湖北省恩施市利川南坪民族初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省恩施市利川南坪民族初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof

itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.that

D.whether参考答案：D2.Expertshavebeenwarning________ofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking.A.atatime

B.atonetimeC.forsometime

D.forthetime参考答案：C根据句中的havebeenwarning可知应用forsometime(一段时间)。atatime“每次”；atonetime“一度；曾经”。3.

—Whathappenedtothepostman?

—Idon’tknow.He

aroundhereforalongtime.A.hasn’tseen.

B.didn’tsee

C.wasn’tseen

D.hasn’tbeenseen参考答案：D4.---What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromherhome______herfeelingofhomesickness.A.setabout B.setout C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：C5.Sorry，ourmanagerisn’tintheoffice________.I’lltellhimaboutyourcalling________hecomes.A．atthemoment；themomentB．onthemoment；themomentC．foramoment；whenD．inamoment；while参考答案：Aatthemoment此时；现在；themoment是连词引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas。6.TheoldpictureItookinthecountrysidealways_______meofthetimethatIspentthere.

A.thinks

B.tells

C.remembers

D.reminds参考答案：D7.I’msocrazy_______footballthatI’mmade______oftheschoolteam.A.for;thecaptain

B.with;captain

C.about;captain

D.at;captain参考答案：C8.Ishallneverforgettheday_________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;which B.that;which C.which;that D.when;that参考答案：A9.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous________,whichcontributedtoherrich________inherjob.A.experience;experience

B.experiences;experience

C.experience;experiences

D.experiences;experiences参考答案：B10.Johnwastheonlyoneofthestudentsintheirschoolthat

toBeijingUniversityin2010.

A.wasadmitted

B.wereadmitted

C.hasbeenadmitted

D.havebeenadmitted参考答案：A略11.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—

hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.

Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince参考答案：D12.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You

it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedoneC.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词+havedone的用法：句意：---Catherine,我已经为你把房间打扫过了。--谢谢，你本不必打扫。我自己能行。从第一句话知道是对过去的情况的说明，排除AC，needn’thavedone本不必做…而做了，shouldn’thavedone本不该做而做了。从句意看是选B。13.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．adduptoC．accountfor

D．makesenseof参考答案：C[考查动词短语。句意：——吉米最近有许多的晚会。——是的，那可能就是他在考试中没有考好的原因。accountfor“说明……的原因”，合题意。A.总结；B.加起来总计；D.弄懂；理解。]31.CharlesBabbageisconsidered________thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C略15.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.

A.skills

B.valuesC.strengths

D.advantages参考答案：C略16.Iwasabouttogoshopping________itbegantorain.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.Though参考答案：C二、新的题型17.信息匹配

阅读下面相关信息介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下面的旅游路线信息。Hereisaselectionofthetoursorganizedforthecomingyear.A.8daysmountaineeringtrip---climbYunnan’sthirdhighestpeak,theHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforpeoplelovingadventure.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.B.8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown---visitthespectacularTigerLeapingGorge.Itisaleisurelytoursuitableforanyonewhoisreasonablyfitandhealthy.Nopreviouscyclingexperienceisnecessaryandallourroutesareonflatland.C.8daysriverrafting—whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadults-onlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmers,physicallyfit.D.10daysrainforesttrek---spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeople.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneeded,justacuriousmindandaninterestintraditionalcultures.E.10dayshorsetrekkingtour—visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangri-la.Theultimatehorse-ridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don’texpectthree-starhotelsonthistripF.7dayscamping---backpackingisthetopactivityatthiscamp,includingclassesinbackpackingstoveoperation,backcountryfirstaid,waterpurification,andmapandcompassskills.请阅读下面有出游意向的人的要求，然后匹配出相应的路线。1.TheSmiths:afamilyoffour,includingparents,asixteen-year-oldsonandathirteen-year-olddaughter,whoarelookingforafunholiday.Allfouraregoodriders.2.Mr.andMrs.Green:aretiredcouplewhoarereasonablyfitandwhowanttofindoutmoreaboutethnicminorities’cultures.3.Agroupoffouryoungadults:theyareintoallextremesportsandlookingforsomethingwithplentyofexcitement.Theyaremoreinterestedinthescenerythaninthelifeofthelocals.4.TheSimpsons:afamilyoffiveincludingaten-year-oldgirl.Theyhavemanydifferentinterestsandtheyarelookingforarelaxingholiday.5.RobertandLisa:ahoneymooncouplewhowanttheholidayofalifetime.Theyarebothsportytypesandlovewatersports.

人名

路线1.TheSmiths

A.8daysmountaineeringtrip2.Mr.andMrs.Green

B.8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown3.Agroupoffouryoungadults

C.8daysriverrafting4.TheSimpsons

D.10daysrainforesttrek5.RobertandLisa

E.10dayshorsetrekkingtour

F.7dayscamping参考答案：EDABC三、阅读理解18.Driverlesstechnologywillsoonenteranothermajorglobalindustry:shipping.Severalcompaniesrecentlyannouncedplanstostartself-sailingshipstoimprovesafetyandefficiency（效率）.OneofthemisNorwegianchemicalcompanyYaraInternational.Yarahasdesignedtobuildanautonomousshipexpectedtostartnextyear.Theshipisfullyelectrictoreduceairpollution.Itisdesignedtocarrycontainersnormallytransportedbytruck.Thismeanstheshipwillalsoimproveroadsafetybyreplacingabout40,000trucktripsayear.Yaraplanstooperatetheshipsbyremotecontrolbeginningsometimenextyear.By2020,theshipsshouldbeloadingandsailingthemselves.Anothercompanyfocusingonself-sailingshipsistheworld'slargestminingcompany,Australia’sBHPBilliton.Thecompany’sVicePresidentofFreight,RashpalBhatti,recentlyspokeaboutthetechnology.Hesaid,“Ibelieveautomation（自动化）willbeoneofthebiggestchangesforshippinginthefuture.”Autonomousshipsofferimportantchancestoimprovesafetyandprovidebetterefficiencyresultstothemarinesupplychain.Headdedthatself-sailingshipscouldbecomearealitywithinthenextdecade.Rolls-Royce,theBritishautomobileandenginemanufacturer,isalsodevelopingunmannedshippingtechnologies.OskarLevanderisthecompany’sheadofmarineoperations.Hetoldaconferencelastyear,“Thisishappening.It’snotif,it’swhen.”Severalshippingcompanieshaveinvestedhundredsofmillionsofdollarstodevelopself-sailingshipsexpectedtobeusedby2025.Theseshipswillbeequippedwithtechnologytocollectweatherandseadata.Theywillthenusethedatatoplanoutthesafest,shortestandmostfuel-efficientroute.12.Whichoneistheadvantageofthedriverlessshipaccordingtothepassage?A.Environmentalfriendly.

B.Withoutnoise.C.Lowcost.

D.Havingstrongershipbody.13.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Australia’sBHPBillitonistheworld’slargestshipcompany.B.Theshipswillworkalmostautomaticallyby2020.C.Bhattiisn’tsureofthefutureofdriverlessship.D.Self-sailingshipswillbeusedwidelyinacoupleofyea