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山西省临汾市隰县午城中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题24.Thekid,ratherthanhisparents,__________saidtohavehadanaccidentwhiletravelling.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.willbe参考答案:A略2.Recentlyasurvey____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddiscussionamongcitizens.A.comparing
B.compared
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:A3.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe_____,but_____.A.cheaper;notasbetter
B.Morecheap;notasbetterC.cheaper;notasgood
D.morecheap;notasgood参考答案:C4.Joejustwantedtoplayajokeonher.Hedidnotmean____Sarah.
A.hurting
B.tohurt
C.hurted
D.hurts参考答案:B5.Wehelpedthepolicetofindsomecluesforthemurder.______,theygaveusahighpraiseandwemadegoodfriendslateron.A.Inturn
B.Inexchange
C.Inattempts
D.Inreturn参考答案:D6.MyfriendBobjustboughtanapartmentinasuburbofBeijinglastweek,whichismuchsmallerthanours,butisthreetimes________expensive.A.very
B.so
C.too
D.as参考答案:D7.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whetherD.It;whether参考答案:A8.Asaboyhe____________inmanyschools.A.iseducatedB.educated
C.waseducated
D.educates参考答案:C略9.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.
A.living
B.live
C.havinglive
D.havelived参考答案:A10.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/
B./,who
C.who,who
D./,/参考答案:C11.Itisworthwhile_______thereferencebook,whichisveryusefulforyourstudy.A.havingbought
B.tobebought
C.tobuy
D.beingbought参考答案:C12.
youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.A.Everytime
B.Attimes
C.Thetime
D.Sometime参考答案:A13.Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough参考答案:D略14.Whatachildshoulddo,________,istodowellinhisstudies.
A.inall
B.afterall
C.aboveall
D.atall参考答案:C15.Mr.Smith,________ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring
B.tiring;boredC.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring参考答案:24.答案A
解析句意为:由于厌倦了那令人讨厌的演讲,史密斯先生开始读起了小说。tiredof厌倦……;boring令人厌倦的,无聊的,故选A项。
略16.Mr.Li_____asecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.is
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hasbeen参考答案:A17.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents_____agreatdealofknowledgeonplant.
A.lookedup
B.pickedup
C.putup
D.calledup参考答案:B略18.---I’msothirsty.DoyoumindifIhaveanothercanofcola?---_____________.Istillhavealot.A.I’mverysorry
B.Yes,pleaseC.Forgetaboutit
D.Ofcoursenot,goahead参考答案:D19.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen参考答案:B试题分析:考查宾语从句和强调性句型,在宾语从句里,要使用陈述语气,强调性句型itis/was+that+被强调的内容,所以选B;句子意思“我不记得什么时候我被带到北京”点评:做此类题时,首先要知道从句要用陈述语气,要知道强调性句型二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mybrother,Mark,diedinatrafficaccidentfouryearsago.Hewasmybigbrotherand
__36
lookedafterme.Iam
37
todayforallofthespecialtimeswehadasrunningpartners,andtimes
__38
drivingtodifferentraces,wherewehadsomany
39
aboutlifeingeneral.I
40
thesetalksterriblyatthistimeoftheyear.
