河南省商丘市中心校孙高二英语测试题含解析

河南省商丘市中心校孙高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Noonecanstophim,___theboyisdeterminedtodosomething.

A.evenif

B.nowthat

C.once

D.although参考答案：C略2.Thefactory_______we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.where

B.towhich

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：C略3.--Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary C.Ifso

D.Ifnot参考答案：C4.

________intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.

A.Havingbeentranslated

B.Beingtranslated

C.Havingtranslated

C.Tobetranslated参考答案：A5.Doyoustillrememberthekeypointsthat_______inhisreport?Idon’trememberthemall.

A.referredto

B.wasreferredto

C.hewasreferredto

D.werereferredto参考答案：D6.Studiesshowthatkidslivingandstudyinginaharmoniousenvironmentarelesslikelytobecome

.A.abnormal

B.aggressiveC.alarmed

D.opposed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。A.abnormal反常的；B.aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C.alarmed受惊的；

D.opposed对立的。句意：研究表明，生活和学习在和谐环境中的孩子不太可能变得好斗。结合句意可知答案为B。7.She_____theknowledgeofEnglishbycarefulstudy.A.approved

B.acquired

C.

squeezed

D.

achieved参考答案：B8.Sofunny___thateveryoneburstintolaughing.A.shelooked

B.wasshelooking

C.didshelook

D.hadshelooked参考答案：C9.．—WheredidyouhavethediscussionwithProfessorSnow?(

)

—Itwasintheclassroom______wehadabiologylessonyesterday． A．which

B．when C．that

D．where

参考答案：D10.Undernocircumstances

_warnedtogivethepasswordtosomeoneelse.A.couldI

B.Icould

C.Iwas

D.wasI参考答案：D11.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D12.ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou___ill,iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe参考答案：C13.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”

A.like B.appearC.resemble D.represent参考答案：C提示:题意:所有幸福的家庭都是相似的,但是不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。resemble是及物动词,意思为“相似”。干扰项A意思正确,但like表示“像”,是介词,作动词是“喜欢”。

14.Inthemarketnearourschool,thereare______suppliesoffruits,fishandmeat.Youcanbuywhateveryoulike.

A.abundant

B.expensive

C.cheap

D.color1ful参考答案：A15.----Doyoutake_______possessionofthejewels?----No.Mymotherisin________possessionofthem.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C.

/;/

D.

/;the参考答案：C略16.Wearenowingreattrouble,soyourfinancialaidwillcertainlymakea_______.A.sense

B.point

C.meaning

D.difference参考答案：D略17.FromtimetotimeJasonturnedround,

hewassearchingforsomeone.A.asif B.evenifC.ifonly D.whatif参考答案：A【详解】考查连词用法。句意：贾森不时地转过身来，好像在寻找什么人。A.asif似乎，好像；B.evenif即使；C.ifonly要是…多好；D.whatif假使…会怎样。根据句意可知，选A。18.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.while

B.whichC.where

D.why参考答案：C【详解】考查关系副词。句意：他使自己陷入了危险的境地，很可能失去对飞机的控制。situation为定语从句先行词，在定语从句中做地点状语，故关系词为表示地点的关系副词where。故C选项正确。19.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Notallloveissaidoutloud.Itwasn’tuntilIwenttohighschoolthatI___21___this.Inmymemories,itwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Dadwasharshand___22___.Everyevening,comingbackhomefromwork,hewould___23___meforwhatI’ddonewrongduringtheday.WhenIbrokemylegafterI___24___aswing,itwasMomwho___25___heldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.Indead___26___,Dadpulledagurney(医院的轮床)rightuptothedooroftheemergencyroomandwhenaskedtomoveitaway,hejumpedand___27___,“Ineedthisgurney.Don’tyouthinkit’surgent?”Hisvoicedidfrightenme.Recently,asIwas___28___myfamily’sphotoalbumwithsomefriends,oneofthemasked,“Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?”Atthatmoment,it___29___methatfewpicturesofmydadcouldbefound.Hewasalwaystheone___30___picturesforus.This___31___whynearlyallofthephotosinthealbumwereofmyMomandme.Familiarscenesranthroughmyhead.Atmybirthdayparties,hejust___32___himselfblowingupballoons,settinguptablesandtryingtomakeeverything___33___.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewithcandlesonitformeto___34___.Dadwassittinginthecomer,tiredand___35___.Studyinginhighschoolnow,Ionlygohomeaboutonceamonth.Onmy___36___,Dadremainssilent___37___,butMomalwaystellsmethatitwasDadwhodrovetoothertownstobuyfreshseafoodandvegetables,sayingthatitwas___38___aslongasIcouldenjoythedisheshe’d___39___.PerhapsDadjustdoesn’tknowhowto___40___love.Or,Idon’tknowhowtorecognizeit.21.A.refused

