高一英语同步检测：Unit4-3 新人教版必修4 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourⅠ。单词拼写1．________（不幸的是），hiscargotcaughtinthesnowstorm.2．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe________(咀嚼）anddigested.3．It'shardforhertodecidewhattobuybecausesheisquite________(挑剔）aboutthethingsshebuys。4．Whoevercomes，mymotherwill________（招待）himthebestfoodofourfamily。5．Hemadeabig________(发财）duringthestayinSouthAfrica。6．Aslongasweareunited，thereisnodifficultywecannot________（克服)．7．Frenchhasmany________（多山的）regionsforskiinginwinter。8．Lincolnisoneofthe________（杰出的）presidentsoftheAmericanhistory.9．Whatareyoutwo________（低语)about?10．Itseemsthatheisquite________（满意的)withwhathehasgot。答案：1.Unfortunately2.chewed3。particular4.entertain5．fortune6。overcome7.mountainous8.outstanding9．whispering10。contentⅡ。完成句子(根据A句意义完成B句）1．A：Youshouldn’tcomplainsomuch。Otherpeoplearenotricherthanyou。B：Youshouldn'tcomplainsomuch。Otherpeopleare______________thanyou.2．A：Afterthepowerfailed,shehadtodeliverthebabyinthedarkness.B:Afterthepowerwas________________，shehadtodeliverthebabyinthedarkness。3．A:Doyouknowwhowillbethemainactorinthisfilm?B：Whodoyouthinkwill________________thisfilm？4．A：Wearesatisfiedwiththeexcellentachievementyouhavemade.B：We________________________theexcellentachievementyouhavemade.5．A:TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon'tknowwhichonetochoose.B：TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon’tknowwhichto________________.6．A：Havingawalkalongthestreet，Icameacrossoneofmyfriendswhowereworkinginthesamecity.B:WhenIwalkedalongthestreet,I________________oneofmyfriendswhowereworkinginthesamecity。答案：1.worseoff2。cutoff3。starin4.arecontentwith5.pickout6。knockedintoⅢ。单项填空1．Theexperimentis________failure。Butdorememberthat，inthefaceof________failure，youshouldstillkeepup______goodstateofmind。A．/；the;the B．a；/;theC．the；/；the D．a；/；a答案:D考查冠词。句意:这次实验是一次失败的实验.但是切记面对失败，你应该保持良好的心态。第一空是不可数名词的具体化，指实验失败这件具体的事，所以加a；第二空failure是抽象名词,故不加冠词；第三空agoodstateofmind“一种良好的心态”。2．-Howcouldyou________yourfriendsoeasily?-Sheisthekindofpersonwho________inacrowd.A．pickout;standsout B．makeout;standsfor C．takeout；standsby D．bringout;standsaside答案：A考查短语.句意：“你怎么这么容易就认出了你的朋友?”“他是那种在人群中很突出的人。”pickout“辨认出”;standout“引人注目，脱颖而出"。3．—Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthdayparty？—Nothingelse。I’mvery________whatyou’veboughtme.A．contentedwith B．contenttoC．contentwith D．contentedto答案：C本题考查becontentwith“对……感到满足”,而becontentto“是甘愿做某事”,根据句意“我对你已经给我买的东西感到非常满意”。故选C。4．—Jackhasspentanhourintheshoeshop.Hasn’thedecidedwhichpairofshoestobuy?—Maybe。Youngasheis，heis________abouthisappearance。A．special B．curiousC．particular D．serious答案：C考查形容词。beparticularabout“对……挑剔”；becuriousabout“对……好奇".5．IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions________shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth。A．that B．when C．where D．which答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是occasions，表示时间概念;shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth是定语从句部分，该部分主干成分完整，因此选关系副词when.6．Mr.Smithisoneofthe________customerstoourrestaurant.A．ordinary B．regularC．normal D．common答案：B考查形容词。regularcustomers“常客”.7．Notknowingwhathappened，MomwassadandangrywhenshesawDadcomehomelate,________。A．havingdrunk B．drunkC．drinking D．tobedrunk答案:B考查形容词作状语。drunk“喝醉(酒)的”。句意：不知道发生了什么事，爸爸回家很晚,而且喝醉了酒,妈妈很难过。8．Lotsofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,________thegovernmenttoshutnearly800smallminesinShanxiA．forced B．toforceC．forces D．forcing答案:D考查非谓语动词作结果状语。v.。ing形式作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果；不定式作结果状语则表示出乎意料的结果.9．-Ididverybadlyintheexamthistime，soI’mveryupset。—Cheerup！Idid________thanyou,butIremainhappy.A．nobetter B．betterC．noworse D．notworse答案：A考查交际用语。答语是鼓励对方，所以选nobetter，表示“我这次和你考得一样不好”。10．—Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewteacher?—________thenewteacherisanelegantlady，shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith。A．Asif B．AslongasC．Because D．While答案：Dwhile表示“尽管”.句意：尽管新老师是一位很文雅的女士，但是和她一起工作可能很难。11．Roseisaveryhumorousgirl，andsheoften________uswithfunnystoriesandjokes.A．astonishes B．connectsC．entertains D．