41
,Iamsohappyhesharedwithmethe
42
ofhisfaith.Hewasalwaysso__43
topeople,andIhadbeenwithhimmanytimes
44
wepulledovertohelpsomeoneinneed,
45
asmileandhelpingthemgetbackontheroad.SoIwasnot
46__whenhetoldmeofthetimewhenhewas
47
incollege.Itwastheendofthemonth.Tomakemattersworse,itwasFridayandhehadno
48
inhispocketfortheweekend.PaydaywasMondayandhehadnogasmoneytogethometo
49
mydadandnomoneytobuyfoodbuthehadfaiththathelpingothers
50
helpingyourself.Onhiswayhomefromclassesthatday,ashewasdrivingalong,henoticedaguyaheadofhim
_51
hislumber(木材)allovertheroadasheturnedthecorner.Mark
52
rightoverandhelpedhimloadthelumberbackintohistruck.Theguywassothankfuland__53
hishandtoMark,andinitwasonehundreddollars.Markcouldn’tbelievehis
54
.Hetoldhimthatwasunnecessarybuttheman
55
andoffhedrove.IstillthinkofMarksittingtheretellingmethatstory,withtearsinhiseyes,andhowfaithfulhewas.36.A.hardly B.always C.sometimes
D.never37.A.successful
B.cheerful C.thankful
D.hopeful38.A.spared
B.wasted
C.saved D.spent39.A.conversations
B.arguments C.differences
D.questions40.A.fear
B.remember C.keep
D.miss41.A.However
B.So C.Then
D.Therefore42.A.story
B.belief C.record
D.secret43.A.careful
B.powerful C.helpful
D.grateful44.A.because
B.when C.until
D.while45.A.understanding
B.forcing C.recognizing
D.sharing46.A.pleased
B.worried C.excited
D.surprised47.A.never B.still C.even
D.yet48.A.food
B.paper
C.money
D.key49.A.change
B.attend C.see
D.persuade50.A.means
B.follows C.explains
D.agrees51.A.lose
B.carry C.arrange
D.place52.A.pushed
B.pulled
C.moved
D.walked53.A.raised
B.held C.offered
D.shook54.A.mind
B.ears C.eyes
D.feeling55.A.complained
B.apologized C.regretted
D.insisted参考答案:36—40BCDAD 41—45AACBD
46—50DBCCA 51—55ABCCD21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,lwasworkingatmyjobatacommunitycollegewhenahomelesswomancamein.Shebegan36asshelayononeofthesofasinthestudentrestroom.37,shewasn'twell.WithoutthinkingtoomuchIwentnextdoortotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind
38
intheLostandFoundbox.I
39
upasetofclothingandwentbacktomyoffice,
40
Iheardacolleaguecallingme.ShetoldmethatIshouldnot41thisperson,asitwouldonlyleadtoherwantingmorehelp.Irefusedher
42
andwentbacktohelpthewoman,43myco-worker'swarning.
Twoweekslater,whileIwasworking,averycuteelderlymanenteredmy
44andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.Curiously,lgavehimmyfull45
andhetoldmethathehadhappenedtohearmy46withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe47woman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeopleandthatwaswhyhewantedtogivemea48for$1,000.Iburstintotears,becauseI49neededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen
50insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!
Wesoonbecamegood
51and10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme52
myfirsthome!He53
givingme$120,000aspartpaymentformydreamhouseinmyhometown.IaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"
andthatI54it!
Tomakealongstoryshort,lwasabletobuytheperfectlittlehomeformyself,allbecauseonedayIdidnot55tohelpahomelesswoman.【小题1】A.smiling
B.talking
C.shouting
D.coughing
【小题2】A.Luckily
B.Clearly
C.Strangely
D.Sadly【小题3】A.clothes
B.books
C.food
D.medicine【小题4】A.gave
B.turned
C.gathered
D.made【小题5】A.while
B.when
C.how
D.why【小题6】.A.ignore
B.disturb
C.value
D.help【小题7】A.advice
B.request
C.plan
D.offer【小题8】A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.regardlessof
D.apartfrom【小题9】A.home
B.office
C.classroom
D.dormitory【小题10】A.energy
B.love
C.care
D.attention【小题11】A.disagreement
B.discussion
C.fight
D.quarrel【小题12】A.young
B.old
C.sick
D.wealthy【小题13】A.support
B.check
C.tip
D.promise【小题14】A.anxiously
B.eagerly
C.hardly
D.really【小题15】A.recognized
B.measured
C.taught
D.praised【小题16】A.colleagues
B.
