福建省宁德市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解

福建省宁德市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2022年福建省宁德市中考一模英语试题

IV.阅读理解阅读以下四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答

案(每小题2分，共40分)

(A)

Guyuisthelastsolarterm（节气）inspring.Whenitiscoming,itmeansthecoldweatherhas

basicallyended,thetemperaturerisesfaster.Besides,theamount（量）ofrainfallincreasesmuch

thanthedayof"RainWater”,whichisveryimportantforthegrowthofthecrops.Afterthisday,

theduckweedstartstogrowaftertherainfall,thecuckoostartstosing,treesandgrassturngreen.

PickingteaisacustominGuyuinthesouthofChina.It'ssaidthatdrinkingteainGuyuwill

helppeopleclearawayheat,driveawayevilspiritsandimprovingeyesight.InthenorthofChina

peopleeatChinesetoonasacustominGuyu.Guyuisalsoaperfecttimeforfishing.Fishermen

oftenholdsacrificeceremonyfortheseatoblessforsafetyandsuccessonthesea.Insomeofthe

north-westareas,peopletakeabathinthewatertobefarawayfromthebadluckduringGuyu

period.

Whilewearebusywithouroutdooractivitiesinspring,morecareisneededtodealwith

health.Themostsignificantweatherfeature（特征）aroundGuyuisthebigdifferencesbetween

morningtemperaturesandnighttemperatures.Ifsimportantnottocatchacold.Peopleshould

alsopayattentiontosomehealthproblemslikehayfever（花粉病）andsoon.

41.Whichofthefollowingpicturescandescribe"Guyu"?

42.HowmanycustomsofGuyuarementionedinparagraph2?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

43.Accordingtothepassage,Guyuisanimportantperiodfor.

A.spendingalldayfarmingB.providingwaterforcrops

C.fishingintheriverD.havingagoodeyesight

44.ThelastparagraphmainlytalksaboutaroundGuyu.

A.outdooractivitiesB.payingattentiontohealth

C.healthproblemsD.caringaboutweatherfeature

45.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.CultureB.EnvironmentC.EntertainmentD.Health

（B）

JamesBrownwastenyearsoldwhenhisparentssenthimtoschool.Itwasnotfarfromhis

home,sotheysenthimbyhimself.

But,insteadofgoingtoschool,hewasinthehabitofplayingtruant（逃学）.Hewouldgo

intothefields,orspendhistimewithidle（无所事事的）boys.Andwhenhewenthome,hewould

tellhismotherthathehadbeentoschool,andhadsaidhislessonsverywell.

Onefinemorning,hismothertoldJamestoreturnhomeatonceafterschool,thenshewould

takehimtohisaunt's.But,insteadofmindingher,hewentofftothewater.Therehemetplentyof

idleboys.SomeoftheseboysfoundthatJameshadmoney,andhewasledbythemtohire（租）a

boat,andtogowiththemuponthewater.

LittledidJamesthinkofthedangerintowhichhewasrunning.Soonthewindbegantoblow,

andnoneofthemknewhowtomanagetheboat.Forsometime,theystruggled（斗争）againstthe

windandthetide.Atlast,theybecamesotiredthattheycouldrownolonger.Alargewaveupset

theboat,andtheywereallthrownintothewater.

ThinkofJannesBrown,thetruant,atthistime!Hewasfarfromhome,knownbynoone.He

wasstrugglinginthewater,onthepointofbeingdrowned（淹没）.

Somemen,however,sawtheboys,andwentouttotheminaboat.Theyweretakenintoa

house,wheretheirclothesweredried.Afterawhile,theyweresenthometotheirparents.

Jameswasverysorryforhisbehavior,andhewasneverknowntobesorryforthesamething

again.

Hebecameregularatschool,learnedtolistentotheteachersinclasscarefully,and,aboveall,

toobeyhisparentsperfectly.

46.Accordingtoparagraph2,JamesBrowndidthefollowingthingsexceptthat.

A.hedidn'tgotoschoolB.hedidn'tdohislessonwell

C.hedidn'ttellthetruthtohismotherD.hedidn'tfollowhismother'swords

47.WhatisJames'attitude（态度）towardstakingtheboatatfirst?

