新概念第二册Lesson-51

Lesson51Rewardforvirtue

By:Wing新概念第二册Lesson-51Whichkindoffoodmustn’tyoueattoomuch?新概念第二册Lesson-51Whichoneistherichfood?HamburgerVegetables新概念第二册Lesson-51DiscussWhichdoyouthinkishealthyfood?Whichisjunkfood（垃圾食品）?…?新概念第二册Lesson-51Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore______weshouldeatless______.新概念第二册Lesson-51Howtoloseweight?takeexercisetakeastrictdietHealthyways新概念第二册Lesson-51Howtoloseweight?takeoperationtakemedicineUnhealthyways新概念第二册Lesson-51Whatshouldtheydo?新概念第二册Lesson-51fatIfthepigwantstogetthinner,ithastoeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.Iwanttobethinner,whatshouldIdo?新概念第二册Lesson-51Takeenoughexercise

suchasrunning,playingfootball,swimming.ect.]新概念第二册Lesson-51thinIfMr.Blackwantstobefatter,hehastoeatmorefood.新概念第二册Lesson-51【Newwordsandexpressions】rewardn.报偿virtuen.美德dietn.节食forbidv.禁止－forbade－forbiddenhurriedlyadv.匆忙地embarrassv.使尴尬guiltilyadv.内疚地strictadj.严格的rewardv.给奖赏occasionallyadv.偶尔地新概念第二册Lesson-51Keywords★rewardawardpunish,punishment（1）n.报酬、奖赏、酬谢、赏金eg：Hereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.他因表現勇敢而获得了一枚奖章.eg：Heworkedhardwithout（any）hopeofreward.他辛勤工作,但卻不期待得到报酬。（2）v.給予報酬，酬謝，報答eg：Isthishowyourewardmeformyhelp？eg：Iwillrewardyoulater.以後我会报答你。rewarding

adj.报酬的,有益的,值得的arewardingexperience一次富有价值的经历新概念第二册Lesson-51★virtue=morality（1）美德、善、清高（反意詞：vice惡行，缺德行為）amanofvirtue有德之人eg：Honestyisavirtue.诚实是一种美德。eg：Virtueisitsownreward.(諺)做好事即乐在其中.（2）优点、长处eg：Myroomhasvirtueofbeingwarmeveninwinter.virtualadj.['və:tjuəl]实质的，实际上的eg：Ourdeputymanageristhevirtualheadofthebusiness.新概念第二册Lesson-51★diet n.节食（1）节食goonadiet＝beonadiet实行节食loseweight減重←→putonweight＝gainweight增胖（2）（日常的）饮食abalanceddiet均衡的饮食；

dietsheet（病人的）規定食谱新概念第二册Lesson-51★forbidv.禁止forbid+n./doingeg：Whocanforbidourmarriage？誰可以禁止我們的婚姻？forbidsb禁止某人…..eg：Ifyouwanttogo,Ican’tforbidyou.如果你想去，我不能阻止你。forbidsbtodo…….禁止某人做某事eg：Myfatherforbadmetowatchtelevision.forbiddenadj.（被）禁止的forbiddenfruit

禁果;非法的歡愉theForbiddenCity故宮,紫禁城eg：Godforbidthatweshouldhaveclasstomorrow.上帝保佑，我們明天不用上課。新概念第二册Lesson-51★hurriedlyadv.匆忙地、草率地speakhurriedly匆促地讲hurriedadj.倉促的,慌忙的；ahurriedmeal匆忙吃了頓飯ahurriedtrip匆忙之旅hurryv.匆忙,催促,赶紧eg：Don’thurry.不要急。eg：Hurryup.快點eg：Hehurriedhome.他匆匆趕回家。hurryto+地點：匆忙趕到某地eg：Hehurriedbacktohisoffice.他急忙趕回他的辦公室。eg：Theyhurriedintothecar.他們急忙上車。新概念第二册Lesson-51★embarrassv.使尴尬embarrasssb使某人难堪eg：Yoursharpwordsembarrassedhimalot.

