河北省廊坊市北京第二十五中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

河北省廊坊市北京第二十五中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed

B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed

D.Byfar;haspassed

参考答案：B2.__________ishardistobehonestallone’slifeandnevertelllies.A．He

B．That

C．It

D．What参考答案：D3.Sam

______forLondonyesterday,andhearrivedthereat5pm.Asetup

Bsetabout

Csetoff

Dsetdown参考答案：C略4.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：B5.“Things________nevercomeagain！”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A．lost

B．losingC．tolose

D．havelost参考答案：A略6.Theexpressway_____wedrivetoworkisalwayscrowed.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.onwhich参考答案：D7.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind参考答案：D略8.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further参考答案：C9.Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,____theycouldsee___washappeninginthedistance.

A.where,allwhat

B.fromwhere,what

C.which,all

D.fromwhich,that参考答案：B略10.Wemustbepracticaland______thecost______wemakeadecision.Aturnout,before

Bworkout,before

Cfigureout,until

Dcometrue,until参考答案：B略11.Accordingtotheinformationfromtheairline,asmallsinkingpartoftherunwayoftheairportis_____________fortheaccident.

A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.toblaming

D.tobeblaming参考答案：A12.Althoughhehadpassedthedrivingtest,hisparents_____himdriving.A.prevented

B.banned

C.kept

D.protected参考答案：A13._______IacceptTimisaveryableman,heisunfitfortheprofession.A.While

B.Once

C.As

D.Unless参考答案：A14.Although______toagainandagain,hestilldidn’tunderstandit.

A.explain

B.toexplain

C.explained

D.explaining参考答案：C15.________hasbrokenthewindow,hemustpayforit.A.Whomever B.Nomatterwhom

C.Nomatterwho

D.Who参考答案：C16.Yangzhouisasmallcity.Therefore,to________theflowoftraffic,thegovernmenthasdecidedtobroadensomemainstreets.A.speedup B.buildup C.linkup D.riseup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.speedup加速；B.buildup加强；C.linkup联系；D.riseup上升。句意：扬州是一个小城市，所以，为了加快交通流量，政府决定拓宽一些主要街道。根据“thegovernmenthasdecidedtobroadensomemainstreets”可知，此处表示“加快、加速”，故A项正确。17.--Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?

--Hardtosay

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.about

参考答案：C27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor

B.basedon

C.thanksto

D.asto参考答案：C略25.Asacandidate(候选人)，youmustmakeagood________oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection．

A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Animportantpartofanybusinessrelationshipisinformalconversation.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,_21___,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsare___22_andwhichareconsideredtaboo(禁忌)ina__23__culture.LatinAmericansenjoy__24__informationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.__25__questionsaboutyourfamily,andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren.Youmayfeelfreetoask__26__questionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanart__27__,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellas_28__.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycan__29__prettymuchoranytopic—__30__theyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussa__31__rangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonottalkmuchabout__32__thoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawaytheharmoniousbusinessrelationshipthey’retryingto__33__.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamily__34__.Itisconsidered_35__,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asageneral__36__,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligionwithyourbusinessfriends.This_37__getyouintotrouble,__38__intheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsis_39___afriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnotto__40__anationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.21．A．therefore

