四川省乐山市五通桥区2023年中考英语适应性试卷+

四川省乐山市五通桥区2023年中考英语适应性试卷一、听力（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatwouldthemanliketohave？A.Pears.B.Apples.C.Bananas.2．（1分）Whereistheman？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.3．（1分）WhoisLucywaitingfor？A.MrSmith.B.MrsSmith.C.TheSmiths.4．（1分）Howdoesthemangotoworktoday？A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.5．（1分）HowlonghasthemanbeeninChina？A.For8years.B.For11years.C.For15years.二、（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whatwasthegirllikeinthepast？A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Serious.（2）Whatdoestheboyliketodo？A.Paint.B.Playthepiano.C.Playtheguitar.7．（3分）（1）Whenwilltheconcertbegin？A.7am.B.5pm.C.7pm.（2）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Parentsandchild.C.Teachersandstudents.（3）HowmuchwillthespeakerspayfortheconcertforBobby？A.＄15.B.＄30.C.＄60.8．（3分）（1）Whatistheproblemwiththewoman？A.Shefindstheschooldifficult.B.Shehasafever.C.Shedoesn'tfeelverywell.（2）Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman？A.Drinklesscoffee.B.Sleepeighthourseveryday.C.Eatfruitatleastthreetimesperweek.（3）Whatexercisedoesthemansuggestthewomantake？A.Running.B.Walking.C.Dancing.9．（3分）（1）Whatwillthewomanmakefordinner？A.Chinesefood.B.Beefsteak（牛排）.C.Icecreamcake.（2）Whatdessert（甜点）doesthewomansuggestmaking？A.Biscuits.B.Cakes.C.Icecream.（3）Wherewillthewomanhavetogofirstbeforeshegoesshopping？A.Bank.B.Hospital.C.Supermarket.10．（4分）（1）WhichplacedoTommyandJackoftenwalktoandfrom？A.Thesamepark.B.Thesameoffice.C.Thesameclass.（2）Whendiditstarttorain？A.Whentheywerewalkinghome.B.Whentheywerewalkingtowork.C.Whentheywereintheoffice.（3）Whoquicklytookouttheumbrella？A.Jack.B.Tommy.C.Bothofthem.（4）WhatdidJack'swifetellhim？A.Tocarrytheumbrella.B.TousetheumbrellaofTommy's.C.Tobuyanewumbrella.三、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）—I'msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Tired？That'sno_____.Smokingisnotallowedhere.（）A．accident B．excuse C．chance12．（1分）—Ourcomputerisworkingagain.—Yes.MrWu________it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.（）A．isfixing B．willfix C．hasfixed13．（1分）—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit's600yuan.Idon'tthinkIcanit.（）A．find B．afford C．put14．（1分）—Mom，Iwanttoplayfootball.—Sorry，Jack.Notnow，butyou______playitonweekends.（）A．must B．haveto C．can15．（1分）ThebuildingispartofChengdu'shistory.It_____manyyearsago.（）A．wasbuilt B．isbuilt C．built16．（1分）—Lookattheletters.WhatdoesBGM_____？—Itmeans"backgroundmusic".（）A．askfor B．lookfor C．standfor17．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofthetriptoBeijing？—It's______tripI'veeverhad.（）A．themostexciting B．moreexciting C．themostexcited18．（1分）Themeetingyoumissedyesterdaywasveryimportant.（）A．who B．that C．what19．（1分）Studyhard，______youwillnothaveagoodresultintheexam.（）A．and B．or C．but20．（1分）Aftervisitingthetower，wewilltaketheboatback__________therivertotherailwaystation.（）A．below B．without C．along21．（1分）—I'dliketobuyanewjacket，butIdon'tknow______.