你尖酸的話令他很難堪。eg：Areyoutryingtoembarrassme？你想要我難堪？eg：Shewasembarrassedbyhisloudlaughter.他的大笑令她感到尷尬。embarrassing

adj.令人困惑的、難堪、尷尬的embarrassed

adj.感到困惑的、難堪、尷尬的eg：Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.显然他感到很窘financiallyembarrassed＝shortofmoney囊中羞涩，经济窘迫embarrassment

[imˈbærəsmənt]n.窘迫；困惑；为难anembarrassmentofriches好东西太多而难以选择blushinembarrassment因难为情而脸红新概念第二册Lesson-51★guiltilyadv.内疚地eg：Shesmiledguiltilyasshesawme.guilt（1）責任、罪行、罪狀（2）不安、內疚eg：Guiltwaswrittenalloverherface.

feelingofguilt內疚感、罪恶感guilty

['gilti]adj.有罪的,內疚的eg：Ifeelguiltyaboutcuttingclasses.旷课我感到內疚。eg：IfeelguiltybecauseIhavenomoneytolendyou.eg：Notguilty.裁決某人[無罪].guiltless（innocent,clear）['giltlis]

adj.不熟悉...的,無罪的新概念第二册Lesson-51★strict（1）adj.严格的，严厉的bestrictwithsb＝bestrictinsb对某人严厉bestrictinone’swork/study對工作/學習嚴格eg：Firstofall,youmustbestrictwithyourself.astrictteacher一位严格的老師；strictrules严格的規定（2）adj.严密的，正确的thestricttruth確定的事实、绝对真实inthestrictsense严格来说strictly

['striktli]adv.严格地,完全地eg：Strictlyspeaking,youarenotfitforyourjob.新概念第二册Lesson-51★occasionallyadv.nowandthen,attimes偶而地eg：Ioccasionallygotothemovieswithhim.occasionaladj.偶而的occasionalvisits偶尔的拜訪eg：We’llhaveoccasionalsnowduringthenight.occasion[əˈkeiʒən]n.時刻，場合；盛會；時機；起因vt.引起ononeoccasion一次,onanotheroccasion另一次onthis/thatoccasion在這種/那種場合eg：It’salwaysthesameonthiskindofoccasions.eg：HehashadfewoccasionstospeakFrench.新概念第二册Lesson-51

Readthetextthenanswerthequestionsbelow1.WhatdidHughdowhenhedecidedtogoonadiet?Heworteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.新概念第二册Lesson-512.WhatdidHughdowhenthewriterenteredhisroom?Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.新概念第二册Lesson-513.WhydidHughsaythathehadtorewardhimselfoccasionally(偶尔)?Becausethedietwastoostrict.新概念第二册Lesson-51Textanalysis1.Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.Hebeganhisdietaweekago.※so…that如此…以致；結果使，以致eg：It’ssocoldthatthepondhasfrozen.so…astodo……到做某事的程度eg：Shewassokindastohelptheoldladyoffthebus.※decidetodosth決定做某事※goonadiet节食新概念第二册Lesson-512.Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.Firstofall

第一，首先Firstofall,letmesayafewwordsaboutourplan.Writeout(正式)写出，全部写出Writeoutareportalistof

一張……的清单、一份名单新概念第二册Lesson-513.YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.paysbavisit

=visitsb.拜访某人payavisittosb./someplace

拜访某人/某地.callup/onsb.拜访某人

callatsp.

拜访某地新概念第二册Lesson-514.IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.asfatasever=asfatasheeverwas状语从句

as+adj./adv.+as

像……一样eg:Heisassmartasyou.as…asever像往常一样，照旧，依然新概念第二册Lesson-51Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.leadv.=showtheway,especiallybygoinginfront給……..指路，領路eg：Heled/showedtheguestintohisstudy.新概念第二册Lesson-51Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.WhenIaskedhimwhathewasdoing,hesmiledguiltilyandthenputtheparcelonthedesk.Itwasobviousthat.....显而易见的新概念第二册Lesson-51Heexplainedthathisdietwasso

strict

thathehadtorewardhimselfoccasionally.Thenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcel.Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!※sweet（Br.）＝dessert（Am.）【英】(餐後的)甜點eg：Idon’twantanysweet.

我不要甜點sweets【英】糖果[P]＝candy（Am.）eg：Pleasehelpyourselftosomesweets新概念第二册Lesson-51一般过去时一般过去时：表过去某时发生的动作或处于的状态，通常与表过去的时间状语连用，也可通过上、下文体现时间。eg：Igotonthebusandsatdown.Eg：ThemagazineIorderedwassenttothewrongaddress.新概念第二册Lesson-51summarywriting

Hughissofatthathehasgoneonadiet.Hehasforbiddenhimselfall