B．however

C．thus

D．then22．A．enjoyable

B．respectable

C．available

D．suitable23．A．particular

B．special

C．especial

D．usual24．A．requiring

B．requesting

C．speaking

D．sharing25．A．Prepare

B．Collect

C．Expect

D．Imagine26．A．similar

B．strange

C．interesting

D．favorable27．A．lesson

B．show

C．form

D．exhibition28．A．agreements

B．equipment

C．disagreements

D．instruments29．A．say

B．cover

C．make

D．hold30．A．asfaras

B．eventhough

C．aslongas

D．forfearthat31．A．long

B．various

C．wide

D．small32．A．other

B．our

C．your

D．their33．A．instruct

B．direct

C．control

D．build34．A．history

B．matters

C．tree

D．pictures35．A．rude

B．polite

C．curious

D．dangerous36．A．idea

B．rule

C．regulation

D．direction37．A．can

B．must

C．need

D．should38．A．even

B．still

C．never

D．not39．A．hardly

B．instantly

C．nearly

D．typically40．A．beat

B．criticize

C．strike

D．organize参考答案：21．

B

22．

D

23．

A

24．

D

25．

C

26．

A

27．

C

28．

C

29．

B

30．

C

31．

C

32．

D

33．

D

34．

B

35．

A

36．

B

37．

A

38．

A

39．

D

40．

B

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家非正式谈话的常见话题和一些禁忌。21．B考查连词。句意非正式谈话是任何商业联系中的一个重要组成部分，不过谈话时，可别无所顾忌，一定要适可而止。前后是转折关系。besides除了；however然而，不过

；thus因此；then那时。22．D考查形容词。句意：确保你明白哪些主题是合适的。enjoyable令人愉快的。respectable

可敬的，体面的。.available有空的，可用的。suitable合适的23．A考查形容词。句意：在一个特定的文化中。particular特定的；special特殊的；

especial特别的；usual通常的24．D考查动词。句意：拉丁美洲人喜欢与别人分享关于当地历史、艺术和风俗的信息，和家庭有关的问题除外。requiring需要；requesting要求；.speaking讲话；sharing分享25．C考查介词。从设空来看是缺一个介词。Prepare准备vt.；Collect收集vt.；except除……之外;Imaging想像。只有except是介词。并且根据句意可知他们不愿意和别人分享自己的家庭情况。26．A考查形容词。句意：你随时可以问你的拉丁美洲朋友类似的问题。就是指上文提及的问题等。similar类似的，相似的；strange

奇怪的；有趣的interesting；favorable赞同的，讨人喜欢的，有利的。27．C考查名词。设空所在的句意：法国人认为谈话是一种艺术方式。Lesson教训，课程，训诫；说明，演示；form形式，方式，表格；exhibition展览。只有form形式，表格符合语境。28．C考查名词。他们喜欢充满活力的谈话，也欢迎不同的意见.。disagreements分歧，不同意见

；agreements协议，协定；equipment设备，器材；instruments仪器，乐器。29．B考查动词。对于他们来说争论是有趣的事——它们可以涉及很多话题。cover

覆盖；采访；报导;

涉及;

包括。分析句意可知cover

涉及，符合题意。30．C考查连词。甚至任何一个话题——只要争论时互相尊重、充满睿智。asfaras就......而言；eventhough即使；aslongas只要；orfearthat惟恐，害怕。就设空及句意而言，aslongas符合题意。31．C考查形容词。商务人士喜欢讨论许多小话题，包括对工作的看法、对家庭、爱好、政治的看法。这些话题相对来说是些小话题，不太重要的话题。long长的；various

各种各样的，不同的；wide宽广的；small细小的，小的，些微的，不重要的。32．D考查形容词性物主代词。他们很少分享自己的思想、感受、或者情绪。根据上下文可知是他们的，their符合。33．D考查动词。因为他们感觉这样做也许会削弱他们努力营造的一种和谐的商务关系。build建立，建造，营造。instruct指导，讲授。direct直接地，指导。；控制control。34．B考查名词。中东的人同样对自己的个人生活和家庭问题比较保守。matter事件;

（讨论、考虑等的）问题;

重要性;

物质。符合题意。35．A考查形容词。向一位阿拉伯商人询问他的妻子或孩子，会被认为粗鲁莽的。rude粗鲁的，不礼貌的；polite有礼貌的；curious好奇的；dangerous有危险的。36．B考查固定搭配。普遍来说，最好不要和商务伙伴谈论政治、宗教。asageneralrule一般说来；普遍地说.37．A考查情态动词。这可能会给你带来麻烦。can可能，也许。must一定，必定，必须。need需要。should应该，按理说，竟然。38．A。考查副词。甚至是在人们持有不同宗教观点的美国。even甚至;

更加，用于强调出乎意料。39．D考查副词。体育运动都是典型的表示友好的话题。typically典型地;

代表性地;

