山东省济宁市时庄中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省济宁市时庄中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefloodshad______theelectricity,waterandfoodsuppliesofthatsmallvillage.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：A2.chorus

A.Christmas

B.cheer

C.check

D.machine参考答案：A3.Thedoctor______thepatientimmediatelyafterhewassenttohospital.A.healed B.treated C.cured D.operated参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：病人被送进医院后，医生立即对他进行了治疗。A.healed痊愈，使恢复健康；B.treated

治疗，对待；C.cured治愈，治好；D.operated操作，动手术。根据时间状语afterhewassenttohospital可知他被送进医院后医生应该是立刻去治疗他，故选B。【点睛】treat和cure用法的区别：一、含义上区别用作动词时，两者均可表示“治疗”，但含义有所不同：cure通常强调结果，指治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病；而treat则通常强调过程，指对病人进行诊断和治疗，但不含治好的意思。二、搭配上的区别注意以下两句cure和treat所搭配的介词不同：Thedoctorscuredherofcancer.医生治好了她的癌症。Whichdoctoristreatingyouforyourillness？哪个医生在给你看病？三、词性上的区别cure表示”治疗”时，除用作动词外，还可用作名词。若表示”对…….的治疗”或“治疗……的方法”，一般用介词for。如：Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet？迄今癌症有无有效的治疗方法？注：treat表示”治疗”时，不能用作名词，它的名词形式是treatment。如：I'msurethistreatmentwillhelphim（to）becured.我相信这种治疗将有助于他痊愈。4.Agoodstorydoesnotalwayshaveahappyending,butthereadersmustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied参考答案：A5.Don’ttakeexaminationstooseriously;theyarenottheonlymeansof__________someone’sability.A.predicting

B.assessing

C.admiring

D.praising参考答案：B6.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.Ainmemoryof

Binsearchof

Cinhonourof

Dinfavourof参考答案：D略7.SofarasIknow,anumberofthestudentsinourschool____fromthesuburbandthenumberofthem_____500.A.come,is

B.comes,are

C.comes,is

D.come,are参考答案：A考查主谓一致。第一处的主语是“anumberofthestudentsinourschool”，指“许多学生”，谓语用复数形式；第二处主语是“thenumberofthem”，指“学生的数量”，谓语用单数形式。故选A。8.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto________，sosheleft.A．showoff

B．goup

C．fitin

D．comeover参考答案：C9.Thecollege______7departments,4institutes,andTeachingDivisionofBasicComputerScienceandBasicLabCenter.

A.consistsof

B.makesupof

C.isconsistedof

D.ismadeof参考答案：A10.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B11.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A．asaresult

B．inthemeantime

C．inotherwords

D．foronething参考答案：C12.Youcan’tfindsuchagoodplace______wevisitedtheotherday.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：D13.Itiseasyforadolescentsto_____thehabitofsmoking.Theyshouldkeepawayfromcigarettes.

A.runinto B. getinto

C. comeinto D.gointo参考答案：B14.

--Didyoufindyourwatchyesterday?--No,Ididn’tfind_______,butI’vebought_______.A.it;it

B.it;one

C.one;one

D.one;it参考答案：B15.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：A16.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,________makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficulttimesinourlives.Youmightloseyourjob,failinyourexamsorhaveanillness.___16___Herearesomewaysnottolosehopeduringdifficulttimes.1.1Havefaith.___17___Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,thingswillturnouttobegoodintheend.SeveralyearsagoIfailedtogetmymaster’sdegree.Itwasareallybadexperience.___18___Itwasofmuchbetterqualitythanmypreviousuniversity.Experienceslikethisstrengthenmybeliefthathavingfaithisimportantduringdifficulttimes.2.Bearoundsupportivepeople.Goingthroughdifficulttimesishard,andgoingthroughthemaloneisevenharder.Youneedagroupofpositivepeoplewhocansupportyou.___19___Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.Don’twaituntilyouneedit,becauseitwillbetoolatebythen.Youneedthecommunitybeforedifficulttimescome.3.Helpothers.Anadditionalbenefitofbeinginagoodcommunityisthatitencouragesyoutothinkaboutotherpeople.Itpushesyoutohelpothersand,therefore,thinkaboutotherpeople.___20___Asaresult,yoursituationwon’tlookasbadasitwouldbeotherwise.Oftenthesituationlooksworsethanitreallyisbecausewegivetoomuchattention.Shifting（移开）someofyourattentionawaywillputthesituationinabetterview.A.Yourcommunityhelpsalot.B.Whateveritis,it’simportantnottolosehope.C.However,Ichangedmyattitudetowardsfailure.D.Inthiswayyoushiftyourfocusawayfromyourself.E.ButIgotascholarshipatanoverseasuniversitylater.F.Youmustbelievethatthingswillworkoutwelleventually.G.Youshouldbecomepartofacommunitythatcaresforoneanother.参考答案：16.B

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.D本文是一篇社会应用文。主要是为人们在困难时期不要失去希望而给出的方法。16.推理判断题。根据上下文可知此处是说及时在困难中也要有希望，所以此处应该是一个转折。故B选项合适。17.总结概括题。在段落的开头一般是呼吁或者是总结，此处应当是呼吁，故F选项合适。18.推理判断题。根据上下文可知此处是讲述作者自身经历，处于困境之中但是自己却满怀希望，所以是一句转折的话。故E选项合适。19.推理判断题。根据下文“Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.”可知此处是用来表示建议的，故G选项合适。20.推理判断题。根据上文，可知此处是用来承接上文，按照这种方式。故D选=选项合适。三、阅读理解18.

Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).

Recently,acartoonmadebystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesareburiedintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍照)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.

Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated(夸大),thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Continuouslystretching(伸展)yourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.

Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendto（往往）sticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.

Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbed(抢劫)oftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.27.Theauthorgivestheexample