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2021-2022学年山西省临汾市南辛店高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.﹣Thewashingmachineisn'tworking.﹣Iuseditthismorning.It______finethen.()A.isworking B.wasworking C.works D.hasworked参考答案:B题干中有时间状语then那时(今天早上),是过去时间,可以确定用过去时态.故选B.2.—Harry,wewanttoknowyourviewaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—Ok.I_____tothat.A.amcoming
B.havecome
C.came
D.come参考答案:A3.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!
–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.
A.drove
B.drives
C.isdriving
D.haddriven
参考答案:C略4._____,theydivedintoataxiandheadedfortheairport.A.Goodbyewassaid
B.Goodbyehadbeensaid
C.Goodbyesaid
D.Whengoodbyesaid
参考答案:C5.—IwillgotothepartyifIdon’thavetodressup.—Well,actually,itdoesn’tmatter_______you’redressed.A.what
B.whether
C.how
D.when
参考答案:C考查主语从句的用法。句意:----如果我不必打扮,我将参加晚会。好,真的,你如何打扮没有关系。题干中的it是形式主语,空后是主语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故选C。6.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.
A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A略7.Foodsafetyis
important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.A.frequently
B.reasonably
C.highly
D.naturally参考答案:C18.TheWhitesarelivinginahouse______morethanacenturyago.
A.tobebuilt
B.built
C.beingbuilt
D.havingbuilt参考答案:B略9.Inspiteofvariouscomplaintsabout________Christmasshow,Istillthinkitwas________feastforoureyes.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:B10.Thefirstedition________in1955and________abestsellereversince.
A.waspublished;hadbeen
B.hadbeenpublished;hadbeen
C.hasbeenpublished;hasbeen
D.waspublished;hasbeen参考答案:D8._____isexpected,accordingtothesurvey,isthatpricesofhouseswillnotgoupanylonger.A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What参考答案:D略12.Theresidents,________hadbeendamagedbythefire,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomes
B.allofwhosehomes
C.whoseallhomes
D.alltheirhomes参考答案:B13.Hewillneverforgetthedays______hespentwithyouinJapan.Awhen
Bthat
Conwhich
Dinwhich参考答案:B14.Iwouldliketobuy_______twobooks.A.theseboth B.allthese C.theseall D.boththese参考答案:D15.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom___their
parentsspeakathome.
A.which
B.that
C.it
D.theone参考答案:D16.
HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI_____toobusy.A.hadbeen
B.am
C.was
D.wouldbe参考答案:C17.Ihavenoone
me,forIamanewcomerhere.
A.help
B.helping
C.tohelp
D.tohavehelped参考答案:C18.She_____yourbirthdayparty,butshehadtolookafterhermotherinhospital.
A.shouldattend
B.oughttohaveattended
C.canhaveattended
D.musthaveattended参考答案:B19.----Mum,we’vesearchedatleast5stores,butstillcannotfindonethatsuitsmytaste.----Bepatient,dear.____________.A.Thebestfishswimnearthebottom.
B.One’smeatisanotherman’spoison.C.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistool.
D.Thelionisnotsofierceasheispainted.参考答案:A【详解】考查谚语。句意:—妈妈,我们已经逛了至少5家店了,但仍然没有找到适合我们品味的。—耐心点,好鱼游在水底。B项意为“萝卜青菜各有所爱”,C项意为“拙匠总怪工具差”,D项传闻常常言过其实。BCD三项与语境不符。A项表示好的东西在后面,符合上下文语境。故选A项。二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Thepassengersonthebuswatchedsympatheticallyastheattractiveyoungwomanwiththewhitecanemadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.She
36
thedriverand,usingherhandstofeelthe
37
oftheseats,walkeddownandfoundthe
38
whichthedriverhadtoldherwasempty.Thenshesettledin.IthadbeenayearsinceMary,34,
39
amedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊),wassuddenlythrownintoaworldof
40
.Mark,herhusband,wasanAirForceofficerandhelovedMarywithallhisheart.He
41
herhowtorelyonherother
42
,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasand
43
toadaptherselftothenewenvironment.Hehelpedherbefriendthebusdriverswhocould
44
forher,andsaveheraseat.
45
,Marydecidedthatshewasreadytotrythe
46
onherown.Mondaymorning,shesaidgood-byeandforthefirsttime,theywenttheir
47
ways.OnFridaymorning,Marytookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewas
48
thebus,thedriversaid,“Boy,I
49
envyyou.”Maryhadno
50
whatthedriverwastalkingabout,andasked,“Whatdoyou
51
?”Thedriveranswered,“Youknow,everymorningforthe
52
week,afine-lookinggentleman
53
amilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecorner
54
youasyougetoffthebus.He
55
youcrossthestreetsafelyandhewatchesuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding.Youareoneluckylady.”