通常。hardly几乎不。instantly立即，马上，立刻;。

nearly几乎，差不多。40．B考查动词。根据上文可知体育运动都是典型的表示友好的话题，不过要小心别批评对方国家的代表性运动。恰恰相反，要表现得友好，并且称赞主人（即款待你的人）的队伍。beat敲打，跳动。criticize分析，批评;

挑剔。strike；罢工，攻击。organize组织。

21.Wealladmitthatmoderntechnologyhastakenoverourlives,forgoodofcourse.Youngpeoplecelebratethefastspeed____21____canmoveat.Butthereisagroupofpeoplewhocannot____22____.Itisthegroupofpeoplewhoarecaughtupbetweentraditionaland____23____society,notexactlyoldand____24____change,buttryingveryhardtobecomemodernized,endingupbeing____25____inthemiddle.Theyare40to60yearsoldand____26____thelatestiPhoneorSamsungphone.TheybuyaniPadjust____27____theycanaffordto,andtoplaythesamegamesonalargerscreen.Theyarealmost____28____theteenagersfiveyearsago,____29____ontheirphonesplayingagameorusingsocialmedia.They’reeverywhere.AndIsawsomethingtodaythatmademeextremely____30____.Onatrain,amotherwas____31____playingaCandyCrush-likegame.Herdaughterwassittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,aboutfiveyearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,shoutingthenextstop’snamecheerily-obviouslydesperateattemptstogethermother’s____32____.Themother?Allshedidwasnodandsaytheoccasional“mmhm”.Withhereyesonthe____33____,sheconcentratedoncompletingthelevel.Iwatchedthegirlmakeafinal____34____togethermomtolookather,andwhenshehad____35____,shesighedandfellsilent,defeated.Itbrokemyheart,andgotme____36____—whatkindofgamecanmakeyou____37____thatyouhavethemostbeautifulthingintheworld,apersonyoulovewithallyourheart?Whatdoesit____38____whenyouwon’tevenlookintohereyesorlistentoher?Thescenewassofamiliaryearsagowhenparents____39____thattheirchildrenweretoointerestedintheirmobiledevices.Lookhowthetableshaveturnednow.I’m____40____whethertolaughortocry.ButallIcandonowishopethatthisstormpasses.21.A.tradition

