期末总复习+2022-2023学年牛津译林版+八年级+英语下册

期末总复习一、词汇运用。1.-Idon'tknowwhattoreadinmysparetime.-Whynotreadthe_______（系列）ofHarryPotter?Itissaidthatthe______（销售量）ofABriefHistoryofTimehavebeenupto300millioncopies.3.Tooursurprise,Evans_______（拒绝）toacceptourhelp.4.YangJiang_______（翻译）manyforeignbooksintoChineseinherlife.Amongthem,DonQuixote（《唐·吉诃德》）isthemostfamousone.5.Jennyisa_______（加拿大的）writerandshehaswrittenlotsofwonderfulbooks.6.Thereisatalltree________(在……的对面)thesmallhouse.7.Ireadbooks________(improve)mywritingskills.8Myfatherisinterestedin________(play)cards.9Therearedifferent________(type)ofbooksinourlibrary.10.Toprotectthoseendangeredanimals,wehavemadeanotherlawagainst________(kill)them.11.WhethersiheyuaninBeijingshouldbekeptornotisunderahot_______________(讨论).12.Chinahasalotoffantasticsights_____________(包括）theGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandsoon.二、词汇填空1.Theoldmanis____________(严肃的)thanIthought.2.Eddielikes____________(挖)inthegarden.3.Thesupermarket__________(降低)thepriceofthebikebyfivepercentsinceMayDay.4.Ifwe_____________________(关)thelightswhenweleavearoom,wecansaveenergy.5.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentby__________(回收利用)waste.6.Moreandmorecarsusually__________(导致)seriouspollutioninthecity.7.Peopleare__________(明智的)tochoosepublictransportthantodrivecars.8.Canweplantmore___________(面包果)terrsinthehill?9.Differentkindsofflowers___________(plant)inthegardennextyear.10.Tomused__________(leave)thelightonwhensleeping,butnowhehaschanged.三、选择题。()1.--You'vespeltthewordwrongagain,Judy.--Sorry.MaybeIam_______usedtothemistaketothinkoftherightone.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too()2.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson_______.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup()3.--Don’tbebusy_______computergamesallthetime! --Sorry,_______.play;Idon’t B.with;Iwon’t C.playing;Idon’t D.toplay;Iwon’t()4.Jackis_______funny_______makeushappyafterclass.A.so;thatB.too;toC./;enoughtoD.enough;to()5.Hardworkcanbringyou________,butifyou’relazy,youwon'tbecome_________.A.success;successfulB.successful;successfulC.successful;successD.success;success()6.Weshould_____foryourturnandseethedoctoronebyone.A.queueB.manageC.improveD.relax()7.Gettingupearlyisoneofthe_____inmyfamily.A.plansB.ordersC.rulesD.advice四、完成句子：1.这所学校什么时候创办的？When______theschool________________?2.教练告诉他们继续训练。Thecoachtoldthemto_______________the______.3.医生将对她动手术来医治她的疾病。Thedoctorswill_____________________herforherillness.4.你通常如何花费你的零用钱？Howdoyouusually______your_________________?5.人们通过向希望工程捐助帮助贫困地区的学校和学生。Peoplehelpschoolsandstudentsin__________by_____________to____________.6.这个房间太小,五个人住不下。Theroomis.7.凯蒂忙于和他人交流以至于没听收音机。Kittywas.8.那位老妇人太老了,不能清楚地表达自己。Theoldmanis.9.雾这么大,人们根本没法开车。Thefogwas.10.我们有足够的时间来完成这份工作。Wehave.11.几天的努力工作之后，他们找到了解决问题的方法。Theyfoundtheway.12.我们看电影的时候应该保持安静。Weshouldfilms.13.直到他告诉我，我才注意到这个标志。Ihetoldme.14.这本书在出版不久后就取得了巨大的成功。Thisbookitwaspublished.15.我们应该保护我们的孩子远离危险。Weshould.五、句型转换。1.JennyhasrecentlyvisitedtheUK.(对划线部分提问)recentlyvisitedtheUK?TheyaregoingtotalkaboutmannersintheUK.(对划线部分提问)aretheygoingto?Theysaid“nicetomeetyou”whentheymetusforthefirsttime.(对划线部分提问)didtheywhentheymetyouforthefirsttime?Youcan’tpushinbeforeothers.(改为祈使句)inbeforeothers.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Heisn’tgotoschool.六、完形填空。Long,longago,therewasaswan（天鹅）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse1thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough2tobuyfood.Theswanwas3toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy4tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch5thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪）.Shesaidtoher6.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall7featherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers8chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto9you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill10comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.()1.A.above B.over C.near D.under()2A.money B.time C.room D.energy()3.A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.happily()4.A.presentsB.goldencoinsC.feathers D.collections()5.A.biggerB.better C.busierD.harder()6.A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters()7.A.his B.her C.their D.our()8.A.heardofB.changedintoC.lookedforD.camefrom()9.A.troubleB.help C.teach D.invite()10A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usually D.never七、阅读理解ABritishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact(事实)setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation(信息)fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective(有效).Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.( )1.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders___.

