新概念三册Lesson53课件

InthepublicinterestLesson53新概念三册Lesson53斯堪的纳维亚半岛瑞典国旗新概念三册Lesson53北欧博物馆

瑞典首都：斯德哥尔摩诺贝尔奖项颁奖仪式举行地新概念三册Lesson53【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语

●evolvev.逐渐形成●high-handedadj.高压的，专横的●incompetentadj.不够格的，不称职的●over-zealouslyadv.过分热情地新概念三册Lesson53【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语

●safeguardv.保护●parliamentaryadj.国会的●qalifiedadj.合格的●grievancen.不平，冤屈新概念三册Lesson53【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语●Justiteombudsmann.（瑞典的）司法特派员●ombudsmann.（瑞典和英国的）司法特派员●secretiveadj.保密的●correspondencen.来往信件新概念三册Lesson53【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语●alterv.改变●accusationn.谴责，指控●ascertainv.查出，查明●prejudicedadj.有偏见的，不公平的●promptadj.即时的新概念三册Lesson53GameTime新概念三册Lesson531.◆evolvev.逐渐形成

vt.developgraduallyevolvefromManhasevolvedfromtheape.人类是从类人猿进化而来的。（演化）evolution

发展，演变Eg:Theevolutionisn’tunexpected.新概念三册Lesson531.-ism/socialism/evolutionism

进化论evolutionist进化论者evolutional发展的，进化的resolve(L50)/resolvetodosth.下定决心做某事resolutionEg:Theearthisround,andeverydayandnightitisrevolving.involvevt.卷入，牵涉/beinvolvedinEg:Heisinvolvedinthecase.新概念三册Lesson532.◆incompetentadj.不够格的，不称职的（反：competent:够格的，称职的）becompetenttodosth./forsth.Eg:Heiscompetentforthejob.incompetent/unfitcompetent:sufficient/enough足够的Eg:HehasacompetentknowledgeofFrench.Heiscompetenttoteachthelanguage.新概念三册Lesson533.◆safeguardv.保护（近义词protect）Eg:Wemustsafeguardourmotherland.safeguard/guard保安Eg:Weneedseveralsafeguards.protectsafeguard/protectoureyes新概念三册Lesson534.◆grievancen.痛苦，悲伤冤屈Ingrief在痛苦之中，在悲伤之中

Eg:Ican’tgotothecinemawithyoutonightbecauseIhavetocomfortmyfriendingrief.(v.)grieve:causegriefto给某人带来痛苦，使…悲伤Eg:Itgrievesmetoseehiminsuchbadhealth.新概念三册Lesson535.correspondencen.通信，来往信件keepupcorrespondence

保持通信联系=keepintouchwithsb.bywritinglettersEg:Wekeepupcorrespondencerecentlyforseveralyears.incorrespondencewithsb.与一致/保持通信联系Eg:Wemustbringyourideaintocorrespondencewithmine.新概念三册Lesson53halftime新概念三册Lesson53Whynotsingasong?haveadance?playagameorhavesnacks???新概念三册Lesson536.alterv.改变

区别：alter:changeincharacter,appearanceetc.partly部分的变化change:完全、彻底的变化Eg:Theshirtmustbealtered.Itistoolarge.Eg:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountry.新概念三册Lesson536.convert:改变（态度上）;变化Eg:Thenewhouseisconvertedfromanoldone.区别：transform:形态或性质上发生变化，主要指物理能量上的转变，或电压的改变vary:由于改变而使多样化Eg:Wecantransformoneformofenergyintoanother.Eg:Customsvarywiththetimes新概念三册Lesson537.◆ascertainv.查出，查明findout/gettoknow/makecertain/makesureEg:Letusascertainwhenwewillholdtheparty.读音：certain/ascertain新概念三册Lesson53GameTime新概念三册Lesson53Ombudsman=specialagent特派员policeV.S.新概念三册Lesson53Listentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow:Whatcouldnotbereportedinofficialfiles?新概念三册Lesson53Pleaseanswerthecomprehensionquestionsonpage242—243.Whowilldothepracticesbest?新概念三册Lesson53TheanalysisofthetextAreyoureadytotakenotes?新概念三册Lesson531.Swedenhasevolvedanexcellentsystemforprotectingtheindividualcitizenfromhighhandedorincompetentpublicofficers.evolveasystemfordoingsth.形成了发展了一套…的体系

protect/safeguardfromEg:weshouldprotect/safeguard

ourenvironmentfromthepollution新概念三册Lesson531.werethefirst/secone/last/onlytodosth.E.g.Heisthefirsttogettotheschool.