A.Hewasupsettodothat.B.Helikedadventures.

C.Healmostdidn'tknowitwasdangerous.D.Hewaslookingforwardtodoingthat.

48.Theboyswerefinallythrownintothewaterbecause.

A,theyweremuchtootiredB.alargewaveupsettheboat

C.thewindblewveryhardD.theygaveuprowingtheboat

49.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtoparagraphs3-6?

a.Jamesmetsomeidleboys.b.Jameswassenthome.

c.Jameswasnearlydrowned.d.Jameswassavedbysomemen.

A.a-c-d-bB.a-d-c-bC.b-a-c-dD.a-d-b-c

50.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthearticle?

A.Studentsshouldn'tplaytruant.

B.Childrenshoulddisobeyparents.

C.It'sneverlatefbrchildrentocorrectthemistakes.

D.Ifsimportantfbrkidstobesorryfbrtheirbehaviors.

（C）

Whenwerefertoculturaldifferences,negativeideaslike“conflicts”（冲突）or“divides”may

cometoourminds.Yettheyounggenerationinthe2022WinterOlympicsistakingtheleadin

bridgingthegaptoimproveglobalcommunication.

Tryingadifferentcountry'scuisines（菜肴）isachallengefbrsomepeople.Butmany

internationalathletesintheGameschosetoembrace（欣然接受）thedifferences.

Malta'ssnowboarderJeniseSpiteriisanexample.The29-year-oldatealotofChinese

snacksintheOlympicvillageandsaidthedoubao（redbeanbun）washerfavorite.Spiteripacked

afewinherjacketpocketbeforethewomen'shalfpipecompetition.Asshewaitedforherscore,

Spiteritookabigbitewithahugesmileonherface.Afterthis,Chineseinternetuserscalledher

“DoubaoSister”.Meanwhile,shealsosharedthefoodonhersocialmediaaccounts.More

MaltesepeoplehavecometoknowtheChinesesnackbecauseofher.

TheGamesalsosawyoungpeoplehelpandappreciate（欣赏）others,whatevertheir

culturalbackgroundis.

AlexandraPozhidaevafromRussiawasaperformerintheopeningceremony.The

23-year-oldsaidwhatimpressedhermostisthefriendlinessfromtheChinesepeople.Sherecalled

thatwhensheandherteammatesfeltcoldduringtherehearsal（演习），someChinesestudents

fromotherprogramsgavetheirglovestothemeventhoughtheydidn'tknoweachother.64Atthat

moment,IwastouchedandunderstoodthetogethernessoftheOlympicspiritJsaid

Pozhidaeva.Thefeelingwasalsorepeatedby22-year-oldstudentZengKailai.Whenheworked

asavolunteerfortheGames,hereceivedmanyemblemsasgiftsfromathletestosharetheir

appreciationfbrhiswork.

“Thedifferencesbetweencivilizations,religions,culturesandsocietiesshouldnotbereasons

forconflictsbutsourcesforcountriesandpeoplestolearnfromeachotherforthecommongood

ofhumanity,"notedChinaDaily.

51.WhatdoweknowaboutJeniseSpiteriaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Doubaotastesdifferentforher.B.Sheisfondofredbeanbun.

C.Chinesesnackisachallengeher.D.PeoplelikeChinesesnackbecauseofher.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph5referto?

A.TherehearsalB.SomeChinesestudents

C.OtherprogramsD.Alexandraandherteammates

53.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNotmentionedaboutconflicts?

A.ReligionsB.CulturesC.EconomicsD.Societies

54.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.BuildBridgesofFriendshipB.CallforTheOlympicSpirit

C.BreakuptheCulturalDifferencesD.KnowaboutReasonsofConflicts

55.Thestructure(结构)ofthetextis

(®=para.l®=para.2(3)=para.1④para.4(§)=para,5@=para.6)

(D)

Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountains

andRiversbecamewidelyknown.Thedramaisbasedonthe900-year-oldChinesepainting

ThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers.CreatedbySongDynasty(960-1279)painterWang

Ximengat18,thepaintingis“amazinginitslargescale(尺寸),richcolorationandtheexpressive

details"，reportedCCTV.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenscenery.