TearsofgratitudepoureddownMary’scheeks.
36.A.thanked
B.asked
C.discovered
D.paid37.A.location
B.shape
C.size
D.cost38.A.ticket
B.bus
C.seat
D.bag39.A.accordingto
B.insteadof
C.thanksto
D.dueto40.A.anger
B.darkness
C.happiness
D.light41.A.asked
B.encouraged
C.taught
D.praised42.A.feelings
B.sights
C.senses
D.abilities43.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.who44.A.makeout
B.watchout
C.findout
D.workout45.A.Finally
B.Luckily
C.However
D.Besides46.A.visit
B.trip
C.bus
D.work47.A.opposite
B.separate
C.difficult
D.usual48.A.gettingon
B.gettingin
C.gettingoff
D.gettingup49.A.must
B.may
C.will
D.do50.A.idea
B.opinion
C.way
D.thought51.A.want
B.mean
C.say
D.suggest52.A.next
B.old
C.past
D.following53.A.by
B.on
C.with
D.in54.A.searching
B.watching
C.calling
D.noticing55.A.looksout
B.takesup
C.believesin
D.makessure参考答案:36.D根据生活常识,乘客一上车应该先付钱。37.A【解析】因为她是个盲人,所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。38.C【解析】根据上下文可知,此处指的是座位。
39.D【解析】由于误诊,Mary成了盲人。dueto由于,因为。40.B【解析】Mary被投进了一个黑暗的世界,这是一种委婉的表达,意即她什么也看不见了。
41.C【解析】Mary的丈夫教会她如何依靠其他感官的功能。42.C【解析】由下文的specificallyherhearing可知,此处指的是其他感觉器官。43.A【解析】根据句意“如何适应新的环境”可知,应用表示方式的状语how。44.B【解析】她的丈夫帮助她和公交车司机友好相处,司机可以留意Mary的安全。watchoutfor
意为“密切注意,留神”。
45.A【解析】从下一句…shesaidgood-byeandforthefirsttime…可知,该句大意为“最后,她决定自己出门坐车”。
46.B【解析】此处用trip,指的是Mary自己出门乘车上班的行走的路程。47.B【解析】Mary和丈夫各走各的路,也就是说Mary这次没有让丈夫护送自己。48.C【解析】从下一段内容可知,此处指的是当Mary下车时。49.D【解析】该句句意为“我真的很羡慕你。”do在此处是加强语气的助动词,意为“确实,的确,真的”。50.A【解析】Mary不知道司机在说什么。havenoidea意为“不知道”,后面接同位语从句。51.B【解析】该句句意为“你什么意思?”52.C【解析】forthepastweek意为“在过去的这一周中”。53.D【解析】介词in与表示衣服的名词连用,表示“穿着”。54.B【解析】表示长时间的注视应该用watch,从下一句也可以得到提示。55.D【解析】makesure确保;lookout向外看;takeup占据;believein信任。
【解析】略21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文:掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
WhenIstoppedbytogetanewspaper,atall,sinceremancameovertomeaskingforhelpwithdirections.WithaprintoutofGooglemaps,hewaslookingfora
21
onthemainstreet,butjustcouldn'tfindit.Aftercheckingouthiswrittendirections,Imappeditonmyphoneandshowedhim
22
whereheneededtogo.He,in
23
,mentionedthathehadtriedgoingthere,buttherewasnosuchstreetnumberandhejustcouldn'tlocatehishotel.I
24
itagainforhim.Hethankedmewithabigsmile,
shookmyhand,and
25
.Igotintomycarandhegotintohis,andwe
26
ways.AsIdrovetothenextgrocerystoreandwentin,Jsensed
27
wrongaboutthedirections-soIGoogledtheaddressagainand_28
thathewaslookingfortherightaddressbutinacityhalfanhouraway!
29
ithadbeenseveralminutes,andinthepeakrushhourtime,thechancesoffindinghimamileaway-wherehewassurelystilllookingaround-were
30
.ButIthoughtI'dgiveita(an)
31
andsetoffinthatdirection.I'd
32
noticedwhathiscarlookedlike,andwasjustabouttogiveup.IparkedmycarasIconsideredwhatelseIcoulddo-
33
,likemagic,hedroverightbyandpulledoverintoanearbyparkingspot,still
34
aboutwherethehotelwas.
