广东省汕头市练北初级中学高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省汕头市练北初级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenit_______oil?A.runoutof

B.isrunningoutofC.hasrunoutof

D.ranoutof参考答案：C2.________thecost,thecouplesenttheirtwodaughterstothebestprivateschools.A.Despite

B.Unless

C.If

D.Despitethefactthat参考答案：A3.You

bringanythingwithus,forMissSmithhaspreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.A.can't B.mustn't C.shan't D,needn't参考答案：D4.Ifyou‘rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget__________forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

Dthat参考答案：A5.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother--_____Russiansoquickly---hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.

A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A6.Whenthetimidgirlwentto___countrysidetostaywithhergrandma,shesooncameto___life.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：A略7.

_______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto

B.Devotedto

C.Beingdevotedwith

D.Devotedwith参考答案：B8.Hefoundthem__________atatable___________.A.sat;toplaychess

B.sitting;toplaychess

C.seated;playingchess

D.seat;playthechess参考答案：C略9.33．Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecause

measuresforpreventingthemhavenotbeentakeninthepast.A．accurate

B．extreme

C．tentative

D．adequate参考答案：D略10.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

参考答案：B11.MrSmith_____thegrammarbookmeantforseniorhighschoolstudentsandwillalmostfinishit.

A．waswriting

B．haswritten

C．hasbeenwritten

D．hasbeenwriting参考答案：D12.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A．understanding

B．opposite

C．relaxed

D．optimistic参考答案：D略13.----Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?----_______.A.Justsay.

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略14.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed

参考答案：D略15.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen参考答案：D16.Whileshopping,canyouresist________tobuyanythingthatyoudon’treallyneed?A.beingpersuaded

B.persuading

C.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade参考答案：A25.Interestisas______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar参考答案：A略18.—Dick,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?Whataboutclimbing?—_______Theweatherforecastsaysitwillcontinuetobesunny.A.Willyou?

B.Whynot?

C.Ihopeso.

D.Ihopenot.参考答案：B19.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference B.makesense C.makeamistake D.makesure参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Thecashiersaid,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveengoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Thenthelittleboyturnedtomeandasked,“Aunty,areyou

31___Idon’thaveenoughmoney?”Icountedhiscashand

32___,“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythedoll,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstill

33___thedollinhishand.“It’sthedollthatmysister

34___mostandwantedsomuch.Iwantto

35___ittoherforherbirthday.IwantmyMommytotakeittomysister.”Hiseyeswereso

36___whilesayingthis.“Mysisterhas

37___tobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommoyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soI

38___thatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister.”Myheart

39___stopped.Thelittleboylookedatmeandsaid,“ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoyet.Ineedherto

40___untilIcomebackfromthe

_41___.”Thenheshowedmeaverynice

42___ofhimwherehewaslaughing.Hethentoldme,“IwantMommytotakemypicturewithhersomysisterwon’t

43___me.IlovemyMommyandIwishshedidn’thaveto

44___,butDaddysaysthatshehastogotobewithmylittlesister.”Iquicklyreachedformy

45__andsaidtotheboy,“Shallwecheckagain,

46___youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”“OK!”hesaid,“IhopeIdohaveenough.”I

47___someofmymoneytohis,

48___himseeing,andwestartedtocountit.Therewas

49___forthedollandevensomeextramoney.Ilefttheplace,intears,feelingthatmy

50__hadbeenchangedforever.31.A.aware

B.sure

C.afraid

D.

