江苏省宿迁市沭阳高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

江苏省宿迁市沭阳高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIwaspassingthetownhall,Iheardtheclock____twelve.A.beating B.striking C.hitting D.announcing参考答案：B2.Whenitisyourturntotalk,whatIwanttotellyouis______youcanshowrespectbymakingsurethelistenerunderstands______youaresayingandisinterested.A．that；what

B．this；which

C．where；that

D．which；when参考答案：A略3.Tomshouldlove________hislittlesistertothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

参考答案：B4.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey.

A.can B.mayC.must D.should参考答案：A提示:考查情态动词与省略。句意:警察仍然没有找到那个失踪的孩子,但他们在尽他们所能去寻找他。can“能”,与句意相符。本句完整结构为:they’redoingalltheycandotolookforhim。

5.—Pityyoumissedthelectureontrafficaccidentsandroadsafety.—Iit，butIwaspreparingforbroadcastingsomespecialmessagesgivenbymyteacher.A.shouldn’thaveattended

B.mighthaveattendedC.wouldhaveattended

D.musthaveattended参考答案：C6.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvived

B．aretosurvive

C．wouldsurvive

D．willsurvive参考答案：B略7.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A．positive B．essential C．special D．sensible参考答案：B略8.IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything_____toyourparents?

A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.tobetaken参考答案：D略9.Theseshabbyhomescaneasilyfalldowninearthquakesespeciallyinmountainousareas._______thataddsglobalwarming.A.Insteadof

B.Ontopof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B略10.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite______.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A11.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming参考答案：C12.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.adapt

A.staff

B.talent

C.state

D.draft2.adjust

A.conduct

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.distribute3.neat

A.bread

B.great

C.teamwork

D.break4.tank

A.scan

B.junior

C.angle

D.abandon5.psychologyA.chapter

B.bench

C.purchase

D.biochemistry参考答案：BACCD13.Thearchitectureinthetowncenterisasuccessful________oftheoldandthenew,andlookssplendid.A.achievement

B.manner

C.combination

D.movement参考答案：C【分析】考查名词词义辨析。【详解】句意：市中心的建筑是新旧建筑的成功结合，看起来很壮观。A.achievement成就；B.manner方式；C.combination结合；D.movement活动。故选C。14._______mutualtrustleadstotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbecomingworse.A.Lackingof

B.Lackedin

C.Lacking

D.Lackfor参考答案：C15.Thenews________NingZetaowonthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetitionexcitedChinesePeople.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.if参考答案：B试题分析：考查同位语从句。句意：宁泽涛赢得游泳金牌的消息使中国人兴奋。故选B。16.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Everyboyandeverygirlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.___16___Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanagetheirownmoney.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.___17___Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.___18___Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget.Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.___19___Theybelievehelpingathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowiththemoney.___20___Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvestingforchildren.A.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.C.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?D.Somechildrenarenotgoodatmanagingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforeverychild.F.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.G.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntiltherighttime.参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.B本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了孩子的零花钱的处理方法。16.Ｃ根据下句：一个主要的目的就是让孩子想法自己挣钱。由此可是上句应该是一个问句，“问什么父母之给孩子一定数量多的前？”故选Ｃ。17.Ａ根据上句：一些孩子得到美洲的零花钱。与之相对应的是：另一些孩子得到每月的零花钱。ｓｏｍｅ―――ｏｔｈｅｒｓ―――，一些―――另一些。可知答案为Ａ。18.Ｇ根据上句：年轻的孩子在收到前不久就会花完所有的钱。可知父母不能提供给他们更多的钱，直到合适的时候。可知答案为Ｇ。19.Ｆ根据上文：为了鼓励孩子做家务，只要他们在家帮忙，一些父母给零花钱。根据下句：他们认为在家做家务是家庭生活的一部分。此处的ｔｈｅｙ应该指的是“Someexperts＂，说明很多人认为给钱让孩子做家务是错误的，因为在家里帮忙是孩子家庭生活的一部分。故选Ｆ。20.Ｂ根据上句：零花钱可以让孩子们有机会体验三件事。再根据后面的：他们可以花钱买他们想要的东西。他们可以保存供日后使用。由此可知B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.（他们可以给它一个很好的原因花钱。）符合题意。【名师点睛】本文主要是关于孩子如何使用零花钱的问题，文章中作者给出了自己的看法。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。三、阅读理解18.Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshemuscledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamtovictory.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatat5’5”shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.61.

Theauthorwasprobablythegirl’s______.A.brotherorsister

B.f