ToshowtheChinesetraditionalaesthetics(美学)ofthepainting,thedanceperformance

regardeddancersasthemountainswhichareoneofelements（元素）inthepanting.Theyeachhad

adifferenthairstyle,whichlikedamountainrock.Theclothestheyworewereshadesofgreenand

blue,whichisalsoapoeticexplanationofthemountainsandrivers.

Whenthedancersswayedelegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemoving

mountainsandrivers.

“Itbringsmeapureexperienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan'exhibition'.Vast

mountainsandriversaretruetolife（栩栩如生）!”InternetuserMoWeishawroteinareview.

“Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlong

ago.”

Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlight（突出）Chinesetraditional

cultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome.

“Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamoreopenmind.TheyacceptChinese

cultureandareproudofit,“YaoWei,directorofHenanTVstation'sInnovationCenter,toldChina

Daily.

56.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepaintingThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversfromthe

text?

A.Itwaspaintedinseveralbrightcolors.

B.Itwasfinishedwhenthepainterwas18.

C.Itwascreatedoverathousandyearsago.

D.Itisofsmallsizebutincludesgreatdetails.

57.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.TheuniqueChinesebeautyshowninthedrama.

B.Thecreativedesigntoshowmountainsandrivers.

C.Howthedramashowsnaturalbeautyofthepainting.

D.Howthedramashowstheelementsfromthepainting.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sway"meaninChinese?

A.管理B.控制C.摇摆D.影响

59.WhichofthefollowingdoesMoWeishaprobablyagreewith?

A.ThedramacouldlookbetterintheatersthanonTV.

B.Themountainsandriversinthedramaarecomingtolife.

C.Mountainsandriversshouldbebetterexhibitedinthedrama.

D.Modempeoplevaluenaturalbeautymorethaneverbefore.

60.WhyareshowsaboutChinesetraditionalculturebecomingpopularaccordingtoYaoWei?

A.Peoplearemoreopentotraditionalculture.

B.Peoplearehappytoseenewformsofart.

C.Chineseculturehasbeenspreadingaroundtheworld.

D.Peoplehavegotmorechancetolearntraditionalculture.

2021年福建省宁德市中考一模英语试题

IV.阅读理解阅读以下四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择正确答

案。（每小题2分，共40分）

（A）

♦・1・

rr.二一’

A①InFebruary,theMinistryofEducationannouncedthatmobilephones

should,inprinciple（原贝上）,bebannedinprimaryandsecondaryschools.Now,GaoXiaojun

isinterviewingsomestudents.Let'slistentotheirideas.

Usingphonesoftenisadistraction（干扰）fromourstudy.Evenadultscan't

controlthemselves,letalonekidslikeus.Infact,myschoolhasneverallowedus

tobringourmobilephones.Itaimstoprotectoureyesight,makesurewefocus

XuXiaoheonourworkandpreventusfrombecomingaddicted（上瘾的）totheInternetand

onlinegames.

LiZihanIfeeldifferently.Ibelievethatamobilephonebanistoosimplisticfbra

generation（一代人）thathasgrownupwithmobilephones.Studentsshouldbe

taughtself-managementskills,aswellaslearnhowtouseourphoneseffectively

tohelpwithourstudies.Thismightbethebestwaytodealwithtechnologyin

moderntimes.

Today,phonesareusedeverywhere,fromtakingabustobuyingfood.IfI

can'ttakemyphonewithme,Tilhavetobuymyownbicycle.BecauseIneedto

GeZiqi

useabike-sharingappeverydaytotravelbetweenmyhomeandschool.SoI

thinktheproblemwithbanningphoneshasmoretodowithlifeoutsideofschool.

26.AccordingtoXuXiaohe,isNOTtheaimofthephoneban.A.protectingstudents'

eyesight

B.makingsurestudentsfocusontheirwork

C.teachingstudentstousetheirphoneseffectively

D.preventingstudentsfrombecomingaddictedtotheonlinegames

27.Whomostprobablysupportsthephonebanaccordingtotheinterviews?