upset32.A.decided

B.suggested

C.replied

D.bargained33.A.playing

B.holding

C.asking

D.shaking34.A.loved

B.missed

C.prepared

D.envied35.A.lend

B.show

C.award

D.give36.A.bright

B.frightened

C.sad

D.shocked37.A.returned

B.recovered

C.escaped

D.gone38.A.ordered

B.thought

C.dreamed

D.doubted39.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.really

D.surprisingly40.A.help

B.sleep

C.wait

D.relax41.A.hospital

B.mall

C.school

D.class42.A.book

B.doll

C.photo

D.toy43.A.forget

B.hate

C.ignore

D.misunderstand44.A.thank

B.believe

C.cheat

D.leave45.A.coat

B.purse

C.basket

D.jacket46.A.orelse

B.eventhough

C.incase

D.afterall47.A.selected

B.raised

C.passed

D.added48.A.without

B.with

C.behind

D.beyond49.A.much

B.plenty

C.little

D.enough50.A.money

B.work

C.life

D.memory

参考答案：31323334353637383940BCBADCDBAC41424344454647484950BCADBCDADC

略21.Ibreakoffapieceofcandyandtakepleasureinitssweetoutsideandthebitter,darkchocolateinside,thinkingofmyownlife.Beingraisedbyasingleparentwasabitter-sweet36,whichgavememotivationandambition.Therewereseveralyearsthathavelefta(n)

37

bittertasteinmymouth—thosewhenmymothermarriedamanandmovedmysister,Emily,andmeseveralstatesawayfromourhometown.Thefirstfewmonthswere

38

:baseballgames,familytripstothemall,dinnersandmoviestogether.Thenthingschanged.Baseballbecametooexpensive,andtripstothemallwere

39

bydaysEmilyandIspentisolated(孤立的)inourroomsunderourstepfather’s

40

.Moreover,screamingmatchesbetweenhimandourmotheralways41

dinner.Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilythathad

42awarzone.EmilyandIalmostgrewusedtothissituation.Thenoneevening,afteranotherargumenthaderupted,welefthome.Iwas14,mysister11,andwewere

43

.Afriendofmymotherletusstaywithher.Insteadoffocusingonoureconomicinstability,mymotherselflesslypushedmetostruggleforsuccess.Shewantedmetoleadamore

44

lifethanhers.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttopayherbills.

45

,shewouldfindtimetoreadandplaywithEmilyandme.Momtaughtmethe

46

ofperseverance(坚持不懈)andeducation.WefinallysettledinTexas.Andnow,writingthisessaywithmyfavoritecandycloseathand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebestpointsofourlives.Ihaven’tletthetryingtimesstopmefrommaking

47

,bothacademicallyandpersonally.Iknowthatabitterenvironmentcanprovidegoodlearningexperiences,andthatsuccess,evenmorethancandy,isthesweetesttreatofall.36.A.behavior B.habit

C.activity

D.experience37.A.hardly B.extremely

C.potentially

D.Gently38.A.sweet B.bitter

C.boring

D.terrible39.A.concerned B.associated

C.accompanied

D.replaced40A.sympathy B.reminder

C.orders

D.requests41.A.separated B.interrupted

C.harmed

D.Adjusted42.A.turnedinto

B.turnedup

C.turneddown

D.turnedon43.A.homeless B.lucky

C.educated D.wealthy44.A.interesting B.comfortable

C.simple D.typical45.A.Instead B.Otherwise

C.Meanwhile

D.Therefore46.A.value B.cost C.price D.theme47.A.emotions B.expectations

C.fortunesD.achievements参考答案：36-40

DBADC41-45BAABC

46-47AD三、阅读理解22.TheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendforsomemigratinganimals.

Migratingormobileanimalsmovethroughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecoldofwintertowarmerareas.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother,perhapsstoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtles(海龟)covervastareasofocean.Thereportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswhichtheseanimalsusecancauseseriousharm."Obviouslytheseanimalshavedevelopedtheirtravellingpatternsoverthousandsofyears.Butclimatechangeisalmostcertaintobeextremeoverthenext25to50yearsanditisextremelyunlikelythattheseanimalscanchangetheirhabitsfastenough,"saidthereportauthorDrRobertHepworth.Hardesthitbyrisingtemperaturesareturtles.Scientistshavefoundthatathighertemperatures,turtlesproducefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia,turtlebirthingsitesareproducingonlyfemales,thereportsays.Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatersgetwarmer.Withbirds,themainproblemisclimate-relateddamagetoimportantareasateitherendofthetravelsoratrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone-fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecauseofclimate-relatedchangesincludingrisingsealevels,landlossandmoreviolentstorms,thereportconcludes.Otheranimalspickedoutasparticularlyindangerinclude:

·theNorthAtlanticRightWhale,whosemainfood(tinyshrimp)isdisturbedbythechangeinoceanflowsand

·theWhite-NoseDolphin,whichisout-competedbyotherkindsofdolphinsinwarmerwaters.Thereportisnotallbadnews.Evenwithmajorclimaticchanges,protectingtheenvironmentcanstillhelpmobileanimalstorecover."Weneedgovernmentstostarttakingactionatthenationalandinternationallever.“Theclockisrunning.”saidDrHepworth.Andsomeanimalsarealreadyadapting,withthereportmentioningwhalesthatarechangingtheirfeedingbehaviour,findingnewfeedinggroundsandnewfoodstoeat.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?

A.Theeffectofclimatechangeonmigratinganimals.

B.Howanimalsareadaptingtochangesintemperature.

C.Theactionsrequiredtosavemigratinganimals.

D.Theneedforgovernmentpoliciestopreventglobalwarming.42.Bysaying"theclockisrunning"inthelastparagraph,DrHepworthmeansthat“_______”.

A.itmaybetoolatetosavesomeanimals

B.itistimetostartprotectingtheanimals

C.thereisnotmuchtimetosolvetheproblem

D.ittakestimetocompletetheactions43.Accordingtothereport,howwillglobalwarmingaffectturtlesinthefuture?

A.Theywillonlyproducefemalebabies.

B.Theirfoodsupplywillgraduallydisappear.

C.Somewillsufferfromhigherratesofcancer.

D.Theywillbeingreaterdangerbecauseofmoreviolentstorms.44.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaconsequenceofrisingtemperatures?

A.Morestormswillaffecttheabilityofwhalestofindtheirfeedinggrounds.

B.20percentofallbirdsarelikelytodieoutbecauseoflandloss.

C.Migratinganimalsarelikelytostartadaptingtothechangesmorequickly.

D.Warmeroceanswillincreasethecompetitionbetweendifferentkindsofdolphins.45.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)aboutturtlesfromthetext?

A.Theyaretheonlyanimalsbesideshumansthatsufferfromcancer.

B.Theyhavetraditionallylivedlongerthanotherocean-basedanimals.

C.Thosebornnearerahotterareaaremorelikelytobefemale.

D.Mostkindsofturtlesarelikelytodieoutwithin50years.参考答案：41—45ACCDC略23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

In1997,agroupoftwentyBritishwomenmadehistory.Workinginfiveteamswithfourwomenineachteam,theywalkedtotheNorthPole.Apartfromoneexperiencedfemaleguide,theotherwomenwereallordinarypeoplewhohadneverdoneanythinglikethisintheirlivesbefore.Theymanagedtosurviveinanenvironmentwhichhaddefeatedseveralveryexperiencedmenduringthesametimeperiod.Thewomensetoffassoonastheywereready.Onceontheice,eachwomanhadtoskialongwhiledraggingasledge(雪橇)weighingover50kilos.Thiswouldnothavebeentoobadonasmoothsurface,butforlongdistances,theArcticiceispushedupintohugepilestwoorthreemetreshigh,andthesledgeshadtobepulleduponesideandcarefullyletdowntheothersothattheydidn’tbecomedamaged.Thetemperaturewasalwaysbelowthefreezingpointandsometimesstrongwindsmadewalkingwhilepullingsomuchweightalmostimpossible.Itwasalsoverydifficultforthemtoputuptheirtentswhentheystoppedeachnight.Insuchconditions,thewomenweremakinggoodprogressiftheycoveredfourteenorfifteenkilometresaday.Buttherewasanotherproblem.Partofthejourneywasacrossafrozenseawit