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浙江省温州市溪口乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________aftertheracethathedidn’tknowwhattosaybeforesomanyreporters.A.Soexcitedthechampionwas
B.SoexcitedwasthechampionC.Soexcitedthechampionfelt
D.Soexcitedfeltthechampion参考答案:B2.Thegirls______intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A.accepted
B.accepting
C.admitted
D.admitting参考答案:C3.____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.Knowingnot
C.Notknown
D.Knownnot参考答案:A4.【2012辽宁卷】Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A.getpaid
B.gotpaid
C.havepaid
D.hadbeenpaid参考答案:23.A本题考查时态。本题极易错选B。空前面用了过去时,所以我们很容易被带进误区。分析句子我们知道,儿子或者女儿非常客气地向母亲借钱。这里用过去时表达“客气、委婉”的语气,而非过去发生的事情。运用过去时表达“客气、委婉”语气是我们常见的,例如Wouldyouplease…?或者Couldyou…?我们要注意不要认为这是过去发生的事情。
略5.Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs.________furthernotice.
Awith
B.until
C.for
D.at参考答案:B6.Theopeningbetweenwallswasverynarrow;it’sveryhardforsoldiersto_______through.A.squeeze B.press
C.stretch D.leap参考答案:A7.You
paytoomuchattentiontoyourEnglishlearning,asitissoimportant.
A.should
B.must
C.cannot
D.needn't参考答案:C
8.Thecakes______niceinthebakeryattractmanycustomers.
Atotaste
Btasting
Ctasted
Dtobetasted参考答案:B9.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither
B.both
C.either
D.theother参考答案:A10.Atotalof35Chineseuniversitiesrankamongtheworld’s500bestinaranking_____byChina'sShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityonMonday.
A.releasing
B.torelease
C.release
D.released参考答案:D11.—Peopleoftendon'tappreciatewhattheyhave,dothey?
—No,_____theyloseit.
A.if
B.after C.when
D.until 参考答案:D12.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.—__________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.That’sreasonable.
B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案:C试题分析:句意:你可以将决定推迟的再迟一些。--_______,如果我留的时间长一些,我就会失去机会。根据后面的句子IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.可判断,第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法,因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。选C。13.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou_______so.
A.Itoldyou;do
B.betold;havedoneC.toldto;havedone
D.told;do参考答案:C14.Ihadtorentmyroom______themonthasIwasnotsurewhetherIwouldstayforawholemonth.A.for
B.by
C.at
D.on参考答案:B15.Keepingonlearningaforeignlanguagecanbeveryfrustrating,butitwill___intheend.A.takeoff
B.payoff
C.calloff
D.sendoff参考答案:B16.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances
inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered参考答案:
D解析:
由句中的时间状语inthepastyears可知,空格应填现在完成时;又因句子中的主语newsubstances与discover为被动关系,故选D项。二、新的题型17.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Physed(physicaleducation)ismakingacomebackasapartoftheschoolcorecurriculum(核心课程),butwithadifference.Whilegroupsportsarestillpartofthecurriculum,thenewwayistoteachskillsthatareusefulbeyondgymclass.Insteadoflearninghowtoclimbarope,childrenaretaughttoliftweights,balancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalendurance.Inthisway,kidsaregiventhetoolsandskillsandexperiencessotheycanleadaphysicallyactivelifetherestoftheirlife.Consideringthat15percentofAmericanchildren6to18areoverweight,supporterssaymoremoneyandthoughtmustbeputintophysedcurriculum.Inmanycases,thatmaymeannotjustreplacingtheoldgym-classmodelwithfitnessprogramsbutalsostartingupphysedprogramsbecauseschoolboardsoften"putP.E.onthechoppingblock,cuttingitentirelyordecreasingitsteachersorthedaysitisoffered,"saysAliciaMoag-Stahlberg,theexecutivedirectorofActionforHealthKids.Thedifferenceinphysedprogramsispartlyduetothelackofanationalstandard."Physicaleducationneedstobepartofthecorecurriculum,"sheadded.Thewisdomofthenewapproachhassomescientificsupport.ResearchersattheUniversityofWisconsinhavedemonstratedhoweffectivethefit-for-lifemodelofgymclasscanbe.Theyobservedhow50overweightchildrenlostmoreweightwhentheycycledandskiedcross-countrythanwhentheyplayedsports.Theresearchersalsofoundthatteachingsportslikefootballresultedinlessoverallmovement,partlybecausereluctantstudentswereabletositonthebench.