B.realized

C.remembered

D.controlled22.A.kind

B.flexible

C.cold

D.stubborn23.A.scold

B.appreciate

C.charge

D.ask24.A.felloff

B.fixedupon

C.movedinto

D.puton25.A.excitedly

B.gently

C.unwillingly

D.strangely26.A.position

B.responsibility

C.silence

D.atmosphere27.A.doubted

B.added

C.whispered

D.shouted28.A.lookingthrough

B.lookingup

C.lookingdownupon

D.lookinginto29.A.resultedin

B.contributedto

C.occurredto

D.headedfor30.A.collecting

B.changing

C.taking

D.drawing31.A.explained

B.admitted

C.confirmed

D.predicted32.A.lost

B.enjoyed

C.busied

D.adapted33.A.faulty

B.tidy

C.color1ful

D.perfect34.A.comeout

B.putout

C.blowout

D.breakout35.A.sleepy

B.ill

C.unsatisfied

D.hungry36.A.visits

B.ways

C.studies

D.journeys37.A.orso

B.forsure

C.indoubt

D.asusual38.A.useful

B.worthwhile

C.understandable

D.necessary39.A.enjoyed

B.bought

C.prepared

D.consumed40.A.adopt

B.express

C.say

D.represent参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.B【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者讲述了父亲对自己深沉的爱。作者的父亲看起来严厉又冷漠，但是爸爸会在作者受伤时着急，为他找来轮车；会在作者生日宴会上做许多事情帮忙准备；会在作者回家时给他买来新鲜的海鲜和蔬菜。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文内容可推断此处讲得是并不是所有的爱都要大声说出来，直到上高中，我才意识到这一点。A.refused拒绝；B.realized意识到；C.remembered记得；D.controlled控制，故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Inmymemories,itwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.可知在我的记忆里，是妈妈把一家人聚在一起，因此爸爸是严厉的、冷淡的。and连接意思相近的两个词。A.kind和蔼的；B.flexible灵活的；C.cold冷淡的；D.stubborn顽固的，故选C。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上文可知爸爸是严厉的，因此推断每天晚上下班回家后，他总是因为白天我做的错事而责骂我。A.scold责骂；B.appreciate欣赏；C.charge控告；D.ask问，故选A。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文Ibrokemyleg可推断出我从秋千上掉下来摔断了腿。A.felloff跌落；B.fixedupon决定；C.movedinto移入；D.puton穿上，故选A。【25题详解】考查副词辨析。根据上文可知我摔断了腿，因此推断出妈妈轻轻地抱着我一路去了医院。A.excitedly兴奋地；B.gently轻轻地；C.unwillingly不情愿地；D.strangely奇怪地，故选B。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在死一般的沉寂中，爸爸拖了医院的轮床到了急诊室门口。A.position位置；B.responsibility责任；C.silence沉寂；D.atmosphere气氛，故选C。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Ineedthisgurney.Don’tyouthinkit’surgent?”Hisvoicedidfrightenme.可知当有人要求父亲把轮床移开时，他跳起来，喊道：“我需要这辆车，难道你不认为它很紧急吗？”他的声音大的让我害怕。A.doubted怀疑；B.added增加；C.whispered低声地说；D.shouted大喊，故选D。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据下文oneofthemasked,“Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?”可知我与朋友们一起浏览我家的相册。A.lookingthrough浏览；B.lookingup查阅；C.lookingdownupon看不起；D.lookinginto调查，故选A。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文朋友问我，我的父亲什么样子，可推断此处意思是在那一刻，我实然想到爸爸几乎没有什么照片。A.resultedin导致；B.contributedto贡献；C.occurredto某人突然想到；D.headedfor前往，故选C。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上文可知父亲的照片很少，因此推断出他总是那个给我们拍照的人。A.collecting收集；B.changing改变；C.taking拍照；D.drawing绘画，故选C。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。父亲总是那个给我们拍照的人，这解释了为什么相册里几乎都是我和妈妈的照片。A.explained解释；B.admitted承认；C.confirmed确证；D.predicted预测，故选A。【32题详解】考查固定句型。根据语境可知在生日宴会上，爸爸只是忙于吹气球、摆桌子，努力地让一切完美。busyoneselfdoingsth.