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辽宁省沈阳市中山私立学校2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenachildis________topeanuts,familiesmustcloselymonitoreverythingthechildeatsbothinandoutsidethehome,becauseaccidentalconsumptionofpeanutscouldcausedeath.()A.allergic B.addictive C.accustomed D.apparent参考答案:A"allergic"对…过敏的,对…感到厌恶的;"addictive"上瘾的;"accustomed"习惯的;"apparent"显然的,明显的.根据句意,当一个孩子对花生过敏时,无论家里家外,他的家人都必须密切监控他塞进嘴里的任何东西,因为一不小心吃到花生就很可能有生命危险.beallergicto"对…上瘾",故选A.2.Thefirstquarrelbetweenayoungcoupleisthebeginningofanewstage,______poeticloveistransformedintopracticallife.
“原创”
A.where
B.after
C.eversince
D.inwhich参考答案:D略3.Ihavealot________forthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination,soIcan'tspareanytimetohavearest.A.completing
B.tocomplete
C.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:B4.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere参考答案:D【详解】考查情景对话。句意:——我一直在写论文,累坏了。——坚持下去。你一定会成功的。A.Don’tputonairs不要摆架子;B.Givemeabreak让我休息一下;C.Don’tgetonmynerve别惹我生气;D.Hanginthere坚持下去。根据You’llsurelymakeit.可知这里意思是坚持下去,故选D。5.Thepioneerswhosettledthewestinthe1860shadtohandle____livingcondition,andsevereweather.
A.primitive
B.sensitive
C.unique
D.fundamental参考答案:A6.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan_______myfather.A.pickup
B.pickout
C.pickover
D.pickoff参考答案:B7.Jane______thestory______hersisterhadleftoff.A.pickedup;which
B.endedup;which
C.packedup;where
D.tookup;where参考答案:D8.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.
-OK.
.
A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun参考答案:D略9.
MumtriedtopersuadeDadnottosmoke,buthejust______listen.A.wouldn't
B.couldn't
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't参考答案:A
13.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.beingwatched
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.towatch参考答案:D略11.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay
forme?A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing参考答案:C考查代词。A项意为“每件事”;B项意为“任何事”;C项意为“某事”;D项意为“没什么”。句意为:“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,请为我说说话吧。”something用在问句中是表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。故选C项。12.ThreeKingdomsisafunnygame______onthepopularclassicalnovelRomanceofthreekingdomsbyLuoGuanzhong.A.havingbased
B.beingbased
C.tobebase
D.based参考答案:D13.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly
thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told参考答案:A.
解析:非谓语动词中不定式做状语的三种用法之一:表目的,表原因,表结果的onlytodosth表转折结果译为“结果却”。同时考察考生动词tell和主语的关系。答案为A14.SuchalargenumberofrefugeesfromSyria(叙利亚)continueto
____fromthetroubledregionintoEuropethatthelocalgovernmentshavetofacemanychallenges.A.float
B.flow C.crawl
D.emigrate参考答案:B试题分析:句意:如此多的叙利亚难民不断从动乱地区涌入欧洲以至于当地政府面临许多挑战。float漂浮,漂动;flow(人群、液体)流动,涌动;crawl爬行;emigrate移民,迁移。故B项正确。15.SinceTom___downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow. A.readily
B.horribly
C.accidentally
D.irregularly参考答案:C略16.SeenfromthetopofthehilltheWestLakelooksmorebeautifulandcharming
sunset.