WhenI
35
nexttohim,hecouldn'tbelieveit:"
36
didyoufindme?!"heasked."I'mnotsure,butI
37
thatyouareinthewrongcity!"Ishowedhimtherightdirections,andaftermore
38_andahandshake,we
39
.'Likelythatwe'llnevermeetagain,andthatmakesitmuchmore_40
.21.A.museum B.parkingspot C.hotel D.grocerystore22.A.constantly B.exactly C.ly D.completely23.A.relief B.panic C.delight D.puzzlement24.A.confirmed B.evaluated C.analyzed D.adjusted25.A.tookoff B.tookup C.tookdown D.tookover26.A.lost B.parted C.fought D.pushed27.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything28.A.realized B.considered C.determined D.acknowledged29.A.Hopefully B.Unbelievably C.Consequently D.Unfortunately30.A.big B.vital C.slim D.obvious31.A.
beginning B.end C.change D.try32.A.hardly B.merely C.regularly D.occasionally33.A.while B.before C.when D.since34.A.ataloss B.atarisk C.atease D.atpeace35.A.putout B.putup C.pulleddown D.pulledin36.A.Where B.Why C.When D.How37.A.triedout B.figuredout C.burstout D.carriedout38.A.luck B.smiles C.greetings D.praise39.A.lefttogether B.returnedhome C.wavedgoodbye D.rushedaway40.A.useful B.sweet C.common D.wrong参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Anlyamazingperformance!Candy,Pleasereadthestoryfirstandchickonthelinkatthebottomandenjoy!Theladyinher30swasadancerandwastrainedsinceshewasalittlegirl.Latershegotintosomekindofaudientandlostherentireleftarm.Shewasdepressedforafewyears.Thensomeoneaskedhertocoachachildren’sdancinggroup.Fromthatpointon,sherealizedshecouldnotforgetdancing.Shestilllovedtodance.Shewantedtodanceagain.Soshestartedtodosomeofheroldroutines.Butbyherlosinganarm,Shealsolostherbalance.Ittookawhilebeforeshecouldevenmakesimpleturnswithoutfalling.Eventuallyshegotit.Thensheheardsomeguyinhis20shadlosta1eginanaccident.Thisguyalsofellintodepressionandanger.Shelookedhimupandpersuadedhimtodancewithher.Hehadneverdanced!“Andtodancewithoneleg?Areyoujokingwithme?"Noway,"hereplied.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Hereluctantlyagreed,“Ihavenothingelsetodoanyway.”Shestartedtoteachhimdancing.Thetwofelldownafewtimesbecausetheguyhadnoconceptofusingmuscle,controllinghisbody,andafewotherbasicthingsaboutdancing.Whenshebecamefrustratedandlostpatiencewithhim,hewouldwalkout.Latertheygotbacktogetheragainandstartedtraining.Theyhiredachoreographertodesignroutinesforthem.Shewouldflyhigh,heldbyhimwithbotharms,flyingintheair.Hecouldbend,supportedbyonelegandshewasleaningonhim,etc.Theydancedbeautifullyandtheybeatotherstudentsinthecompetition.IwouldliketosharewithyouthemostmagnificentantouchingperformanceIhaveeverseen!Itisalivingproofthatstrongspiritcanconquerphysicallimitations!57.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.The1adylostsomeofherleftarmbecauseofanaccidentB.Theguyusedtocoachadancingschoolbeforeaccident.C.Theladyacceptedthesuggestiontobecomeadancingcoachforchildren.
.D.Shespentsometimekeepingherbalanceinmakingsimpleturnswithoutfallings.58.Theunderlinedword“choreographer”mightreferto___.A.AnassistantwhohelpsthemwiththeirdailylifeB.ateacherwhowillteachthemhowtodanceC.apersonwhosejobistodesignmovementsfordancersonthestageD.amentaldoctorwhomighthelpthemoutoftheirdepressionandanger59.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardthetwodancers?A.Admirable.
B.Curious.
C.Critical.
D.Indifferent60.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagemaycomefrom?A.Anadvertisement
B.ApersonalemailC.A
TVprogram
D.Theradio参考答案:DCAB23.Sixyearsago,Iwalkedintoalocalanimalshelteronacold,rainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsanddogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.ThistimeasIwaswalkingdowntherowofpensfullofbarkingdogsInoticedasmallboylookingintooneofthem.Hehadamalnourished(营养不良的)lookingbodyandabonyfacewithabignosestickingoutofthemiddleofit.Hewaslookingatasmall,goldendog.Itsbonyribswereshowinganditsthintailwasfoldedbetweenitslegs.Itwasn’tbeggingforattentionliketheotherpuppiesbutwashidinginthecornerinstead.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandaskedwhatwaswrongwithit.“Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned”,Isaid.“Thatiswhyitissoscared.”Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanolderladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwantthisone.”Theoldwomansmiledandwalkedtothefrontdesktofillouttheadoptionforms.Ifollowedandaskedabouttheboy.Ifoundoutthathe’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo.Shehadjustgottencustody(监护权)ofhimafterthestatehadtakenhimfromhisparents.Shehadhopedgettingadogwouldmakeiteasieronhim.Ilookedbackathim,holdinghisscaredpuppy,andsaidaprayerforthemboth.Itwasyesterday.Iwasdrivin
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