忙于做某事，该句型是固定句型，故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在生日宴会上，爸爸只是忙于吹气球、摆桌子，努力地让一切完美。A.faulty有错误的；B.tidy整齐的；C.color1ful多彩的；D.perfect完美的，故选D。【34题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文Atmybirthdayparties可知妈妈端来带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕让我吹灭。A.comeout出现；B.putout熄灭；C.blowout吹灭；D.breakout爆发，故选C。【35题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知爸爸做了许多工作，因此推断出爸爸坐在角落里疲惫而又困乏。A.sleepy困乏的；B.ill生病的；C.unsatisfied不满意的；D.hungry饥饿的，故选A。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。根据上文可知我现在上高中，每个月回家一次。每次我停留期间，爸爸仍旧像往常一样保持沉默。A.visits访问；B.ways方法；C.studies学习；D.journeys旅行，故选A。【37题详解】考查副词短语辨析。根据上文可知，父亲是不善言谈，我每次在家期间，他仍旧像往常一样沉默不语。A.orso大约；B.forsure毫无疑问地；C.indoubt不能肯定的；D.asusual像往常一样，故选D。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。由but推断出尽管父亲像往常一样沉默，但是妈妈说是爸爸开车去其他镇上买了新鲜的海鲜和蔬菜，说只要我喜欢他准备的菜，这一切都是值得的。A.useful有用的；

B.worthwhile值得做的；C.understandable可以理解的；D.necessary必要的，故选B。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：尽管父亲像往常一样沉默，但是妈妈说是爸爸开车去其他镇上买了新鲜的海鲜和蔬菜，说只要我喜欢他准备的菜，这一切都是值得的。A.enjoyed喜爱；B.bought买；C.prepared准备；D.consumed消耗，故选C。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上文内容可知也许爸爸就是不知道如何表达爱，或者我不知道如何识别它。A.adopt采纳；B.express表达；C.say说；D.represent代表，故选B。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题4根据上文Ibrokemyleg可推断出我从秋千上掉下来摔断了腿。A.felloff跌落；B.fixedupon决定；C.movedinto移入；D.puton穿上，故选A。小题14根据上文Atmybirthdayparties可知妈妈端来带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕让我吹灭。A.comeout出现；B.putout熄灭；C.blowout吹灭；D.breakout爆发，故选C。21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwatchherandhermotherdecoratehercollegedormitoryroom.Everythingisinplaceorganizedandarranged.Herroomnicelyaccommodatesnotonlyherclothesandbric-a-brac(小摆设),buther___36___aswell.Ibegintoacceptthatherroomathomeisnolongerhers.Itisnowours,ourroomforherwhenshe___37___.I___38___myselfthinkingofwhenIheldherinthecradleofmyarm,inthechairalongsidemywife'shospitalbed.Onedayold.So___39___,sobeautiful,soperfect,so___40___dependentonhernew,___41___parents.Timemarchesrelentlessly(不停地).Shelooksupnow,catchingme___42___ather,causinghertosaytohermother."Mom,Dad'slookingatme___43____”.Thelastfewdays,Itouchherarm,herface---___44___thatwhenmywifeandIreturnhome,shewillnotbe___45___us.Ihavesomuchtosay,butno___46___withwhichtosayit.My___47___changedfromthedayIdrovethischildhomefromthehospital.Isawmyself___48___thatday,andithasledtoalotofplacesthatIwouldneverhavefoundonmyown.Shesays,“It'llbeallright,Dad.I'llbehomefromschool___49___.”ItellhershewillhaveagreatyearbutIsaylittleelse.IamafraidsomehowtospeakandIonlyholdontoourgood-byehugalittlelonger,alittle___50___.Igazeintohereyesand___51___togo.Mywife'seyesfollowherassheleavesus.___52___donot.MaybeifIdon'tlook,Icanimaginethatshereallyhasn't___53___;Iknowthatwhatsheisembarkingupon(开始)isexcitingandwonderful.Irememberwhattheworldlookedliketome___54___everythingwasnew.AsIwalktothecarwithmywifeatmyside,myeyesarewet,myheartissore,andIrealizethatmylifeis___55___forever.36.A.sister's