A.against
B.beneath
C.within
D.beyond参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilearnedhowtomakeacoindisappear.I’dreadTheLordoftheRingsandadventuredintotheadultsectionofthelibrarytosearchforabookofmagics—ninebeingthatcuriousageatwhichyou’reoldenoughtoworkthroughmorethan1,200pagesofmysteriousfantasyliterature.ThebookIfoundinsteadtaughtbasictechniques.___16___Atfirstitwasn’tevenmagicbutjustabadtrick.____17____Itossedthecoinoverandover,andaftertwoweeksofthismymomgotacarpetsamplefromthehardwarestoreandplaceditunderthemirrortoremovethesoundofthecoinfallingagainandagain.Ihadheardmydadworkthroughpassagesofnewmusiconthepiano,soIknewhowtopractice—slowly,deliberately,goingforprecisenessratherthanspeed.____18____Itdidnotlooklikeamagictrick.Itlookedlikeamiracle.___19___Everyonewentcrazy.Theteacherondutycrossedthefieldtoseewhatwasgoingon.Usually,Mrs.Tannerfilledherclassroomwithanappetiteforpunishmentandanoversizeplasticgolfclubshewavedlikeaweapon,knockingitdownonthedesksoftheunrulyandsleepystudents.____20____Thecoindisappearedforhertoo.Sheaskedtodoitagain.Idid.I’msuremyhandsweresweating,butwhenIlookedup,everythinghadchanged.Iwillrememberthelookonherface—thelookofwide-eyed,open-mouthedwonder—forever.A.Iwassoonabsorbedintheplot.B.Idevotedthenextmonthstopractice.C.Shewasreallyangryaboutthewholething.D.OnedayImadethecoindisappearontheplayground.E.AtlastItriedbeforethemirrorandthecoindisappeared.F.Nowshemarchedtowardmeanddemandedtoknowwhatwasgoingon.G.Ispenthourseachdayrunningthroughthesecretmovesinfrontofthemirror.参考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.D
20.F这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者九岁的时,通过不断地练习,学会了如何让一枚硬币消失。并在众人面前表演,引发了大家为之疯狂。并最后也引得Tanner老师观看表演后无比惊讶。【16题详解】根据上文ThebookIfoundinsteadtaughtbasictechniques.可知找到的那本书教的是基本技巧。可推测作者接下来要投入时间来练习。故选B。【17题详解】根据后文Itossedthecoinoverandover作者把硬币扔了一遍又一遍,可知作者每天都要花好几个小时在镜子前练习这些秘密动作。故选G。【18题详解】根据后文Itdidnotlooklikeamagictrick.Itlookedlikeamiracle.可知它看起来不像一个魔术。这看起来像是一个奇迹。可推测上文作者最终在镜子前练习时,硬币如同奇迹一般消失了。故选E。【19题详解】根据后文Everyonewentcrazy.Theteacherondutycrossedthefieldtoseewhatwasgoingon.可知作者的表演让每个人为之疯狂,甚至值班老师都穿过场地去看发生了什么事。说明作者某一天在操场上表演了硬币消失的魔术。故选D。【20题详解】根据后文Thecoindisappearedforhertoo.Sheaskedtodoitagain.可知Mrs.Tanner她向我走来,要求知道发生了什么事。因此作者又她表演了一次。故选F。三、阅读理解18.AnypersonknowsbynowthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyourbodyfromharmfulUVraysistoapplysunscreen,butyoumightbeforgettingoneimportantpart:youreyes.Sunglassesaretheonlywaytoprotectyoureyes,butbuyingsunglassescanbeaconfusingprocess.Specialistsoffertheirprofessionaladviceforchoosingyourrightpairofsunglasses.UVLookforalabel(标签)thatsays99or100percentUVabsorptionorUV400,whichmeans,theglassesblockwavelengthsthatareshorterthan400nanometers(纳米),includingalloftheUVAandUVBrays,Ifthelabelonlysayssomethingvague,suchas“absorbsUV,”puttheglassesbackontheshelf.Don’tmistake“polarized”foraddedsunprotection—polarizedsunglassesdonothaveanyadvantageinabsorbingforclearervision,particularlywhiledrivingoronthewater.Lenscolor1Don’tmistake“polarized”foraddedsunprotection—polarizedsunglassesdonothaveanyadvantageinabsorbingUV.Instead,theycuttheglare(炫光)fromhorizontalsurfaces,allowingforclearervision,particularlywhiledrivingoronthewater.Lenscolor1Youdon’thavetopickupthedarkestpairinthestoretogetthebestsunprotection.Manyshadescanworkwell,includinggray,green,yellow,brownandrose—it’samatterofpersonalpreference.Somecolor1scanbeparticularlyhelpfulfordifferentactivitiesoftimes,though.Green,forinstance,tendstobegoodinthemorningoratdust.LensmaterialAqualitypairofsunglasseswillhaveopticallyground(光学打磨的)lenseswithlittledistortion(扭曲),whilecheapervarietiesareoftenmadeoutofpressedplastic.Howtotelllookingthroughthelenses,anddetermineifthere’sanydistortion.FramesOversizedglassesaremorethanafashionstatement:theyaregoodforeyeprotection,aswell.BigframesorawraparoundstyleavoidmoreUV,preventingraysfromcominginatthesides.Wraparoundglassescanalsohelpcutdownondryeyebyprotectingevaporationoftheeye’snaturaltearfilm(泪膜)33.ApairofsunglassescanprobablyoffergoodprotectionagainstUVraysifitslabelsays______.
A.absorbsUVA
B.absorbsUVB
C.UV400
D.polarized34.Whichofthefollowingmaybenefitthemostfrompolarizedsunglasses?
A.Atruckdriver
B.Asoccercoach
C.aschoolsecurityguard
D.amarathonrunner35.Howdoeslenscolor1affecttheeyesprotectionfro
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