B.challenge

C.technology

D.knowledge22.A.makeup

B.keepup

C.turnup

D.fixup23.A.stressful

B.complicated

C.developing

D.modern24.A.resisting

B.accepting

C.expecting

D.considering25.A.lost

B.stuck

C.set

D.involved26.A.own

B.sell

C.pick

D.bring27.A.since

B.when

C.until

D.because28.A.among

B.like

C.with

D.beyond29.A.seldom

B.never

C.always

D.ever30.A.sad

B.happy

C.confused

D.curious31.A.tiredof

B.goodat

C.focusingon

D.usedto32.A.advice

B.attention

C.support

D.reward33.A.window

B.girl

C.book

D.screen34.A.talk

B.sigh

C.attempt

D.practice35.A.failed

B.stopped

C.spoken

D.done36.A.working

B.realizing

C.learning

D.wondering37.A.forget

B.feel

C.imagine

D.recognize38.A.change

B.mean

C.prove

D.explain39.A.admitted

B.decided

C.complained

D.questioned40.A.uncertain

B.uninterested

C.afraid

D.serious参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。现代科技的发展对我们的生活有着很大的影响。父母这一代人也在努力地追赶科技的脚步。但是，有些父母就像青少年一样，专注于手机上那些游戏而忽视了自己的孩子。这使得作者心里很难受。作者希望这一切都可以改变。21.考查名词词义辨析。tradition传统；challenge挑战；technology技术；knowledge知识。根据上一句中的“moderntechnologyhastakenoverourlives”可知，现代科技发展速度很快，已经接管了我们的生活。C选项正确。22.考查动词短语辨析。makeup编造，构成；keepup跟上；turnup出现；fixup修理，安排。根据转折词But可知，年轻人庆祝快速发展的现代科技，但是有一群人跟不上科技的发展。B选项正确。23.考查形容词词义辨析。stressful有压力的；complicated复杂的；developing发展中的；modern现代的。该空和前文中的traditional对应，故D选项正确。这群人被卡在传统社会和现代社会之间。24.考查动词词义辨析。resist抵抗；accept接受；expect期望，预料；consider考虑。根据后面的“tryingveryhardtobecomemodernized”可知，这些人不老，他们对于改变也不抵制，A选项正确。25.考查动词词义辨析。lose失去；stick卡住；set放置；involve牵涉，包含。这些人被卡在中间，该句和whoarecaughtupbetweentraditionaland____3____society呼应。故B选项正确。26.考查动词词义辨析。own拥有；sell卖；pick挑选；bring带来。根据“theybuyiPad”可知，这群人处于40到60岁之间，他们拥有最新的iPhone。A选项正确。27.考查连词词义辨析。since自从；when当……时候；until直到；because因为。他们买iPad只是因为他们买得起。D选项正确。28.考查介词词义辨析。among在三者或三者之间；like像；with和，带有；beyond超过。5年前，他们像青少年一样，一直在手机上玩游戏或者使用社交媒体。B选项正确。29.考查副词词义辨析。seldom很少；never从未；always一直；ever曾经。他们像青少年一样，一直在手机上玩游戏或者使用社交媒体。C选项正确。30.考查形容词词义辨析。sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；confused困惑的；curious好奇的。下文举了一个例子，根据16空前的Itbrokemyheart可知，这些40-60的人一直玩游戏使作者感到难过。A选项正确。31.考查形容词词义辨析。betiredof厌烦……；begoodat擅长；focuson将注意力等集中在……；beusedto习惯于。在火车上，一个母亲一直在专心的玩游戏。C选项正确。32.考查名词词义辨析。advice建议；attention注意（力）；support支持；reward报酬，报答。这个小女孩和母亲谈话，大喊下一站的名字，企图引起母亲的注意。B选项正确。33.考查名词词义辨析。window窗户；girl女孩；book书；screen屏幕。由上一段可知，母亲一直在玩手机游戏，故可知，母亲一直盯着手机屏幕。D选项正确。34.考查动词词义辨析。talk交谈；sigh叹气；attempt尝试，企图；practice练习。女孩子最后努力了一下想要使母亲看她。C选项正确。35.考查动词词义辨析。fail失败；stop停止；speak说；do做。根据后面的shesighed可知，女孩的努力失败了。A选项正确。36.考查动词词义辨析。work工作；realize意识到；learn学习，学会；wonder疑惑，想知道。这件事让作者心碎，让作者疑惑—是什么游戏使得你忘记了你拥有世界上最美好的事物呢？D选项正确。37.考查动词词义辨析。forget忘记；feel感觉；imagine想象；recognize认出。这件事让作者心碎，让作者疑惑—是什么游戏使得你忘记了你拥有世界上最美好的事物呢？该句指那位母亲只顾着玩游戏忘记了身边的女儿。A选项正确。38.考查动词词义辨析。change改变；mean意味着；prove证明；explain解释。当你甚至不看她的眼睛，也不听她说话的时候，这意味着什么呢？B选项正确。39.考查动词词义辨析。admit承认；decide决定；complain抱怨；question质疑。当孩子们对手机过于感兴趣的时候，父母们经常抱怨这一点。C选项正确。40.考查形容词词义辨析。uncertain不确定的；uninterested不感兴趣的；afraid害怕的；serious严重的。作者不确定自己是该笑还是该哭，但是作者希望这一切都过去。A选项正确。三、阅读理解22.Wouldyouliketoknowhowtoproperlyshakehandswithstrangerswhennecessaryforthebestimpression?Thenlistenclosely.I’llshowyouwhatcertainhandshakesmeanandwhatyoucandotogiveahandshakewiththebestimpression.Apersonwhoisconfidentgivesafirmhandshake.Someonewhoisnervousorshygivesawilted(畏畏缩缩)handshake.Nowherearesomewonderfultipstogiveanexcellenthandshakethatmakespeopletrust,respectorlikeyou.1.Smilewhileshakinghands,butdon’tsmilefortoolongbecasueitmightlettheotherthinkyouarenotsmart.2.Makeeyecontactforaroundthreesecondswhileshakinghands.Don’tlooktoopowerfully,nortoolongintotheireyes.3.Ifyou’resittingdown,standuptoshowrespectwhenshakinghandsexceptwhenyou’reeating.Remainingseatedwhileshakinghandsmaygivetheimpressionthatyou’renotinterestedinthem,andwillprobablygetthemangry.4.Ifyouhavesweatyhands,wipeoutthesweatbeforeshakinghands.5.Holdoutyourarmoutwardtoshowthemyourenthusiasmandconfidence.6.Yourpalmshouldcomeincontactwiththeirpalm.Itprovesthatyou’renothidinganything.7.Don’tholdtheirhandstoohard.Shakehandsfirmly,butdon’tgivetoomuchpressure.56.Whyisitimportanttogiveastrangeranexcellenthandshake?A.Becauseitcanprovethatyouareaconfidentperson.B.Becauseitcanshowthatyouarenotnervousorshy.C.Becauseitcancausethestrangertotrust,respectorlikeyou.D.Becauseitcantellthestrangerthatyouarepolite.57.Whileshakinghands,you________.A.shouldnotlookatthestranger