B.teachers'

C.mother's

D.roommates'37.A.lives

B.visits

C.separates

D.graduates38.A.force

B.leave

C.find

D.have39.A.small

B.big

C.funny

D.strong40.A.severely

B.totally

C.slightly

D.strictly41.A.innocent

B.casual

C.qualified

D.inexperienced42.A.laughing

B.staring

C.glaring

D.looking43.Afunny

B.frightening

C.kind

D.sad44.A.expecting

B.imaging

C.knowing

D.doubting45.A.for

B.with

C.within

D.along46.A.sentence

B.quotes

C.saying

D.words47.A.day

B.career

C.life

D.age48.A.easily

B.carefully

C.differently

D.seriously49.A.quick

B.soon

C.fast

D.rapidly50.A.gentler

B.softer

C.tighter

D.warmly51.A.start

B.turn

C.run

D.wonder52.A.Hers

B.Mywife's

C.Mine

D.Ours53.A.gone

B.grown

C.born

D.found54.A.although

B.where

C.when

D.why55.A.destroyed

B.beginning

C.ended

D.changing参考答案：36－40DBCAB

41－45DBACB

46－50DCCBC

51－55BCACD三、阅读理解22.Inlife,we'reoftentornbetweenthepersonwewanttobeandthepersonweoughttobe.Yet,whilemanyhesitatetotaketherisksofbecomingtheir"idealself',anewstudyshowsthatpeopleregretnotrunningaftertheirpassion.Inspiredbyresearchpublishedinthe1990s,psychologistThomasGilovichalongwithhiscolleaguebuiltuponhisoriginalstudy,whichprovedthatregretscamefromwhatpeoplehadn'tdone,bylookingintothecontentofpeople'smostenduringregretsgrownfromnotlivinguptoour"idealself",asopposedtonotlivingaccordingtoour"oughtself".Researchersbeganbyexplainingthedifferencebetweenregretsconcerningthe"idealself"andthe"oughtself",beforeaskingparticipantstolisttheirregrets.Acrossthesixdifferentstudiesconductedaspartofthisproject,participantssaidtheyexperiencedregretsconcerningtheiridealselfmoreoften.Theyalsomentionedmoreideal-selfregretsthanought-selfregretswhenaskedtolisttheirregretsinlifesofar."Ourworkisthefirsttoshowthatpeople'sbiggestliferegretsmoreofteninvolvefailurestoliveuptotheiridealselfthantheiroughtself,"theresearcherssaid.Theyadvisethatpeoplegoonwithcaution,asthebestwaytolivedependsonhowmuchweightyouplaceonyouroughtselfandyouridealself.Ifyoucaremoreaboutyouroughtself,you'llbewisetominimizeyourregretsbythinkingtwicebeforegoingaheadandseizingthemoment.Despitethisresearch,however,knowingwhatyouwantandpursuingthatpassionaretwodifferentthings.Maybeyou'llbeencouragedbyaquotefromMarkTwain:"Twentyyearsfromnowyouwillbemoredisappointedbythethingsyoudidn'tdothanbytheonesyoudid.Sothrowoffthebowlines,sailawayfromthesafeharbor,andcatchthetradewindsinyoursails."42.WhatdidThomas'soriginalstudyprove?A.Peopledidn'ttakeariskinlife.B.Peopleregrettedwhattheyhadn'tdone.C.Peopleliveduptotheiridealself.D.Peopleregrettedpursuingtheirpassion.43.Howwastheresearchers'newstudycarriedout?A.Byanalyzingsixdifferentstudies.B.Byanalyzingpeople'svariousresponses.C.Byexplainingthedifferenceamongregrets.D.Bycomparingideal-selfandought-selfregrets.44.Whatdidtheresearchersadvisepeopletodo?A.Lookbacknowandthen.B.Thinktwicebeforefeelingregretful.C.Liveaccordingtotheirchoice.D.Caremoreabouttheirownlife.45.WhatisimpliedinMarkTwain'squoteinthelastparagraph?A.Everyoneshouldbeforcedtopursuetheirgoals.B.Everyoneshouldmakefulluseoftheirsurroundings.C.Everyoneshouldhavethecouragetopursuetheirgoals.D.Everyoneshouldstopthemselvesfromgettingdisappointed.参考答案：42.B

