内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗金厂沟梁镇中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗金厂沟梁镇中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifhe____mehistelephonenumberyesterday,I____abletoringhimupnow.A.told;wouldbe

B.hadtold;wouldbe

C.hadtold;wouldhavebeen

D.told;am参考答案：B2.Listeningtomusicisreally______,anditcanmakeusfeel_____afteraday’swork.

A.amusing,relaxing

B.amusing,relaxed

C.amused,relaxing

D.amused,relaxed参考答案：B3.Itsuddenly

tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.A.happened

B.hit

C.struck

D.occurred参考答案：D4.Thedoctors________asuccessfullivertransportoperationonhim，andnowtheengineerisingoodcondition.A．carriedB．performedC．raised

D．made参考答案：B“做手术”可以说perform/carryoutanoperation，其他动词均无此用法。5.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填参考答案：D略6.Informationhasbeenputforward______moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedbyuniversities.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：B27.Manyastudent________theimportanceoflearningandnowtheclass________notesinEnglish.A.haverealized;aretaking

B.hasrealized;istakingC.haverealized;istaking

D.hasrealized;aretaking参考答案：D略8.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow’smeeting.I’vegottoomuchwork

.A.todotocome

B.doingcoming

C.todocoming

D.doingtocome参考答案：A9.“Youarewantedon______phone.”isanotherwaytosay“Someonewantstospeaktoyouby________phone.”A./,/

B./,the

C.the,/

D.the,the

参考答案：C10.—You’vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Wang.—________.

A.Oh,I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell.

B.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.C.Comeagainwhenyou’refree.

D.It’sunnecessarytosayso.参考答案：B11.Havingwaitedfornearlytwohours,Iwasdisappointedtofindthatnoticketwas .A．suitable B．acceptable C．available D．renewable参考答案：C略12.Hisnephewsurvivedwhenthecar_____hewasapassengerinturnedofftheroadatthecrossings.A.where

B.as

C.that

D.because参考答案：C略13.Badweather____intoconsideration,wemayneedatleastfourdaystoarrive.

A.take

B.taken

C.tobetaken

D.totake参考答案：B14.______inNorthernEuroperosesteadilyinthethirdquarterof2016,followinga0.1percentincreaseinthepreviousquarter.A.Touristspending B.Touristspent C.Touristspend

D.Touristspends参考答案：A

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：在2016年的第三季度，欧洲北部的旅游消费稳步上升，比上一季度增长了百分之0.1。Touristspending旅游消费，故选A项。

15.Ifeelverylucky,becausewhatI’veaccomplishedinsportsis

mywildestdreams. A.over

B.beyond

C.against

D.within参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词。句意：我感到很幸运，因为我在体育运动中所做的事超过了我最狂野的梦想。故选B。beyond超过，在---之上。16.ChineseGDPhasbeengrowingsteadilyyearbyyear,_________secondintheworldnow.A.torank

B.ranked

C.ranking

D.ranks参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Lastweekend,Iwasluckyenough____41____(tour)theWorldHeritagecityofPingyaoinShanxiprovince.Theancientcity____42____(preserve)withintheoriginalcitywall.Thehighlight(最精彩部分)ofourtourwasavisit____43____thefamousQiaofamilycompound(乔家大院),about30kilometersnorthofPingyao.Itwas____44____theChinesefilmRaisetheRedLanternwasshot,directedbyZhangYimouin1991.Wewentintheeveningandthewarm,clearweathermadeittheperfecttimetoappreciatethis18thcenturymarvel(奇迹)ofChinesearchitecture.QiaoGuifastartedbuilding____45____compoundin1756duringtheQingDynasty.Whowashe?Qiaobeganlifeasaservant,____46____rosetobecomeoneofthemostsuccessful____47____(businessman)oftheage.Thelarge,splendidhomeheestablished____48____(have)sixmaincourtyards,20smalleronesand313roomsinall.Qiaolivedtherewithhisfamilyanddozensofservants,asdidlatergenerationsofhisfamily.____49____maysurpriseyoutohearthatoneofthebestpartsofthetripwasthehotelIstayedin.Itwasno5-starplace,butanauthentic18thcenturybuilding.AsIdroppedofftosleepinthe____50____(comfort)bedinmysimpleroom,IfeltasifIhadtraveledbacktoanothercentury.参考答案：41.totour/tohavetoured

42.ispreserved/hasbeenpreserved

43.to

44.where

45.the

46.but

47.businessmen

48.has/had

49.It

50.comfortable本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了我在参观平遥古城时乔家大院给我留下了深刻的印象。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：上周末，我很幸运地参观了山西省的世界遗产平遥古城。be+adj+todo表示“做某事是……的”，也可以理解成非谓语表示的动作发生在waslucky之前，所以用不定式的完成式，故填totour/tohavetoured。【42题详解】考查时态语态。句意：这座古城保留在原始的城墙之内。Theancientcity与preserve之间是被动关系，陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，也可以理解成为过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时的被动语态，故填ispreserved/hasbeenpreserved。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：我们这次旅行最精彩的部分是参观了著名的乔家大院。avisitto表示“去……的参观”，故填to。【44题详解】考查表语从句。句意：1991年张艺谋导演的中国电影《大红灯笼高高挂》就是在这里拍摄的。分析句子结构可知此处为表语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。【45题详解】考查定冠词。句意：乔贵发在清朝1756年开始盖这个大院。compound在文中第二次出现，应该用定冠词表特指，故填the。【46题详解】考查连词。句意：乔贵发起初是一个仆人，但后来成长为那个时代最成功的商人之一。根据句意可知前后是转折关系，故填but。【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意同上，oneof后接可数名词复数，故填businessmen。【48题详解】考查时态。句意：他盖的这座富丽堂皇的大院共有6个主要庭院，20个较小的庭院和313个房间。陈述的是客观事实，应该用一般现在时，也可理解成发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填has/had。【49题详解】考查形式主语。句意：听到旅行中最精彩的部分之一就是我入住的酒店，也许你会感到很惊讶。此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故填It。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：当我在简朴的房间里躺在舒适的床上入睡时，我感到仿佛回到了另一个世纪。修饰名词bed用形容词，表示“舒适的”，故填comfortable。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws(爪)onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature(特征)forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.

Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestsarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.

Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙),theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.

DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.60．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.

B．Thesand