wanttoknowmoreaboutthenewsB.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D.paymuchattentiontotheresult( )2.Theunderlinedword“one”inthetextrefersto______.A.word

B.newspaperman

C.reader

D.person

( )3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?hewillkeephiswritingshort

B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting

C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation

D.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.

( )4.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?A.Inapagesize.

B.Innumberofreaders.C.Innumberofpages.

D.Innumberofcopies( )5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.

Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.

B.

Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.C.

Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.D.

Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.BDearMarsProjectThefirstcivilianmission（民用火星任务）totheMarsisplannedtotakeplacein2040.It'sachanceforthecommonpeopletoflytotheMars.Themidrocket(火箭)willmakeamonth-longjourneytotheMarsandback.In2020,asecretbusinessmanboughtalltheseatsaboardtherocket.Wishingtogiveasmanytalented（有才能的）peopleaspossiblethechancetogo,heplanstotake10crewmemberstogowithhimfromacrosstheworld.Hewillchoosethosewhowillimprove“whateveractivity”theyareintobygoingtospaceandwhoarewillingandabletosupportothercrewmember.Step1:Pre-registrationonline-byAugust4th8:00p.mClickhere!Everyonewhopre-registerswillreceiveane-mailabouttheselectionprocess.Step2:InitialScreening(材料审查)byAugust10th8:00p.m.Step3:AssignmentAparticulartaskwillbegiven.Step4:OnlineInterview-byAugust20th8:00p.m.Step5:FinalInterviewandMedicalCheckup-LateAugustStep6:TrainingandPreparation()6.Accordingtotheplan,thecrewwillprobablyspend____________intherocket.A.1month B.1year C.10years D.20years()7.Applicants(申请人)willknowabouttheselectionprocess____________.fromthewebsite B.throughonlineinterview C.bye-mail D.onthephone()8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryfortheapplicant?____________A.Beingphysicallyhealthy B.Knowingdifferentlanguages.C.Havingagoodteamspirit. D.Doingwellinacertainfield（领域）.()9.Thetextaboveis____________.A.apagefromaguidebooktospacetravel B.anonlinetrainingcourseinspaceflightC.apieceofnewsreleasedbythegovernment D.anadvertisementforthedearMarsProjectCSixyearsago,Anngraduated(毕业)fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn’tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege,”Annsays.“Thecourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearning（终身学习）isbecomingmorepopular.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.Ann’ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun.”Theysayhappily,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”（）10.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas_________.A.twenty-nine B.twenty-six C.twenty-three D.twenty（）11.Theunderlinedword“degree”inthepassagemeans________.A.温度 B.程度 C.学位 D.位置（）12.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto________.A.improvetheirworkingskills B.enjoyArtandMusicC.studycomputerprograms D.makemoremoney（）13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Anndoesn’twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfromcollege.C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.D.Ann’sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusic.（）14.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.InternetStudying B.CollegeEducationC.ArtLearning D.LifelongLearning七、任务型阅读Moreandmorepeoplebelievethatonlineeducation(教育)isgreatforlearning.Itopensawindowforeveryonewhowantstolearnsomething.Wehavesomegoodpointsofonlinelearningthatwillmakeyouthinkaboutthistypeofeducation.MorechoicesWithonlineeducation,youcantakeanyprogramorcourseintraditionalschool.Andyoudon'tneedtotravelawayfromhome.Comfort Forgetabouthavingclassesforhoursandsittinginanuncomfortablechairbytheendoftheday.Allcoursesareprovidedonline,soyou'lleasilyhavethemwiththecomfortofyourhome.Youwillnottakeabustogettoschool;youwon'thavetogetupearlyforclass...Thelistofcomfortgoesonandon.Self-pacedlearningWhenyoustartsearchinterestingonlinecoursesandprograms,you'llnoticetheself-pacedlabelonmostofthem.Self-pacedlearningmeansthatthestu