—Howaboutthisone？（）A．whichshouldIchoose B．whichIshouldchoose C．whereIcangetit22．（1分）IloveChinesefood，____________theBeijingduck.（）A．especially B．quickly C．probably23．（1分）Whenwevisitthemuseum，ourteachertoldus________toomuchnoiseinit.（）A．tonotmake B．nottomake C．don'tmake24．（1分）Tomisgoodatplayingtheviolinalthoughheisonly_________11﹣year﹣oldboy.（）A．a B．an C．the25．（1分）—Amy，areyousureyoucancompletethetaskwithouthelp？—________.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.（）A．Takecare B．Hurryup C．Don'tworry四、完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（7分）Once，therewasamanandhiswifewhoworkedforanoldman.Oneday，theoldmanpointedtoabigboxinhislivingroomandsaid："Thereisonlyonethingyoumustn'tdo.Don'topenthisbox."（1）sayingthis，helefthishome.Thewomansaidtoherhusband："Theremustbesomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let'sopenit，shallwe？"Herhusbanddidn'twanttoopenthebox，butthewomandidn'tgiveup.Oneday，thewomandecidedtofindout（2）wasinthebox.Thistimeherhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlookedinside.To（3）surprise，therewasnothinginside.Shetriedhardtoclosethebox，（4）shefailed.Thatevening，theoldmancamehomeandfoundthattheboxwasopen.Hewasso（5）thatheaskedthewomanandherhusbandtoleavehishomeimmediately."Buttherewasnothinginthebox，"thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttaken（6）atall."Theoldmanshouted："Theboxisnotimportant.NowIknowthatIcan't（7）you.That'swhat'simportant!"（1）A.BeforeB.AfterC.As（2）A.whatB.whereC.which（3）A.hisB.herC.their（4）A.andB.orC.but（5）A.happyB.weakC.angry（6）A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing（7）A.finishB.trustC.control五．完形填空27．（8分）MymotheraskedmewhenIwasyoung："Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"Isaid，"Isitour（1）？""No，"shesaid."Becausetherearestillmanypeoplewhocan'thearthings.Keep（2）andI'llaskyouagainlater."Threeyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeIsaid，"Sightisimportant，soitmustbeoureyes."No（3）things."Ikeptthisquestioninmymind.MymomaskedmeacouplemoretimesandtheonlyreplyIgotwas，"Youaregetting（4）.Lastyear，mygrandpadied.Everybodywasquitesad.（5）itwasourturntosaygoodbyetoGrandpa，sheaskedme，"Haveyoufoundoutthemostimportantpartofthebody？"Iwas（6）whensheaskedmethis."Thisquestionisveryimportant.Howyouansweritshowswhetheryouhavelearnedaboutlife.Todayisthedayyouneedtolearnthislesson."Shelookedatmethewayonlyamothercan.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantpartofthebodyisyourshoulder."Isitbecause（7）holdsupyourhead？""No，"shereplied."Itisbecauseitcanholduptheheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimes.Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssoyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyou（8）it.AndIhopeyoucanbetheshoulderforsomeonewhenyouareneeded."（1）A.handsB.eyesC.earsD.legs（2）A.thinkingB.speakingC.learningD.giving（3）A.tasteB.seeC.feelD.listen（4）A.smallerB.worseC.furtherD.closer（5）A.