Anotherproblemwithsimplyteachinggroupsportsingymclassisthatonlyatinypercentageofstudentscontinueplayingthemaftergraduatingfromhighschool.Thenewmethodteachessellsthattranslatetoadulthood.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)81.InthenewP.E.program,childrenlearntoliftweights,balancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalenduranceratherthan___________________.82.AsforP.E.,someschoolboardseither____________.83.Whatarethetwoproblemswithsimplyteachinggroupsports?84.Whatisthelong-termbenefitofthenewP.Eprogram?参考答案:81.learninghowtoclimbarope.
82.cuttingitentirelyordecreasingitsteachersortime.
83.lessoverallmovementandstudents'quitingplayingaftergraduation.
84.Itcangivechildrenaphysicallyactivelife.三、阅读理解18.InthepictureLandscapewithDiogenesbythe17thcenturyFrenchartistPoussin,theancientphilosopherDiogenesisdescribedcastingawayhislastpossession,adrinkingbowl.Herealizeshedoesn’tneeditafterseeingayouthcuppingahandtodrinkfromariver.ThesignificanceforusisthatDiogenes’spiritualdescendants(后代)knownas“newminimalists”arenoweverywhere,ifnotascompletelypossession-freeashewas.Therearehundredsofwebsitespraisingthevirtuesoftidyliving.Everyoneistryingtocutdownonthingsthesedays.Peoplearetryingtoreducetheircarbonfootprints,theirwaistlines,andtheirmonthlyoutgoings.What’smore,there’sageneralfearthatpeoplearebecomingchokedbytheirpossessions,andthisisfueledbytheknowledgethattheleadinghobbythesedaysseemstobeshopping.It’strue,salesofe-readersande-booksgobeyondthoseofpaperbacks.Asaresult,theneedforbookshelvesiscutout.However,today’snewminimalistsdon’turgeustoburnourbooksanddestroyourCDs,butjustmakesurewehavethemasdigitalfiles.So,forexample,IhavedigitisedversionsofsomeofmyoldvinylLP(黑胶)recordsandhaven’t,asyet,stimulatedmyselftotaketheLPstothenearestcharityshop–andIadmitIshallprobablygoonkeepingthem.Technologyhasgonebeyondourdreamsandthereisalwaysthedoubtthatourharddriveswillcrashandallwillbelost.Farmoreimportant,however,isthefactthatourmemoriesaresoinseparablytiedtoourpossessionsthatwecan’tgetridofstuff.Wearenotexactlysufferingwithdrawalsymptoms(症状)aswetrytobreakouraddictiontoobjects.Wearejustacquiringnewstuff,whichmeanswecanbinorrecycleouroldstuff.I’mhappytohavefoundanotherwebsitewhichseemstosolveawholelotofproblemsatonce–athrivingonlineadviceserviceofferingstoragesolutions.Theinterior(室内的)designerresponsibleforthisdoesnotsuggestgettingridofstuff,butratherrecommendsbuyingmorestuffsuchaselegantflexiblebasketsorcolourfulliddedcontainerstohidethefirstlotofstufffromview.Ilovethisphilosophy–convinceyourselfyou’vegotyourdesireforpossessionsundercontrol,withouthavingtoloseathing.Afterall,wearen’tmercilessenoughtofollowDiogenesandcastawayallourpossessions.42.WhydoestheauthormentionapicturebytheartistPoussin?A.Itillustratesamoderntrend.B.Itdescribesawisephilosopher.C.Itsmeaningisonlynowbecomingclear.D.Itsmessageisnotassimpleasitappears.43.Theauthorbelievesminimalismmaynotsucceedmainlybecauseofpeople’s______.A.resistancetomediapressureB.lazinessinthefaceofchangeC.lackoffaithindigitalhardwareD.strongbondwithphysicalobjects44.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleinvestinsmartnewstorageinorderto_____.A.satisfytheirdesiretomakepurchasesB.makeattractiveadditionstotheirhomesC.provideatemporarysolutiontoaproblemD.easetheirconscienceoverhavingtoomanythings.45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebes
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