A.GaoXiaojun.B.GeZiqi.C.LiZihan.D.XuXiaohe.

28.LiZihanagreesthat.

A.aphoneisbadforthestudents'studies

B.everyonemayusethephoneseverywhere

C.studentsshouldmasterself-managementskills

D.studentscanplaycomputergamesonthephones

29.ForGeZiqi,thephonebanwillhavemoreinfluenceson.

A.lifeatschoolB.studyinclassC.lifeoutsideofschoolD.shoppingonline

30.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Theadvantagesofthephoneban.B.Someopinionsaboutthephoneban.

C.Thedisadvantagesofthephoneban.D.Someinterviewswiththestudents.

（B）

HappyRainonaSpringNight

Goodrainknowsitstimeright;

Itwillfallwhencomesspring.

Withwinditstealsinnight;

Mute,itmoistenseachthing.

O'erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;

Inboatalanternlooms.

Dawnseessaturatedreds;

Thetown'sheavywithblooms.

（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）

（Notes：mute无声的;moisten使...湿润；lane小路；loom隐现；saturated渗透的；dawn

黎明；）

WhenTangDynastypoetDuFu（712-770）wrotethispoem,hewaslivinginChengdu.

Sometimeshewenttofarminthefield.Thepoemshowshiscareforfarmers.

Theveryfirstword,"good”,showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainis

goodindeed,asit“knows“thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification（拟人），as

iftherainweresmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintimefbrthefarmer'sbusyplowing

（农耕）season.

Whentheraincomes,itappearsduring[henightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethe

thunder（雷）andlightningofsummerstorms,thequietspringrainmakesitscontributionswithout

seeking（寻求）tobeknown.

Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy,indicating（暗示）thattherewillbeenough

rainduringthenight.Thenthepoetimagines:tomorrowmorning,alloftheflowersinthecitywill

bloom（盛开）aftertherain.

31.ThepoetDuFudiedwhenhewasyearsold.

A.58B.57C.67D.68

32.What'sthemainideaofthepoemaccordingtothetext?

A.Thepoefslovefbrrain.B.Thepoefsloveforspring.

C.Thepoet'scareforfarmers.D.Thepoefscarefbrthefield.

33.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?

①wind©snowstorm③cloud©rainbow©thunder

A.②③④B.②④⑤C.①④⑤D.①③⑤

34.“"canbematchedwiththeunderlined（划线的）sentence.

A.GoodrainknowsitstimerightB.Itwillfallwhencomesspring

C.WithwinditstealsinnightD.Mule,itmoistenseachthing

35.Whydoesthepoetusetheword“knows“inthefirstlineofthepoem?

A.Tointroducethepoem.B.Todescribetherain'ssmartness.

C.Toshowthefarmer^busyplowing.D.Totellthepropertimeofraincoming.

（C）

Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealing

withitandithasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,

ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.

Ordinarypeopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearetwoofthem.

ZhangGuimet64

ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue（追求）educationsinceshetraveledtoYunnanat

theageof17.Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafter

finishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn'tgotocollegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.

Soin2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfor

donationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced（说月艮）parentstosendtheir

daughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesand

colleges.

MaoXkmelin.62

WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage,therewasonlyone

pathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwith

theirhands.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Maothenencouragedthe

villagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）wasnearly40tons.Youngpeople

havereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeen

liftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitaincome（人均4攵入）reached12,670yuan,40timesmorethan

inthe1990s.

Overthelasteightyears,98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The832

counties（县）and128,000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.Chinahas

beenresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertyworldwidesincethelate1970s.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit''meaninParagraph2?

A.leaveB.serveC.disl汰eD.build

37.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaoXianglinaccordingtothetext?

A.Heworksasateacherinthevillage.

B.Hedidtwothingstohelpthevillagers.

C.Heencouragedthevillagerstoselloranges.

D.Heledvillagerstobuildaroadwithsometools.

38.What'stherightstructure(结构)ofthetext?

(D-Paragraph1©-Paragraph2③-Paragraph3©-Paragraph4

39.Whatisthepurposeofusingthenumbersinthelastparagraph?

A.Topraisethespiritsofmodelworkers.

B.Toshowgreatachievementsagainstpoverty.

