上海市建青实验学校2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海市建青实验学校2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—__________.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.Ourgreathonor

B.NicehavingyouhereC.Niceyouarehere

D.Withpleasure参考答案：B略2.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow．—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow．A．willleave B．areleavingC．haveleft D．wereleaving参考答案：D3.IfTimcarriesonworkinglikethis,he’ll______soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.giveout

C.getdown

D.holdon参考答案：A4.“Whycan’tyouloosenyourrequirementsonourdaughter?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_____thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on参考答案：B5.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—Yes.I’veneverbeento

onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting参考答案：C6.---Ourteamfinallywontheworldcup.Howmarvelous!

---______westillhavealongwaytogo.A.Ithinkso;

B.Wearethebest;C.AsIseeit,

D.Soyousee,参考答案：C7.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled参考答案：B8.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,

morethan60,000deaths.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tohavecaused

D.causing参考答案：D略9.Thepolice_____thethiefintoasituationwherehecouldnotescape.A.caught B.led C.trapped

D.brought参考答案：C10.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman__________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputting C.putting D.toput参考答案：C11.—Howcomeeverythingtastesbitter?—Well,things________tastedifferenttoyouwhenyouaresufferingacold.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.would参考答案：A略30.Thecriminalsshouldbeseriouslypunished.______,thelawwillloseauthority（权威）.A.Anyway

B.Somehow

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：D略13.Wecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson

.

A.whoeveryonehasconfidenceofB.whonobodyhasconfidenceC.inwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.forwhomnobodyhasconfidence参考答案：C14.AnInternet-based_______aimedatpassingsame-sexmarriageisgettingalittlehelptodayfromBruceSpringsteen,afamousAmericansinger.A.statement

B.function

C.admission

D.campaign参考答案：D15.Historically,______mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but______metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A略16.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelsad.______.A.AllthatglittersisnotgoldB.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.AllgoodthingscometoanendD.Astilltonguemakesawisehead参考答案：C试题分析：考查谚语。句意：——我们的航班现在开始登机了。我们得分手啦。——别难过了，天下无不散的宴席。A.Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的不一定都是金子；B.AllroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马；C.Allgoodthingscometoanend天下没有不散的筵席；D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead沉默是金，智者寡言。故选C。二、新的题型17.Amouse,becauseofan___41___(luck)chance,madeclosefriendswithanevilfrog.Oneday,___42___frogplayedatrickonthemouseby____43____(tie)afootofthemousetohisown.Atfirst,bothofthemjoinedtogetherandthefrog___44___(lead)hisfriendtowardthepoolinwhichhelived,anddidn’tstop___45___hereachedthesideofthewater.Thenthefrogsuddenlyjumpedintothewaterandthemousewaspulledinwith_____46_____(he).Thefrogenjoyedthewaterandswaminitaround,happilycrying___47___ifhehaddoneagreatdeed.Theunhappymousediedsooninthewater,andhisdeadbodyfloatedaroundonthesurface,____48____(fasten)tothefootofthefrog.Ahawksawthedeadmouse,suddenlyflewdowntowardsit,caughtitandflewaway.Thefrog,stilltiedtothelegofthemouse,wasalsocarriedoffasa___49___(prison),andit____50____(eat)bythehawk.Harmhatch,harmcatch.参考答案：41.unlucky

42.the

43.tying

44.led

45.until

46.him

47.as

48.fastened

49.prisoner

50.waseaten此文主要讲述青蛙拖着老鼠到河里游泳，老鼠被淹死了，最终被老鹰一起捕获。41.本空需要形容词，修饰名词chance,表示不幸的，故正确形式为unlucky42.本空应该是冠词修饰名词，前文提到过，用the43.本空为介词+v-ing

填tying三、阅读理解18.Theenergycrisishasmadepeopleawareofhowthecarelessuseoftheearth’senergyhasbroughtthewholeworldtotheedgeofdisaster.Theover-developmentofmotortransport,withitsincreaseofmorecars,moretraveling,hascontributedtothenear-destructionofourcitiesandthepollutionnotonlyoflocalairbutalsooftheearth’satmosphere.Ourpresentsituationisunlikenaturaldisastersofthepast.Worldwideenergyusehasbroughtustoastatewherelong-rangeplanningisvital.Whatweneedisnotacontinuationofourpresentseriousstate,whichendangersthefutureofourcountry,ourchildren,andourearth,butamovementforwardinordertoworkrapidlyandeffectivelyonplanetaryproblems.Thiscountryhasbeenfailingbackunderthecontinuingexposuresoflossofmoralityandtherevelation(揭露)thatlawbreakinghasreachedintothehighestplaceintheland.Thereisastrongdemandformoralitytoturnforthebetterandforsomedevotionthatisvastenoughandyetpersonalenoughtoenlistthedevotionofall.Inthepastithasbeenonlyinawayindefenseoftheirowncountryandtheirownbenefitsthatpeoplehavebeenabletodevotethemselveswholeheartedly.Thisisthefirsttimethatwehavebeenaskedtodefendourselvesandwhatweholddearincooperationwithalltheotherpeopleofthisplanet,whosharewithusthesameendangeredairandthesameendangeredoceans.Thereisacommonneedtoreassessourpresentcourse,tochangethatcourseandtoemploynewmethodsthroughwhichtheworldcansurvive.Thisisapricelessopportunity.Tograspit,weneedawidespreadunderstandingofnatureifthecrisisweandtheworldarefacingisnopassinginconvenience,nobyproductoftheambitionsoftheoil-producingcountries,noenvironmentalists’onlyfears,nobyproductofanypresentsystemofgovernment.Whatwefaceistheresultoftheinventionofthelastfourhundredyears.Whatweneedisatransformedlifestyle.Thisnewlifestylecanflowdirectlyfromscienceandtechnology,butitsacceptancedependsonasinceredevotiontofindingahigherqualityoflifefortheworld’schildrenandfuturegeneration.68.Whichofthefollowinghasnearlydestroyedourcities?

A.Thelossofbeliefsandideas.B.Moreofl