whispers答案：C句意：罗斯是个很幽默的女孩，她常讲滑稽的故事和笑话让我们开心.entertainsb.withsth.意为“用……使某人开心"。12．Hewasinhospitalforhalfayear.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld。A．cutout B．cutoffC．knockedout D．knockedoff答案：B句意：他住院半年。他感觉自己好像与外界隔绝了.cutoff“隔绝，切断"，符合语境.knockout“敲出”；knockoff“敲落”；cutout“删去，切除”,均不符合题意。13．YaoMingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningforeignlanguages________.A．aswell B．aswellasC．also D．either答案：A考查词语辨析。aswell表示“也；又；同时”，常用于肯定句的句末。14．Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosetheredone,forIam________fondofit。A．familiarly B．speciallyC．similarly D．particularly答案：D句意：两件大衣中，我愿意选择这个红色的，因为我特别喜欢它。particularly“特别地”,符合题意.familiarly“熟悉地”；specially“专门地”；similarly“相似地”。15．Yourroomisalways________.Youshouldgetittidied.A．ataloss B．indangerC．inamess D．inorder答案:C句意:你的房间总是很乱。你应该找人整理一下。此处用inamess（乱糟糟的)，与下文的Youshouldgetittidied语义一致。Ⅳ。阅读理解ASendusyourjoke，anecdoteorstory，andifwepublishitinthemagazine,we’llpayasfollows:MyStory＄500Personalstoriesbeyondthecallofdailylife.Theymustbeunpublished，originalandlessthan1,000words.Clickheretoreadmorestories。KindnessofStrangersUpto＄250Trueaccountsofgoodkarma,_inspiringactsforunexpectedkindnessandgenerosity,orjustsomethingsomeonedidthatmadeyourday—orchangedyourlife.100-500words。Clickheretoreadmorestories。AnecdotesandJokes$50—$250Funnythingscanhappenatworkandathome-especiallywhenkidsarearoundtopasscomment.WemayrunyourwritinginLife’slikeThat,AllinaDay'sWorkorAsKidsSeeIt,orasashortfiller.Gotanewjoke？SenditinforLaughter,theBestMedicine。Clickheretoreadmorejokes。SendUsYourPunchline(妙语）Soyouthinkofyourselfasabitofajokester?Seeifyoucancomeupwithpunchlinetothismonth'sjoke。..YouSaidItIfyou'dliketocommentonsomethingyousawinReader'sDigestmagazineoronthiswebsite,thisistheplacetodoit!IsItJustMeCanyoubehumorousaboutthetrialsandmysteriesofmodernlife？Getitoffyourchestin500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.文章大意:把你的笑话、秘闻轶事和故事寄给我们吧！一经采用，稿酬从优。1．Thispassageiswrittento________。A．offersomewonderfulstoriestoreadersB．encouragepeopletowritesomethingC．showthatmakingmoneyisnotdifficultD．remindpeoplethatlifeisfullofjoy答案:B推理判断题。由第一段可知。2．Theunderlinedword“karma"isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．wish B．explanationC．luck D．imagination答案:C猜测词义题。由所在句标题KindnessofStrangers可推知。3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Themagazineismainlyintendedforentertainment.B．Themorewordsyouwrite,themoremoneyyouget.C．AnecdotesandJokesisn’tpaidmuchattentionto。D．NewjokescanbesentinforLife'slikeThat。答案：A推理判断题。由文章大意可知。4．Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethispassage？A．Inalibrary. B．Inamagazine。 C．Inastorybook. D．Onawebsite.答案：D推理判断题.由每段的结尾“Clickheretoreadmorestories"和第六段“onthiswebsite”可知。BWespentadayinthecountry，pickingwildflowers。Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome。Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboardoutsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow。“Buyit，”mywifesaidatonce.“We'llcarryithomeontheroofrack.I'vealwayswantedonelikethat。”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas￡20poorer;andthecupboardwastiedontheroofrack.Itwassixfeetlongandeighteeninchessquare，quiteheavytoo。InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly。Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening。Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough。Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid，“There’salonglineofcarsbehind。Whydon'ttheyovertake，Iwonder？”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen，withgreatkindness，theyledusthroughtherush。hourtraffic。Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome。“Right,sir，"hesaid。“Doyouneedanymorehelp？”Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks，officer，”Isaid。“Youhavebeenverykind.Iwasjustontheroad。”Hewasstaringatourcar，firstattheflowers，thenatthecupboard.“Well，well,”hesaid,laughing。“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere！Wethoughtitwassomethingelse。”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer。“Yes，it’sacupboard，butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.文章大意：作者和妻子在