C.Tospreadthewaysoffightingagainstpoverty.

D.Todescribetheexperiencesoffightingagainstpoverty.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Theteacherhelpedthepoorareasoutofpovertybygivingmaterials.

B.Thepercapitaincomeinthevillagewasmorethan¥500inthe1990s.

C.Theyoungpeoplewhostayedinthevillagegreworangesinthepast.

D.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursueeducationforover40years.

(D)

Aftertravelingmorethansevenmonthsinspace,Tianwen1isonestepclosertoMars!

Tianwen1,China'sfirstMarsprobe,successfullyenteredMarsorbit(轨道)inFebruary,

accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA).Itwillstayinorbitforaboutthree

monthsbeforelandingontheredplanet.

Asmallstepontheredplanetwillbeabigstepforhumanbeings.Humanshavelaunched46

MarsexplorationmissionssinceOctoberI960,butonly19ofthemhavebeensuccessful,

accordingtoChinaDaily.It'sChina'sfirstspacecrafttoMars,andthemissionsarerather

ambitious.Tianwen1aimstoachieve44orbiting,landing,androving（环绕,着陆，巡视）"allin

onejourney,whichwillmakethecountrytheworld'sfirsttoachieveallthreegoalswithone

probe,missionscientistssaid.

Amongthethreetasks,touchdownontheredplanetisthemostdifficult.Theresultmainly

dependsonthe"breathtaking（惊险的）sevenminutes“tomakesureTianwen1landsafely,

accordingtotheGlobalTimes.

FebruarywasMarsmonth.NASAsPerseveranceRou夕（毅力号火星车）landedonMarson

Feb19,andChina'sTianwen1andUnitedArabEmirates9HopeProbehavearrivedwithinorbitof

theredplanet.AlthoughthethreecountriesstartedtheirMarsjourneysatalmostthesametime,

theirmissionsvary.HopeProbesuccessfullyenteredtheorbitofMarsonFeb9.Perseverancewill

collectsamples（样品）ofrockandsoilfbrfurtherresearch.Tianwen1'sultimategoalistolanda

roveronMarsinMayorJune,anditwillcarryoutscientificresearchonMars'soil,environment,

waterandsoon.

“Whenwestepintothefarplanetsofthesolarsystem,themagnitude（量）oftheresources

andtimelinerequiredwilltakeglobalactionJaUSofficialsaid,highlighting（强调）the

importanceofinternationalcooperation（合作）inspace.

41.Tianwen1aimstoachievetosetarecordinMarsexploration.

A.landingaroverontheredplanet

B.bringingbacksamplesfromMars

C.stayinginorbitaroundMarsfbrmonths

D.orbiting,landingandrovingwithoneprobe

42.Theunderlinedword"jf'inParagraph4refersto.

43.What'sthebiggestchallengethatTianwen1isfacinginspace?

A.Achievingasafelanding.

B.Lack（缺乏）oftheresourcesandtimeline.

C.Collectingsamplesofrockandsoil.

D.CompletingenteringtheorbitofMars.

44.WhatcanwelearnaboutTianwen1?

A.ItisexpectedtolandonMarsinMayorJune.

B.Itwillspend10monthspreparingforitslanding.

C.It'soneofthe46successfulMarsexplorationmissions.

D.Ifstheworld'sfirstprobetoentertheorbitaroundMars.

45.Whatcanweinfer（推测）fromtheUSofficial'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Spaceexplorationcallsforglobalcooperation.

B.Therearerisks（危险）inexploringotherplanets.

C.Tianwen1willreachotherplanetsbesidesMars.

D.Exploringspacetakesconsiderable（相当大的）timeandresources.

2020年福建省宁德市中考一模英语试题

IV.阅读理解阅读以下四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择正确

答案（每小题10分，共40分）

30.（10分）分

TheislandofKalthofeoffersgreatcountrysideinthecity

center.Itisawetlandsreserve（水上保护区），whichisagood

placeforpicnicorbirdwatching.Ifyouwanttogetthere,Bus

No.503willbethebestchoice.Ontheisland,youcanenjoy

deliciousfoodinarestaurant.Thereisalsoabridgeontheother

sideoftheisland.Youcanwalkonitfbrthesunsetdrinking.