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.Since（6）A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.bored（7）A.oneB.itC.thisD.that（8）A.leaveB.askC.pickD.need六、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（10分）EnglishteacherHamadehEducationalServices/Part﹣timePosition（职位）HamaclehEducationServicesislookingforanEnglishteacher.Theteacherwillteachstudentsbetweentheagesof12and18.Asateacher，youwillberequired（要求）tomakelessonplansbeforeclass.Youshouldalsoorganizeinterestingactivitiestomeetthestudents'needs.RequirementsAtleastabachelor's（本科）degreeinEnglish.Goodteachingskills.Beabletoworkindependently（独立地）inateamenvironment.WorkinghoursWorkfrom10amto6pmonweekends.Contact（联系）informationE﹣mail：resumes@.Cashier（收银员）Long'sBakery（蛋糕店）/Full﹣timePositionLong'sBakeryisnowhiringtwocashiersforournewstoreinSunshineTown.Wearelookingforfriendlypersons.Youwillberequiredtoservethecustomersinthestore.Youwillalsoneedtodealwithphoneorders.RequirementsCashierandfoodserviceexperience.Goodserviceskills.Beabletoworkover32hoursperweek.WorkinghoursMorningshift（轮班）：6am﹣2pm.Afternoon&eveningshift：1：30pm﹣9：30pmContactinformationTel：0741﹣6874；138﹣0610﹣3125.RestaurantcookSappBros/Full﹣timePositionSappBrosisachain（连锁）restaurant.Wearenowlookingforthreecooks.Asarestaurantcook，youwillhelpusgiveourcustomersthebestfood.Youwillalsoneedtoprepareallthedishesonthemenuandmakesureofthefoodquality（质量）.RequirementsAtleastthreeyears'workexperience.Willingness（乐于）andbeabletolearn.Keepahighlevelofpersonalhygiene（卫生）.WorkinghoursWorkfrom3pmto10pm（sixdaysaweek）.ContactinformationE﹣mail：duluth@.（1）JennywantstobeanEnglishteacher，SheshouldA.contactbye﹣mailatresumes@B.contactbye﹣mailatduluth@C.call0741﹣6874；138﹣0610﹣3125（2）LilyisacashieratLong'sBakery.Shehasto.A.begoodatbakingB.haveabachelor'sdegreeC.dealwithphoneorders（3）SappBrosislookingfor.A.anEnglishteacherB.threecooksC.twocashiers（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.HamadehEducationalServicesislookingforafull﹣timeteacher.B.AcashieratLong'sBakeryneedstoworkfrom6amto9：30pmeveryday.C.AcashieratLong'sBakeryneedstoworkover32hoursaweek.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.JobopeningB.HotelinformationC.Theschoollife29．（10分）Yesterday，my15﹣year﹣oldbrotherTommyhadafightwithmy12﹣year﹣oldbrotherKevin.Ididn'tnotice.Later，asIwaswalkingupstairsIheardKevincryinginhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"KevinNooneanswered.Itriedagain.Stillnothinghappened.So，Itooksomecardsandwrote，"Ifyoudon'tAnhourlaterIwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoorwithtwopiecesofpaperinmyhands.OnepiecenewandtheotherwasfromKevin.AsIreadoneofKevin'snotes，tearscametomyeyes.Itsays，"Nobodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.TommythoughtIwastooweakandDadtoldmehewishedhehadtheotherKevinasakidbecausehe'sbetteratbasketball.You'reneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Hewasrightaboutmypart.Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyouandyouknowthat.I'mhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily."Hedidn'treplyforawhile，butthenIheardhecriedalittlebit.Kevinranoutofroomsandwrote"Thanks"onapapercup.Iwroteback"Forwhat？"Itreturnedtomewith"Lovingme"onit.Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttopaymoreattentiontomyfamilymembers.KevinandIhaveacloserrelationshipnowandwhenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay（1）Whohadafightyesterdayinthisfamily？A.ThewriterandTommy.B.ThewriterandKevin.C.TommyandKevin.（2）HowdidthewritercommunicatewithKevin？A.Bytalkingtohim.B.Bywritingtohim.C.Bylisteningtohim.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tear"meaninChinese？A.眼泪B.悲伤C.惊奇（4）WhichisNOTareasonthatKevinthoughtnobodycaredabouthim？A.Tommythoughthewastooweak.B.Mumalwaysforgottobringhimfood.C.Thewriternevernoticedhim.（5）Whichisthemainideaofthestory？A.Lovepeoplethewaythatyouthinkisright.B.Familymembersshouldn'thurteachother'sfeelings.C.Showingpeoplethatyourcaremeansalottothem.30．（10分）It'saspecialbakeryastheplaceissilentexceptsoundscausedbywalkingandpayingmoneyinGuangzhou，GuangdongProvince.AtthegateofSilentCakearesignsthatexplain，"Mostemployees（雇员）inthisbakerycannothearorspeakThoughwithoutaword，peopleworkingatthebakerygreeteverycustomerwithabigsmileandawelcomegesture（手势）.Customerscanwritedowntheirordersonnotebooks，andcanalsousethesignlanguagewrittenontheboardscommunicatewiththeemployees."Wehaven'theardpeoplecomplainsinceweopenedinMarch，"saidZengNan，oneofthebossesofthebakery".CustomersarefriendlyandalwayswaitpatientlySilentCakehasbecomefamous.SinceitsopeningattheendofMarch2018，thebakeryhasbeenapopularplaceintheneighbourhood.The40tablesatthebakeryareoftenfullatnoonwithalongwaitingline.Onthebusiestday，theyservedover500customers."Istartedthebakerybecausemanydisabled（残疾的）peoplehaddifficultyfindingjobs.Butthesuccessistotallybeyondmymind，"Zengsaid."Alltheemployeesherearestrongandbrave.Theysmilethroughtheirdifficultiesandstandontheirownfeet.Theyaremyheroes，"saidFanXiaoyan，acustomerwithdisabilities.（1）Inthebakery，youcanonlyhearthesoundof.A.eatingfoodB.orderingfoodC.chattingandsingingD.walkingandpayingmoney（2）Mostemployeeswillifyougointothisbakery.A.sayhellotoyouB.listentoyoucarefullyC.greetyouwithasmileD.takeyourorderquickly（3）Thebossstartedthebakeryto.A.makehimselfrichB.helpdisabledpeopleC.makehimselffamousD.offerspecialcakes（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichoneisNOTtrue？A.Thecustomersoftenwritedowntheirordersonnotebooks.B.Thecustomerssometimesusesignlanguagetocommunicatewiththeemployees.C.Thecustomersarenotpatienttowaitforalongtime.D.Thecustomersevenhelpcleanthedesks.（5）Whatdoyouthinkoftheemployeesafterreadingthepassage？A.Respectable.B.Humorous.C.Common.D.Special.七、根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．（10分）A.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon？B.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.C.UsetheInternetcarefully.D.Trytothinkofothers，insteadofonlyyourself.E.Tellthetruth.Nowadays，anewmethodisusedtodecidewhoarethetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonotonlygethighmarks，butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomeofthenewrulesandstandards.（1）Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam？Ifyouhave，thendon'tdoitagain!That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom，don'ttellyourparentsyouweredoinghomework.Learntoworktogetherwithothers.（2）Didyoufightwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost？Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.（3）Beopentonewideas.（4）Perhapsyou'lldiscoverEarthⅡsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem，becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.（5）SomewebsitesontheInternetaren'tforkids，somakesuretovisitthewebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanvisitthewebsitesforfunorhomework.Canyoufindanygoodwebsitesforchildren？八、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。32．（1分）I'mverygladtohfromyouandknowthateverythingisOK.33．（1分）IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishtest，somymotherwaspofme.34．（1分）HuggingisnotatraditionalwaytogreetpeopleinChina.Wemeetpeoplebyshandsinstead.35．（1分）Wearejustrelaxingatthe（海滩）.36．（1分）Hesaidhewasnot（完全地）understood.37．（1分）Mymother（穿着）anewcoat.38．（1分）Thisisanunluckybut（温暖的）story.39．（1分）He（救）alittlegirlfromfallingintothewateryesterday.40．（1分）Youcanparkon（两者中任一）sideofthestreet.41．（1分）Hetookoffhis（手套）becauseoftheheat.九、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。42．（15分）Twocatswerewalkingthroughaforest.Suddenly，theyfoundaloaf（一条）ofbreadlyingunderatree.Bothpounced（猛扑）（1）（catch）theloafatthesametime.Neitherwouldgiveup，（2）theydecidedtodivideitintotwopiecesandtakeonepieceeach."Buthowdowedivideit？"onecatsaid.Amonkey（3）（sit）onabranch（树枝）ofatreesawwhathadhappenedbetweenthetwocats.Hegot（4）idea.Hecamedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptothetwocats."Hi，mydear（5）（friend）!CanIhelpyou？"themonkeyasked.Thecatstoldthemonkeywhattheproblemwasandasked，"Canyoudividetheloaf（6）us？"Themonkeyagreed.Themonkeybrokethebreadintotwopieces.Butonepiecewasalittlebiggerthentheother."Ohno!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiece（7）（make）bothequal（相同的），"themonkeysaid.Hetookabitefromthebiggerpiece.Butthebitehetookwastoobig."Uhoh!Nowit（8）（become）smallerthantheotherpiece.Iwilljusthavetotakealittlebitefromthispiecenow，"themonkeysaid.Themonkeytooanotherbite.Thetwocatssatinfrontofthemonkey，seeingtheloafofbreadgetsmallerandsmaller.Whenthewholeloafwasfinally（9）（go），themonkeysaid，"Iamsorry.Itwas（10）（real）difficulttodividethatloaf.Imustbegoingnow."hejumpedbackintotheforest.Thetwocatssaid："Ifonlywehadnotfoughtagainsteachother，wecouldhavestucktogetherandkeptourbread."十、书面表达（满分25分）43．（25分）"同心筑梦，一起向未来！"作为中学生，应携手共进、守望相助、共创美好未来。某校英语角就"如何实现一起向未来的梦想？"举行一次演讲活动。请你根据以下要点并结合自身的体会或者建议，用英语写一篇演讲稿。1）举止文明；2）保护环境；3）乐于助人；4）参加公益。注意：1）词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。Howtorealizethedream—TogetherforaSharedFutureWeallliveinthesameworldand"TogetherforaSharedFuture"isourcommondream.Today，I'dliketotalkabouthowtorealizeit.参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．【分析】1.W：Wouldyoulikesomebananasorapples？M：It'sOK，butIprefertohavesomepears.【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】2.W：CanIhelpyou，Sir？M：I'dlikeaT﹣shirtformyson.【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】3.M：AreyouwaitingforMrSmith，Lucy？W：No，I'mwaitingforhiswife.【解答】B【点评】略4．【分析】4.W：Howdoyoutraveltoworkeveryday？M：I'dliketogotoworkbybus.【解答】C【点评】略5．【分析】5.W：WhendidyoucometoChinaPaul？M：Icameherein2015.【解答】A【点评】略二、（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6．【分析】M：Lucy，youusedtobeveryshy，didn'tyou？W.Yes，Idid，butIamoutgoingandfriendlynow.M.：Bytheway，areyoustillinterestedinpainting？W.No，Ilovemusic，now.Doyouliketoplaythepiano，Jack？M：No，Idon't.Ilikeplayingtheguitar.【解答】AC【点评】略7．【分析】M：Lucy，there'sarockconcertatDafoTheatertonight.Doyouwanttogo？W：Sure!Itsoundslikeagoodtime.Whendoesitstart？M：Itstartsat7pm.W：Oh，butItoldBobbythatwecouldgooutforpizzatonight.Ican'tbreakmypromise.M：Hetoldme.Wecanallgetpizzatogether，thengototheconcert.W：Soundslikeagoodplan.Howmucharetickets？M：Thirtydollarseachforadultsandhalfthatpriceforchildrenunder10yearsold.W：It'sagoodthing.Bobbyisonly8.Wecansaveafewdollars.Oh，it's5pm.We'dbetterhurryup.【解答】CAA【点评】略8．【分析】M：Iknowthatyoudon'tfeelverywellandyou'relosingweight.Hasschoolbeenverydifficult？W：Yes.Ijustfinishedtakingmymidtermexams.I'vebeendrinkingalotofcoffeetostayuplatetostudy.M：Whataboutexercise？Haveyoubeenabletogetexerciseduringmidtermexam？W：No.I'vebeenstudyingsomuchthatIhaven'thadtime.M：Youhaven'tgivenyourbodyachancetogetbetter.W：WhatshouldIdo？M：First，youmustsleepmore.Next，youhavetoeatbetter.Trytoeatmorevegetableandfruit.Youshoulddrinklesscoffee.Twocupsadayatmost.Finally，youshouldexercisemore.Itdoesn'thavetoberunningordancing.Walkingisanexcellentexerciseandiseasytodo.【解答】CAB【点评】略9．【分析】M：Whatareyoudoinginthekitchen？W：Iwasthinkingofcookingdinnertonight.Anysuggestions？M：Howaboutbeefsteak？OrChinesefood？W：IcouldgoforChinesefood.M：OK.Doweneedtogetanything？W：Weneedsomeporkandabagofpotatoes.M：Good.Andwhataboutdessert？W：Howaboutice﹣cream？I'llmakeitbymyself.M：Soundsdelicious.Mymotheriswateringnow!W：ButIdon'thavemuchcashleft.IhavetostopbythebankbeforeIgotothesupermarket.Itmighttakemeawhile.M：Takeyourtime.Wecaneatlatertonight.【解答】ACA【点评】略10．【分析】TommyandJackarenextdoorneighborsandtheyworkinthesameoffice，sotheyoftenwalktogethertoandfromtheoffice.Oneafternoon，theywerewalkinghometogetherwhenitstartedtorain.Tommyquicklytookouthisumbrellafromhisbag，openeditandsaidproudly，"Mywifeisreallygreat.Shecantellthefuture.Thismorningshesaiditwouldrainandtoldmetocarrymyumbrellawithme."Jacksmiledandwalkedclosetohim，andwentunderTommy'sumbrella.JacksaidtoTommyevenmoreproudly，"Mywifeisevenbetterthanyourwifeattellingthefuture.Shedidn'tletmecarrymyumbrellaandtoldmetouseyours."【解答】BABB【点评】略三、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我要出去抽烟。我很累。﹣﹣累？那不是借口。这里不允许抽烟。【解答】accident事故；excuse借口；根据句意，这里不允许抽烟，表示"借口"。故选：B。【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。12．【分析】——我们的电脑又能用了。——是的。吴先生已经修理好它了。他花了大约一个小时。【解答】根据"Ourcomputerworking，过去修好电脑这一动作对现在产生了影响（电脑又能用了）。故选：C。【点评】考查动词时态，根据语境，用合适的时态及形式完成本题。13．【分析】—我觉得这条裙子很好看。—我同意．但是它560元，我想我负担不起。【解答】afford负担的起；find找到。结合句意"但是它是500元"可知"我买不起"。故选：B。【点评】在熟知各个词意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案。14．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我想踢足球。﹣﹣对不起，杰克。现在不行，但你可以在周末玩。【解答】must必须；haveto不得不。根据Mom．Sorry．Notnow，杰克，但是……"可知，填can。故选：C。【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等，结合语境，选择正确答案。15．【分析】这座建筑是成都历史的一部分。它是很多年前建的。【解答】主语it是动词build的承受者，根据manyago可知用一般过去时的被动语态，were）+过去分词构成。故选：A。【点评】考查时态和语态，做题时要先分析句子结构，根据题干内容来确定句子的时态；再分析主语与谓语动词之间的关系，确定语态；最后根据主语来确定谓语的具体形式。16．【分析】﹣﹣看这些字母。BGM代表什么？﹣﹣它的意思是"背景音乐"。【解答】askfor要求；lookfor寻找。根据It"background。）可知是问BGM代表什么。故选：C。【点评】熟练掌握英语中的固定短语和搭配的用法，分析选项结合句意找出答案。17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得北京之行怎么样？﹣﹣﹣这是我有过的最令人激动的一次旅行。【解答】根据句子，it指代thetriptoYunnan；excited"激动的"，exciting"令人激动的"；根据句意"这是我有过的最令人激动的一次旅行。"，形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故选：A。【点评】熟练掌握形容词最高级和﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词的用法，结合句意正确作答。18．【分析】昨天你错过的会议很重要。【解答】A.指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句先行词是meeting，指物。故选：B。【点评】了解定语从句关系词的含义及区别，分析句子，找到先行词，确定成分，即可得出答案。19．【分析】努力学习，否则你考试不会有好成绩。【解答】and和；or或者；but但是；，）及you'reyounotagoodinexam（你考试不会有好成绩。故选：B。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。20．【分析】参观完塔后，我们将乘船沿河返回火车站。【解答】A.在下面；B.没有。根据the，可知是指沿着这条河。故选：C。【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。21．【分析】﹣﹣我想买一件新夹克衫，但我不知道买哪一件。﹣﹣这件怎么样？【解答】whichshouldI，特殊疑问句语序Ishould，陈述句语序Icanit在哪里可以买到。题干包含一个宾语从句，因此可先排除A和D？可知前面说的是不知道选择哪一件。故选：B。【点评】本题考查的知识点是宾语从句，宾语从句的特点是主谓不倒装，使用的是陈述句语序。22．【分析】我喜欢中国菜，尤其是北京烤鸭。【解答】especially"尤其是"；quickly"快地"。根据IChinese，尤其是北京烤鸭。故选：A。【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。23．【分析】当我们参观博物馆时，老师告诉我们不要在里面制造太多的噪音。【解答】根据句意：当我们参观博物馆时，老师告诉我们不要在里面制造太多的噪音。故选：B。【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。24．【分析】汤姆擅长拉小提琴，虽然他只是一个11岁的男孩。【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表示数量；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，定冠词。分析句子可知，且11﹣year﹣old是以元音音素开头的单词。故选：B。【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。25．【分析】——艾米，你确定没有帮助你能完成任务吗？——别担心。这对我老说不是第一次了。【解答】Takecare小心；Hurryup赶快。结合选项分析句子可知。这对我老说不是第一次了，表示"别担心"符合语境。故选：C。【点评】在理解选项意思的基础上，根据语境，选择正确答案。四、完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．【分析】一对夫妻为一位老人工作，老人告诉夫妻俩不能打开他的箱子，但妻子趁老人离开家打开了箱子。虽然箱子里什么也没有，但老人还是让夫妻俩离开他的家，因为他不再信任他们。【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：说完后。A.在之前；C.当时候lefthome（他离开家）。故选B。（2）考查代词。句意：一天。A.什么；C.哪一个womantohusband：mustsomethinginbox..."（女人对丈夫说："箱子里一定有贵重的东西"）可知女人想弄清楚箱子里是什么。（3）考查代词。句意：令她惊讶的是。A.他的；C.他们的openedboxlooked，可知此处是指"令她惊讶的是"。（4）考查连词。句意：她努力关上箱子。A.和；C.但是，此处表转折。（5）考查形容词。句意：他很生气。A.快乐的；C.生气的askedwomanhertohisimmediately（要求女人和她的丈夫立即离开他的家），知道夫妻俩不值得信任。故选C。（6）考查不定代词。句意：我们根本没有拿任何东西；B.某事。根据therenothingthe，可知女人说他们没有拿任何东西。故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：现在我知道我不能信任你们；B.信任。根据前文内容，但女人趁他离开家的时候打开箱子。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。五．完形填空27．【分析】本文主要讲了作者的妈妈询问作者身体最重要的部分是什么，作者的回答妈妈都不满意，最后妈妈告诉他最重要的身体部位是肩膀，在每个人需要的时候可以依靠。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：是我们的耳朵吗；B.眼睛；D.腿therestillpeoplecan'tthings（因为仍然有很多人听不见）。故选C。（2）考查动词。句意：继续想。A.想；C.学习。根据askagain，可知妈妈叫作者继续想。（3）考查动词。句意："不。"因为有很多人看不见东西；B.看见；D.听is，somustour，所以一定是我们的眼睛），因为很多人看不见东西。（4）考查形容词。句意：我妈妈又问了我几次，"更接近了；B.更坏的；D.更近的yououtmostpartthe，可知作者的回答一直没有让妈妈满意，应该是说更接近正确的答案了。（5）考查连词。句意：轮到我们和爷爷道别的时候？"A.如果；C.虽然。根据句意，应用when引导时间状语从句。（6）考查形容词。句意：她这样问我的时候我感到惊讶；B.放松的；D.无聊的，爷爷去世，让作者很惊讶。（7）考查代词。句意：是因为它支撑你的头吗；B.它；D.那个mostparttheisshoulder（身体最重要的部位是你的肩膀），应该是"它"。（8）考查动词。句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，就会有一个可以靠在上面哭的肩膀；B.问；D.需要willashouldercry（你会有一个肩膀靠在上面哭泣）。故选D。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。六、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．【分析】本文介绍了招聘英语老师、收银员和餐厅厨师的招聘信息。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据English.（联系方式。）可知，她应该通过电子邮件联系：resumes@。（2）细节理解题。根据Cashier（收银员）中的Youalsotowithorders.（你还需要处理电话订单，莉莉是Long's。她得处理电话订单。（3）细节理解题。根据Cashier（收银员）中的Sappisarestaurant.Wenowforcooks.（SappBros正在寻找三名厨师，SappBros正在寻找三名厨师。（4）细节理解题。根据Cashier（收银员）中的Betooverhoursweek.（能够每周工作32小时以上，Long'sBakery的收银员每周需要工作32小时以上。（5）标题归纳题。本文介绍了招聘英语老师。可知。故选A。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。29．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个家庭中两个兄弟之间的矛盾和解决方法。这个故事告诉我们，沟通和关注是解决家庭矛盾的关键，而写纸条可以成为一种有效的沟通方式。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Yesterday15﹣year﹣oldTommyafightmybrother，我的15岁的哥哥Tommy和12岁的弟弟Kevin打了一架）。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Isomeand，可知作者和Kevin通过写纸条交流。（3）词义猜测题。根据第五段It，"Nobodythiscaresme.TommyIwasweakDadmewishedhadotherasabecausebetterbasketball.You'rearoundevenme."（纸条上写着："这个家里没有人关心我，爸爸告诉我，因为他更擅长篮球，甚至没有注意过我，这让作者心疼，故推断tears的意思是"眼泪"。（4）细节理解题。根据第五段TommyIwasweakDadmewishedhadotherasabecausebetterbasketball.You'rearoundevenme.（Tommy觉得我太弱了，他希望有另一个Kevin这样的孩子。你从来不在身边甚至没有注意过我。故选B。（5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段Kevinoutroomswroteonacup.Ibackwhat？"returnedme"Lovingon，在纸杯上写下了"谢谢"？"它回复"爱我"在上面，是因为作者的一句"我爱你"，而不是被所有人忽视，向人们表明你的关心对他们来说意义重大。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。30．【分析】这篇文章介绍了一家特殊的蛋糕店，这里的大多数店员有语言和听力障碍。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It'sabakerytheisexceptcausedwalkingpayingin，Guangdong，因为除了走路和付款时发出的声音外，可知在这家面包店里只能听到走路和付款的声音。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段peopleatbakeryeverywithasmileandagesture（在面包店工作的人用灿烂的笑容和欢迎的手势迎接每一位顾客）可知，店员会用笑容迎接你。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Ithebecausedisabled（残疾的）hadfinding，可知老板开办这家面包店是为了帮助残疾人。（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Customersfriendlyalwayspatiently（顾客们总是很友好，可知错误的表述是C"顾客没有耐心久等"。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Allemployeesareandsmiletheirandonown。他们微笑着度过难关。）可知这些店员是值得尊敬的。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。七、根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．【分析】本文主要讲述了一些最好的学生的新的规则和标准。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据后句Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam？Ifyouhave!（你曾经在考试中抄袭过别人的作业吗，那就不要再做了，结合选项。"故选E。（