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2022年内蒙古自治区通辽市成考专升本英语第一次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、汉译英(10题)31.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。
32.(尽管下着大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
33.一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。
34.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
35.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(尽可能多)aboutit.
36.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
37.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
38.就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
39.孩子们天生好奇。
40.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
44.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
45.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
46.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
47.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
48.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
49.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
50.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
52.
第20题Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
53.
54.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
55.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.
A.that
B.why
C.where
D.how
56.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
57.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
58.
59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
60.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
"Adeprived"familyinPara.2mayreferto______.
A.thefamilywheretheparentsaredivorced
B.thefamilywhichisinpoorcondition
C.thefamilywherethechildrenarelesseducated
D.alloftheabove
62.
Whysofewpeopleareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.isnotknownbyscientists
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
63.
Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat______.
A.ifwomenaregivenequalpay,theiropportunitieswillbegreater
B.womenarenolongerinterestedintakingcareoftheirhomes
C.womenwantmorefreedominchoosingthekindoflifetheylive
D.womenneedopportunitiestogooutofthehousemoreoften
64.
Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat______
A.thesocietyisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentcollegeeducation
B.thegovernmentsinterferetoomuchwithcollegeeducation
C.teacherareforcedtodowhattheydon'tliketodo
D.teachersdisliketeachingcommerciallyusefulcourses
65.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank,heislendingthebankmoney,repay.mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime,eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily,thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn.But.inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept,thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike,say,abuyerofgoods,cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim.ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions,andnotthoseofanyoneelse.When,forexample,acustomerfirstopensanaccount,heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……记入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself.Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature,andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged.Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone:thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature.Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice,adopteddaybanks,ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks.Ifthisfacilitatesforgery,itisthebankwhichwilllose,notthecustomer.
Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you_________.
A.mustalwaysbeincredit
B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn
C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice
D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse
66.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto______.
A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband
67.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
68.
Thesoundfromthewastebasketwasmadeby______.
A.somemiceB.thewastepaperC.thebasketD.WaltDisney
69.
Whenyouaresleeping,______.
A.allofyoureflexesstopworking
B.mostofyourreflexesstopworking
C.manyofyourreflexesstillwork
D.allofyourreflexesstillwork
70.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?
A.Twiceasmany.
B.Threetimesasmany.
C.Halfasmany.
D.Aboutthesame.
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.C
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.A
4.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
5.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.A
18.D
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
20.B
21.B
22.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
23.C
24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
26.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
27.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
28.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
29.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
30.A
31.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
32.Despiteheavyrain
33.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
34.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
35.asmuchaspossible
36.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
37.Needlesstosay
38.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
39.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
40.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
41.productive
42.employment
43.honorable
44.miserable
45.midnight
46.desirable
47.surprisingly
48.blindness
49.active
50.densely
51.B这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
52.D
53.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。
54.D
55.Athat引导的从句作主语fact的同位语从句。
56.C14.答案为C
wasmaking星动词的过去进行时,表示在过去某一时间里,动作正在进行;
57.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。
【应试指导】句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
58.Ddealwith“处理,克服”;treatwith“对待”;supplywhich是“供应……”;concernwith“关心。”
59.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。
60.B
61.D解析:从文章第二段最后一句可知,在一个deprivedfamily中,只有单亲家长,对儿童的教育不太好,家庭条件差。
62.B解析:本题为细节推断题。在第五段中提到“Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butr
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