浙江省宁波市紫石中学高二英语联考试题含解析

浙江省宁波市紫石中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—IhavetelephonedhimtwicebutIcouldn’tgetthrough.—Ithinkthattheline_____bebeingworkedontoday.A.should B.might C.need D.would参考答案：B2.He atherfacetoseewhethershecried.A.glimpsed B.glanced C.caughtaglimpse D.wasglanced参考答案：B3.

Inordertokeepfit,alltheteachersinourschoolareencouragedto_______ontheplaygroundforhalfanhourperday.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：C4.Thesedaysthereseemstobenosuchthing_________peoplehavenoenoughfoodtoeatandsomeevenstarvetodeathinourcountry.A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B5.TheEveningParty,turningouttobe_______greatsuccess,cameto_______endaftermidnight.A.a;an

B./;an

C./;/

D.the;an参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。第一空：抽象名词具体化asuccess一个成功的人，意见成功的事；第二空：固定搭配cometoanend结束。故选A。【知识拓展】succeed（动词）indoingsth./besuccessful（形容词））indoingsth./havesuccess（名词）indoingsth.成功做某事；asuccess一个成功的人，一件成功的事；successfully（副词）。6.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch. A.Wereto

B.

Would

C.

Had

D.

Should参考答案：D7.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish参考答案：A8.TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andeveryone,whowatchesthem________,knowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.

A.regularly

B.generally

C.patiently

D.normally参考答案：A9.Soluckywasthebirdthatitjustmissed_____.

A.catching

B.tobecaught

C.

beingcaught

D.tocatch参考答案：C10.ForJapanese,____yearistooshorttolessen____painandsufferingofthenucleardisaster．

A.the;不填

B.a;

不填

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C略11.InmanyplacesinChina，______bicycleisstill________popularmeansoftransportation.

A．a；the

B．/；a

C．the；a

D．the；the参考答案：C略12.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference参考答案：D13.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavecometoknowtherolethattrees_____inournaturalenvironment.

A.do

B.take

C.play

D.work参考答案：C14.twogiraffes,ZhengHelaterbroughtzebras,shells,elephantivorybacktoChinaafterhisvoyages.

A.Beside B.ExceptC.Inaddition D.Apartfrom参考答案：D提示:根据题意,此处表示“除了……之外(还有)”之意,故本题选D项。A项应改为Besides;B项意义不对;C项应改为Inadditionto。

15.TheplanewillsoonbelandinginBombay.Pleaseremembertoputyourwatches_______byfivehours.A．away

B．down

C．forward

D．off参考答案：C16.ItwasnotuntilIgothome_____thatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A.beforeIfound

B.whenIfound

C.didIfound

D.thatIfound参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.YiJiefengisaShanghaiwomanwhohasplantedmillionsof_____41_____(tree)inInnerMongoliaoverthepast12years.In2000,Yi’sson,YangRuizhe,waskilled.inanaccident,________42________madeherextremelysad.Butshe_____43_____(final)foundawaytodealwiththesadnessbydevotingherownlifetoachievingherson'sdream:toplanttreesinInnerMongoliainordertostopthedesert.SoYiandherhusbandusedRuizhe'sinsurancemoneytosetupan______44_____(organize)calledGreenLifein2003.Theydidn’thavemuchknowledgeofagriculture,andwithlessthan200mmrainfallthatyear,thetrees_____45_____(blow)away.Thecoupledidn’tgive_____46_____.Theyaskedforadvicefromexpertsand_____47_____(manage)toplanttreesthenextseason.Whentheywouldgoandplanttreeseveryyear,itrainedeverytime.“Inthe_____48_____(begin)weplantedtreesformyson,but_____49_____(late)wefeltasenseofsocialresponsibility,"Yisaid.Whenthemoneywasusedup,thecouplesoldtheirtwohousestokeepGreenLifegoing.Volunteersanddonors(捐赠者)haveincreased______50______theyear2008.参考答案：41.trees