43.D

44.C

45.C这是一篇科普类阅读。文章主要讲了受到上世纪90年代发表的一项研究的启发，心理学家ThomasGilovich和他的同事在他最初的研究基础上进行了进一步的研究，证明了后悔来自于人们没有做过的事。【42题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Inspiredbyresearchpublishedinthe1990s,psychologistThomasGilovichalongwithhiscolleaguebuiltuponhisoriginalstudy,whichprovedthatregretscamefromwhatpeoplehadn'tdone（受到上世纪90年代发表的一项研究的启发，心理学家ThomasGilovich和他的同事在他最初的研究基础上进行了进一步的研究，证明了后悔来自于人们没有做过的事。）故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段bylookingintothecontentofpeople'smostenduringregretsgrownfromnotlivinguptoour"idealself",asopposedtonotlivingaccordingtoour"oughtself".（通过研究人们最持久的遗憾的内容，从没有达到我们的“理想自我”，而不是没有按照我们的“应该自我”生活。）以及第三段Researchersbeganbyexplainingthedifferencebetweenregretsconcerningthe"idealself"andthe"oughtself",beforeaskingparticipantstolisttheirregrets.（研究人员首先解释了“理想自我”和“应该自我”的遗憾之间的区别，然后要求参与者列出他们的遗憾。）由此可知，研究人员的新研究是通过比较理想自我和应该自我的后悔进行的，故选D。【44题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段Theyadvisethatpeoplegoonwithcaution,asthebestwaytolivedependsonhowmuchweightyouplaceonyouroughtselfandyouridealself.（他们建议人们要谨慎行事，因为最好的生活方式取决于你对“应该”和“理想”的重视程度。）由此推断出，研究人员建议人们按照他们的选择生活，故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Maybeyou'llbeencouragedbyaquotefromMarkTwain:"Twentyyearsfromnowyouwillbemoredisappointedbythethingsyoudidn'tdothanbytheonesyoudid.Sothrowoffthebowlines,sailawayfromthesafeharbor,andcatchthetradewindsinyoursails."（也许你会被马克·吐温的一句名言所鼓舞:“20年后，你会对你没有做的事情感到失望，而不是对你做过的事情感到失望。”所以你们要脱去绳索，从安全的港口开船，把信风收在帆里。”）由此推断出，最后一段引用马克·吐温的话，暗示了每个人都应该有勇气去追求自己的目标，故选C。23.WeknowthatSt.Patrick’sDayfestivitiesmayincludealittlebitofdrinking.Butthereareplentyofkid-safeSt.Patrick’sDayeventsaroundmetroPhoenix,too.HerearetheluckySt.Patrick’sDaycelebrationsforkids.3/17:LuckySt.Patrick’sDayCupcakesKidscanmaketheirown