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2023年海南省三亚市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、汉译英(10题)31.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
32.一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。
33.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。
34.我们应当尽力培养分析问题和解决问题的能力。
35.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
36.这所大学因提供一流的教育而闻名遐迩。
37.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
38.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
39.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
40.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
42.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
43.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
44.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
45.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
46.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
48.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
49.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
52.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
53.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
54.
第17题Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
55.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
56.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
57.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
58.
第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
59.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
60.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
62.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
C.existinanycomputers
D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture
63.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks
B.Disneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworld
C.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney'sentertainmentparks
D.Disney'smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsworkintheDisneyparks
64.McDonald'swasfounded______.
A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.
B.inCalifornia.
C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.
D.afterWorldWarI.
65.WhathappenedinlastDecember?
A.Apolicemanshotayoungman.
B.Criminalitydecreased.
C.Twocitizenswerekilled.
D.Twogirlswerekilledbecausetheywerewithtwomembersofanothergang.
66.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
B.workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventaviolentcomingcourseofasteroldswiththeearth
C.theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
D.whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
67.根据以下资料,回答20~23题。
Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities.Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou.OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley.Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes.IfDIYyourselfisyourstyle.bringsyourowntentsorroulettes.Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.
Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains.Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar.Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore.Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.
MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities.Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.
Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?
A.Afirsttimetourist.
B.Anoldtourist.
C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.
D.Youngtourists.
68.
Inordertohelpstudentsfurther,asystemexists,bywhich______.
A.booksoncertainsubjectscanbeborrowedfromspecialistlibraries
B.eachlibraryagreestospecialistinonesubject
C.agroupoflibrariesagreetospecializeinonesubject
D.recordsaremadeofbooksonspecialistsubjects
69.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________.A.A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies
70.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.(79)
Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry(模糊的).Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantobjectsclearly.
Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoldenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseedell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
3.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
5.D
6.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
9.B
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.B
12.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
16.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
17.C
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.D
20.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
21.C
22.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
23.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
24.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
25.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
31.Makesurethat
32.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
33.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
34.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
35.Itisreportedthat
36.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
38.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
39.Astothenewplan
40.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
41.miserable
42.indications
43.comparison
44.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
45.widening
46.artificial
47.beautify
48.resistance
49.honorable
50.information
51.B
52.A12.答案为A
法律,以及正义,都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短语,谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。
53.C
54.Aisbeingbuilt是现在进行时的被动语态,因为主语是hospital。B.是现在进行时,主动式;C.build的地去分词是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般现在时的被动语态,跟句子中的状语now不搭配。
55.A14.答案为A
在医生建议下,他
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