辽宁省锦州市第二十三中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省锦州市第二十三中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheimmersedtunnelofHongkong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgeis6.7kilometerslong,_____ittheworld’slongestanddeepestunderseatunnel.A.tomake

B.make

C.making

D.havingmade参考答案：C2.Mymoneywasbeginningto______andtherewasnojobstobefound.A.giveup

B.giveout

C.givein

D.giveaway参考答案：B3.Bythewindowsitshisteacher,who,dressedinblack,_

_likeaprofessor．

A．look

B．looking

C．looked

D．looks参考答案：D略4.Mr．Barretdoesn’tthinkthatallbadlanguageshouldbeallowed．Inhisopinion,thereare_____thatshouldbekeptup．

A．degrees

B．levels

C．limits

D．standards参考答案：D5.—Mum,I’vebeendoingmyhomeworkfortwohours.

Iplaycomputergamesforanhour?

—No,I’mafraidnot.You’dbettergooutforawalk.Itdoesgoodtoyoureyes.

A．Can’t

B．Wouldn’t

C．Maynot

D．Won’t参考答案：A6.Wemustkeepourroomclean,fordirtanddiseasego_______,youknow.A.handinhand

B.stepbystep

C.fromtimetotime

D.oneafteranother参考答案：A7.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：A略8.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.beingtaken参考答案：C9.----Aren’tyoucold?----____.I’mboiling.

A.Takeiteasy.

B.That’sallright.

C.Notalittle.

D.Farfromit.参考答案：D10.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped

B.it

stops

C.itwouldstop

D.itwillstop参考答案：C11.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,_______Iwantedtohireacar.A.

in

case B.evenif C.eversince D.sothat参考答案：A12.Thecaptainwasalwayshonestwithusandnever____todisappointment,evenwhentheship

sank.A.gaveoff

B.gaveaway

C.gaveway

D.gaveup参考答案：C13.Afterseveralyears’hardwork,heinventedanewgame,butitneverreally______.Accountedon B.chewedon C.caughton D.reliedon参考答案：C14.Noweco-bagsaremoreandmoreused______plasticbags.A.insearchof

B.inneedof

C.inplaceof

D.inchargeof参考答案：C15.

toworkontime，shehastostartveryearlyeverymorningtoavoidthetrafficjam．

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tohavegot

D．Get参考答案：A略16.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_____ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Directions:Readthetextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthetext.A.PossibleproblemsduetoglobalwarmingB.WarmersummerinDallasC.HelpfromMethaneD.OneimportantstepE.GettingwarmerandwarmerinsomeplacesF.Problemsbiggerthanbenefits76.__________

Hereiswhatglobalwarmingcoulddoinafewyears:inDallas,adoubledlevelofcarbondioxidewouldincreasethenumberofdaysayearwithtemperaturesabove100degreesfromnineteentoseven-eight.Onsixty-eightdays,asopposedtothecurrentfour,thetemperaturewouldn’tfallbelow80degreesatnight.Onehundredandsixty-twodaysayear,thetemperaturewouldtop90degrees.77.__________

Althoughmostscientistsagreethatincreasinglevelsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegaseswillinevitablyleadtoglobalwarming,nooneiscertainhowfastandhowmuchtemperatureswillriseandwhattheeffectswillbeinanygeographicalareas.Thisgivespolicymakersanexcusefordelayingaction.Someexpertspredictthatwithintwocenturiesglaciers(冰川)intheNorthandSouthPoleswillmelt,oceanlevelswillrise,andmuchofwhatisnowthecoastoftheUnitedStateswillbeunderwater.Theyalsopredictgreatdroughtsandhurricanes,asaresultofclimatechanges.78.__________

Otherscientiststhinkthechangeswillbemuchmoregradual,evenbeneficial.Afterall,Canadawouldnotcomplainiftheproductivecorn-growinglandswereshiftednorth.Whilemanynationscouldendupwithmilderclimates,thechange-perhaps100timesfasterthanatanytimeinhumanhistory—couldbesodrastic(猛烈的)thatmanyofthebenefitswouldbelost.Therecouldbecrowdsofenvironmentalrefugees,aswell,makingthetragedyoftheDustBowleraseemmildincomparison.79.__________

Whatcanwedo?Humanity’scontributiontothegreenhouseeffectcomesfromsomanybasicactivitiesthatwecan’thopetoeliminateitcompletely.Somestepshavealreadybeentaken.Sincethe1970’s,theuseofCFCsasaerosol-canpropellants(喷雾器)hasseenbannedintheUnitedStates.80.__________

Anotherstrategyistoburnasmuchasmethane(甲烷)aspossible.ThisaidsCO2totheair,butsincemethanetrapstwentytimesasmuchheatasCO2,thenetresultisworth-while.ThegasinmanygarbagelandfillsisalreadybeingusedinanumberofplacesaroundtheUnitedStates.Itisbeingusedtoheatthousandsofhomes.参考答案：EAFDC三、阅读理解18.DearCoach，Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsnowandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarere-allybadand1cannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork，Icannotpaythemback.Whatdoyouthink1shoulddo?Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.TheUnemployed.DearUnemployed，Beforeyouget yourselfinareallybadsituation,youneedtostopborrowingmoneyfrompeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtsandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajob that suits youbest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcon-tinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituationwill donogoodtoyou. Staystrongandget outthereand startshowingtheworldwhatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouarelookingfor.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thingaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemorechallenging.Trythosetips.TheCoach21.Whydidtheunemployedwritetothecoach?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Totellhisgreatdifficulty.C.Toaskforajob.D.Toaskthecoachtopaybackhismoney.22.Theunemployedcouldn’tfindajobmainlybecause

.A.healwaysborrowedmoneyB.hedidn’thaveadegreeC.hedidn’tworkwellD.hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers2