据第三、四段关键信息可知，两者的差别在于所使用的材料不

同，—"b是steel,—"b是wood。

38.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句可知选B。

39.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知答案。

40.C主旨大意题。本文主要描述了theearly1900s时期玩具的发展情况。所以正确

答案为C。

B

41.C推理判断题。文章提出许多媒体上的广告都含有虚假成分，夸大其词，而事实

上广告中的产品往往不具有其所宣称的效果。文章第四段提到这些产品的效果是值得怀疑的,

不可靠的，甚至是危险的。objective”客观的，不带偏见的"；costly“昂贵的"；unreliable“不

可靠的"；illegal“不合法的，违法的”。

42.D细节理解题。第四段第一句话说“通常这些产品对推销者来说只是挣钱的工

具”，显然D项“推销者通常只关注利润”符合题意。

43.A细节理解题。从第五段第二句话可知A项正确，如果是药物的生产，则必须向

FDA证明其安全性和有效性。

44.B细节理解题。倒数第二段提到的这个案例与上一段最后一句话紧密相连，是对

其进行举例说明；第三句话说FDA对theRelaxacisor的经销采取了法律措施，责令其停止

销售，所以答案为B。

45.A主旨大意题。作者通过对一些虚假广告问题的分析，提醒消费者关注生产者对

产品的不实宣传和虚假承诺，避免上当受骗，故A项最为恰当。

C

46.C细节理解题。通读全文可知，ChristopherThomas对于自己的疾病采取了积极

的态度，所以C项正确。

47.A细节理解题。根据第二段''…,afreeonlinecommunityfor

diabeticsandtheirlovedones-aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,

information,andresources''可知A项正确。

48.B细节理解题。第三段Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'sforums(论坛)together