42.which

43.finally

44.organization

45.wereblown

46.up

47.managed

48.beginning

49.later

50.since这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对上海夫妇最初为了实现去世的儿子的梦想在内蒙古种树，种树的过程中，他们克服了很多困难，最后把种树当成自己的责任。【41题详解】考查可数名词的数。tree是可数名词，由millionsof+可数名词复数可知，此处应该用tree的复数形式。故填trees。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在2000年她的儿子，杨瑞泽，死于一场事故，这让她很悲伤。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个句子Yi’sson,YangRuizhe,waskilled.inanaccident也叫先行句，从句缺主语，所以用关系代词which。故填which。【43题详解】考查副词。分析句子结构可知，提示词是修饰动词found，应该用它的副词形式，final的副词形式是finally。故填finally。【44题详解】考查名词。根据冠词an判断空格处应该用可数名词单数形式，organize的名词形式是organization。故填organization。【45题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：他们没有多少关于农业的知识，又加上那年降雨不足200mm，种的那些树都被吹走了。分析句子结构可知，空格处应该作为句子的谓语动词，根据前面的didn’t判断为一般过去时，trees和blow之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语trees是复数形式，故用weredone。故填wereblown。【46题详解】考查介词。句意：这对夫妻没有放弃，他们从专家那儿听取建议，在第二年成功把树种下了。根据句意可知，此处意为“放弃”，其固定搭配为giveup。故填up。【47题详解】考查时态。句意：句意：这对夫妻没有放弃，他们从专家那儿听取建议，在第二年成功把树种下了。分析句子结构可知，and连接的两个动作都发生在过去，所以两个动词都应该用过去时形式。故填managed。【48题详解】考查动名词。句意：易说：“一开始，我们种树是为了儿子，但是后来我们觉得这是一种社会责任感。”根据短语inthebeginning(一开始)可知，此处应该用begin的动名词形式。故填beginning。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：易说：“一开始，我们种树是为了儿子，但是后来我们觉得这是一种社会责任感。”根据句意可知，空格处意为“后来”，其表达为later。故填later。50题详解】考查介词。句意：自2008年，志愿者和捐赠者都增加了。根据句中的haveincreased这个现在完成时可知，此处应该用since+时间点。故填since。三、阅读理解18.Green-spacefacilitiesarecontributingtoanimportantextenttothequalityoftheurbanenvironment．Fortunatelyitisnolongernecessarythateverylectureoreverybookaboutthissubjecthastostartwiththeproofofthisidea．Atpresentitisgenerallyaccepted,althoughmoreasaself-evidentstatementthanonthebaseofaclosely-reasonedscientificproof．Therecognitionoftheimportanceofgreen-spacesintheurbanenvironmentisafirststepontherightway;thisdoesnotmean,however,thatenoughdetailsareknownaboutthefunctionsofgreenspacesintownsandaboutthewayinwhichtheinhabitantsareusingthesespaces．Thetheoreticalseparationofliving,working,trafficandrecreationwhichformanyyearshasbeenusedintown-and-countryplanning,hasinmyopinionresultedindisproportionate（不成比例的）attentionforformsofrecreationfarfromhome,whereastherewaslylittleattentionforimprovementofrecreativepossibilitiesinthedirectneighborhoodofthehome．Wehavecometotheconclusionthatthisisnotright,becauseanimportantpartofthetimewhichwedonotpassinsleepingorworking,isusedforactivitiesatandaroundhome．Soitisobviousthatrecreationintheopenairhastobeginatthestreetdoorofthehouse．Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatory（强制性的）activitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect．Theverybeststandardoflivingisnothingifitisnotpossibletotakeapleasantwalkinthedistrict,ifthechildrencannotbeallowedtoplayinthestreets,becausetherisksoftrafficaretoogreat,ifduringshoppingyoucannowherefindaspotofenjoyingforamomenttheniceweather,inshort,ifyou