B.shouldsmileforaboutfivesecondsC.shoulddoitfirmly

D.shouldalwayslookintopeople’seyes58.

Whatwillprobablygetpeopleangrywhenshakinghands?A.Sittingdown.

B.Standingup.

C.Stayingaside.

D.Remaininginsight.59.

WhichstatementisNotRightaccordingtothetext?A.Afirmhandshakeshowsyourconfidence.

B.It’sallrighttokeepseatedwhenpeopleshakehandswithyouatdinner.C.Peoplewillconsideryouenthusiasticifyouhaveasweatyhand.D.Smilemakesagoodhandshake.参考答案：CCAC略23.Whenitcomestomedicalcare,manypatientsanddoctorsbelieve“moreisbetter.”Butwhattheydonotrealizeisthatovertreatment—toomanyscans,toomanybloodtests,toomanyprocedures—maybringharm.Sometimesatestleadsyoudownapathtomoreandmoretesting,someofwhichmaybeinvasive,ortotreatmentforthingsthatshouldbeleftalone.TerrencePower,forexample,complainedthatafterhiswifelearnedshehadWegener'sdisease,anuncommondisorderoftheimmunesystem,theyfounditdifficulttorefusetestingrecommendedbyherdoctor.Thedoctorinsistedonofficevisitseverythreeweeks,evenwhenshewasfeelingwell.HefrequentlyorderedbloodtestsandX－rays,andrepeatedlyreferredhertospecialistsforevenminorcomplaints.Evenwhentestscamebacknegative,morewereordered,andshewashospitalizedaspreventionwhenshedevelopedacold.

Shehadasmanyas25doctorvisitsduringonesix－monthperiod.Thecouplewasspendingabout$30,000ayearforhercare.Afterseveralyearsofphysicalsufferingandnearfinancialruinfromthemedicalcosts,thecouplebeganquestioningthetreatmentafterdiscussingwithotherpatientsinonlinesupportgroups.“It'sareallyhardthingtodeterminewhenthey'vecrossedtheline，”Mr.Powersaid.“Youthinkshe'sgettingthebestcareintheworld,butafterawhileyoustarttowonder:Whatisthepurpose？”Mr.Powerthenspokewithhisownprimarycaredoctor,whoadvisedhimtofindanewspecialisttooverseeMrs.Power'scare.Underthenewdoctor'scare,theregulartestingstoppedandMrs.Power'sconditionstabilized.Nowsheseesthedoctoronlyfourorfivetimesayear.8.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TreatmentsdonotalwayscauseharmfulsideeffectsB.Patientstendtobelievemoretestingisbettertreatment.C.Toomuchmedicalcaremaynotbebeneficialtopatients.D.Doctorsgenerallyrecommendofficevisitsthatarenecessary.9.Whic