新概念三册Lesson53inthebeliefthat:believeinEg:HeturnedtomeforhelpbecausehebelievedthatIcouldhelphim.=HeturnedtomeforhelpinthebelievethatIcouldlendhimahand.=HeturnedtomeforhelpbelievingthatIcouldlendhimahand.新概念三册Lesson53inthehope:hopinginthethought:thinkingEg:WecomehereinthehopethatwewilllearnEnglishwell.WecomeherehopingtolearnEnglishwell.新概念三册Lesson533.Aslongagoas1809,theSwedishParliamentintroducedaschemetosafeguardtheinterestoftheindividual.introduce:bringin引入Eg:Heintroducedsciencetothegameboxing.Hebroughtscienceintothegameboxing.

新概念三册Lesson53

5.AparliamentarycommitteerepresentingallpoliticalpartiesappointsapersonwhoissuitablyqualifiedtoinvestigateprivategrievancesagainsttheState.scheme制度represent(v.)代表Eg:Thestatuerepresentedagoddess.Amonitorrepresentinghisclassmates.

bequalifiedtodosth./becompetenttodosth.

refertosb.as把某人称之为新概念三册Lesson532.TheOmbudsmanisnotsubjecttopoliticalpressure.besubjecttosth.易受的影响(to介词);隶属于Eg:Heissubjecttocoldduringwinter.belikelytodo(不定式to)Eg:Heislikelytocatchcoldduringwinter.Yourplanissubjecttomyapproval.

beproneto易于……；有……的倾向

Eg:Heispronetofluduringwinter.

新概念三册Lesson535.Heinvestigatescomplaintslargeandsmallthatcometohimfromalllevelsofsociety.complaintslargeandsmall形容词短语做定语，放在被修饰词之后grievancesEg:Agreatmanystudents,boyandgirl,wenttothepartyyesterday.Manypeople,oldandyoung,visittheshop.bemadeinwriting:bewrittendown新概念三册Lesson53anaverageof平均

Iworkfor8hourseveryday.=Iworkforanaverageof8hoursaday.区别：each二个的平均every三个以上的平均Eg:Wehavegotanaverageof15studentsineach/everyclass.indetail/indetails详细地justified:justiceonhisbehalf:在他的代表下新概念三册Lesson53名词前加定冠词the表示“这一类”时，名词就不要加表示复数的-s,否则则表示这部分。Eg:Therefrigeratorsareusefulduringhotsummer.(错)Therefrigeratorisusefulduringhotsummer.Refrigeratorsareusefulduringhotsummer.Arefrigeratorisusefulduringhotsummer.nature:characteralaw(should)bealteredsuggesttosb.新概念三册Lesson534.AforeignerlivinginaSwedishvillage=AforeignerwhoislivinginaSwedishvillage.--AforeignerwrotealettertotheOmbudsmancomplaining...--Theeditorsentafaxinstructingthejournalisttogetstatistics.simplybecause:justbecause

accusesb.ofdoingsth.新概念三册Lesson535.Itisonlypossibleforustolearnthelanguagewellifwestudyhard.representative/representacommitteerepresentingallpoliticalpartiesinquestion:当事的，所涉及的putanendto=stopPrevent…from…阻止。。。做。。。Youpreventmefromdoingthework

新概念三册Lesson536.Thelawyerascertainedthatapolicemanhadindeeddealtroughlywithforeignersonseveraloccasions.ascertainthat/sth.madesure