competitors
C.partners
D.friends【小题17】A.build
B.buy
C.rent
D.repair
【小题18】A.cameout
B.endedup
C.carriedon
D.resultedin【小题19】A.deserved
B.wanted
C.needed
D.enjoyed【小题20】A.fear
B.fail
C.hesitate
D.attempt参考答案:1—5DBACB
6—10DACBD11—15ACBDA
16---20DBBAC三、阅读理解22.Whenitcomestoeating,mostofusdon’thavetogoveryfar.Forthoseofusluckyenoughtohaveourparentscookforus,satisfyingourhungersimplymeansashortwalktothedinnertable.Butformanybirdspecies,findingfoodmaymeantravelinghundredsofthousandsofkilometers.AteamofresearchersfrominstitutionsintheUKandIrelandspentfiveyearstrackingfourspeciesofseabirdtomonitortheirtravelpatterns.Itwasdiscoveredthatoverthefiveyears,thespeciescoveredanareaof1.5millionsquarekilometerswhenhuntingforfood-almostfourtimesthesizeofJapan.ThefindingswerepublishedrecentlyinthejournalEcologicalApplications.Aspartofthestudy,over1,300birdswerefittedwithGPStags(标签)totracktheirmovements.Itwasdiscoveredthatmostofthemsearchforfishinthesameplace-watersoffthecoastofScotland.Asaresultofthis,organizationssuchastheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds(RSPB)willspendmoretimetryingtopreservecoastalScotland.“Forthefirsttime,thisstudyprovidesuswithafullmapforeachbreedingColonyofthefeedingareasforsomeofourmostimportantseabirdspecies,”wrotethestudy'sleadauthorEwanWakefield,fromtheUniversityofGlasgow.“Thatmeanswecannowprotecttheplacesthesebirdscatchthefishtheyneedtofeedtheirhungrychicks.”Thefindingscouldalsoaffectthefuturebuildingofoffshorewindturbines(涡轮机).Althoughwindturbineshelptofightclimatechangebyprovidingagreensourceofenergy,theirhugeblades(刀片)areblamedforthedeathsofthousandsofbirdseachyear,astheyoftenflyintothem.StuartHousden,directorofRSPBScotland,saidinanewsreleasethatalthoughclimatechangeisahugethreattobothhumansandnaturealike,weshould“invest(投资)inanenergysystemthatworksforbothpeopleandournaturalheritage(遗产).”Toprotectbothnatureandtheenvironment,theRSPBsupportsthebuildingofturbinesinareasthatwon'thave"obviouslyunfavorableimpactsonimportantbirdpopulationsortheirhabitats,"itwroteonitswebsite.28.WhatdidthescientistsfromtheUKandIrelandfindaboutthefourspeciesofseabird?A.TheyhavetotallydifferenttravelpatternsB.TheyprefertocatchfishinplacesneartheirnestsC.ClimatechangehasinfluencedtheirhuntingdistanceD.Theycantravelaverylongdistancetofindfood29.Accordingtothearticle,whyistheresearchimportant?A.ItshowswhataperfectlivingenvironmentforseabirdsisB.ItwasthefirsttouseGPStechnologytotrackseabirdsC.ItcouldguidepeopleonhowtobetterprotectseabirdsD.Itprovidesmoreinformationaboutthedietofseabirds30.Windturbinesareathreattoseabirdsbecause
.A.theyproducenoisethatcoulddisturbseabirdsB.theirstrongairflowcouldinfluencetheflightofseabirdsC.theirbigbladesmaykilltheseabirdsthatflybyD.theyforceseabirdstomoveawayfromtheirhabitats31.AccordingtotheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds,
.A.nomorewindturbinesshouldbebuiltinthefutureB.weshouldthinkofmoremeasurestoprotecttheclimateC.thegovernmentshouldinvestmoremoneytoprotectseabirdsD.weshouldconsiderwildlifewhenwebuildturbinesinthefuture参考答案:
DCCD
23.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Blooddonationisawonderfulthingdonebyus.Tobeginwith,extensivestudiesshowthatbloodplaysavitalroleinmedicaloperation.Indonatingourbloodweareactuallysavingthepreciouslivesofthesick.Next,beingahealthyperson,losing200mlofbloodisonlyasmallsacrificeandhelpstoimproveourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Finally,donatingbloodhelpsusinforminggoodcharacteranddevelopingoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Blooddonationisn'tacomplicatedissue,butweneedtokeepafewinstructionsinmind.First,don'tgoforblooddonationwithanemptystomach.Wecaneatanythingandafterhavingarightdietwe'llfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Fortherequiredhemoglobin(血色素)inthebody,wecandrinklotsoffruitjuice.Foragoodbloodflowinthebody,let'sdrinkatleast6-7glassesofwaterdaily.Completelyavoidtakingalcoholorcaffeineadaybeforeandafterdonatingourblood.Weshouldn'tsmokehalfanhourbeforemakingblooddonation.Whenwe’regoingforblooddonation,firsttellthenursetocheckourhemoglobinlevel.Duringtheinjectionweneedtotakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmourselvesdown.Duringblooddonation,keepourselvescoolandcalm.Blooddonationisaveryfastprocess,butweneedtotakecareofourselvesafterblooddonation.Forexample,takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuiceafterleavingtheblooddonationcentre.Makesurenottos
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