ChkFrenchCaftCafeParisisthemostbeautifulplaceinHamburg,everything

isFrench--fromFrenchcoffeeandnicebreadforbreakfast,a

glassofnicebeertoisfamoussteak--butthepeopleof

Hamburgloveitanditistheirfavoriteplace.Forareallocallife,

comeonaFridaylunchtime.Youwillenjoythedeliciousfoodand

greatmusicperformance(表演)maybeabigsuiprise.

BeerindOurbeautifulcityisfamousforitslake,theOuter

Alster.PeopleinHamburgoftengetouttorideabikeorwalkthe

dogaroundthelake.Rentingabikeanddoingaroundtripisfun,

butnothingismoreinterestingthanhiring(租用)aboatYoucan

driveyourboatintoanarrowcanal,getabitlostandenjoysome

beer.Justremembertobooktheboatmuchearlier.

Price：320anhour；20%discount(优惠)foroverthree-

hourbooking.

(1)ThebestwaytogototheislandofKalthofeis

A.onfoot

B.byb汰e

C.bycar

D.bybus

(2)willsurpriseyoumostinChicFrenchCafe.

A.Themusicshow

B.Theinterestingmovie

C.Thesunsetdrinking

D.Thebirdwatching

(3)You'llpayforbookingtheboatforfourhoursinAlster.

A.$80

B.$64

C.$70

D.$65

（4）YoucaninbothAlsterandChicFrenchCafe.

A.walkthedog

B.drinkFrenchcoffee

C.enjoynicebeer

D.makebread

（5）Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthetextinthemagazine?

A.History

B.Travel

C.Sports

D.Food

31.（10分）Iwasnowinmytwenty-thirdyearofresidence（居住）inthisislandandpreferred

tothewayofliving.OneyearIwasagainonthewestsideoflandwhenIfoundsomething

whichmademefeelill.Thereweresavages（野人）.IwassoangrythatIfoughtwiththem

aloneandkilledthembythegun.LaterIwassurethatnosavageswouldcometotheplaceto

troublemeandIcouldhavebeenhappytospendtherestofmytimethere,eventothelast

moment,tillIdied,likewildoldgoats（山羊）inthecave.

Ihadalsoanivedtodosomethingfunny,whichmadethetimepassmorepleasantlywith

methanbefore.

Atfirst,IhadtaughtmyPolltospeak.AndhediditsowellandtalkedsoclearlythatI

wasveryhappy.Andhelivedwithmenolessthansixandtwentyyears.Howlonghemight

liveafterwards,Iknownot；thoughIknowpeoplehaveanideainBrazilthattheylivea

hundredyears.PerhapspoorPollmaybealivetherestill,callingPoorRobinCrusoetothis

day.

Besidesit,Ihadtwomoreparrots(鹦鹉)whichtalkedprettywellandwouldallcall

RobinCrusoe,butnonelikemyfirst.NorindeeddidIspendmoretimeteachingthemthan

thefirstone.

Mydogwasaverypleasantandlovingfriendtome,fornolessthansixteenyearsofmy

time,andthendiedattheoldage.Asformycats,theyproducedsomanylittlecatsthatIhad

toshootseveralofthematfirsttokeepthemfromeatingupallIhad.

(1)RobinCrusoetaughtPolltospeakbecause.

A.Polllookedforwardtolearning

B.hecouldspendtimemorehappily

C.hepreferredtoteachothers

D.Pollwantedtomakeprogressinspeaking

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inPara3referto(指)？

A.Goats

B.Savages

C.Animals

D.Parrots

(3)Howmanykindsofanimalsdidhekeepinthepassage?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Hislovingdogdiedattheageof13.

B.Themandislikedlivingontheisland.

C.Themangotwellwithsavagesallthetime.

D.Killingsomecatswouldsavetheman'sfood.

（5）WhatdoyouthinkofRobinCrusoeinthepassage?

A.Rich

B.Honest

C.Brave

D.Lazy.

32.（10分）Smartphoneappscertainlymakeourliveseasier.However,sometimestheycanalso