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2021年江西省上饶市朱桥中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthesenewmachines?—Let’skeepthesurface________dustbyputtingacoveroverthem.A.farfrom
B.apartfromC.freefrom
D.awayfrom参考答案:C考查介词短语辨析。A,B,D选项的意思均为使··远离··,只有A项意思为使··免受··。根据句意“让我们盖上机器,以免蒙尘。”可知,A项正确。故选A。2.Peopleallovertheworld__________forpeace.A.left
B.hunger
C.came
D.work参考答案:B3.Theydon’tallow__________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme_________outofit.Atosmoke….smoking
Bsmoking…tosmoke
Ctosmoke….tosmoke
Dsmoking….smoking参考答案:B略4.______meanstodowhatyoupromised.A.Keepingyourwords
B.Givingyourword
C.Tokeepyourword
D.Tohavewords参考答案:C略5.Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit
B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill
D.thebosscomesitwill参考答案:B略6.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe______meandwalkedon.
A.ignored
B.refused
C.denied
D.missed参考答案:A7.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?
A.have…do
B.have…don't
C.arehaving…are
D.arehaving…aren't参考答案:C8.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay_______.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still
B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent参考答案:C9.Idon’tthinkanybodylikes_______byothers.A.playajokeon B.toplayajoke
C.beingplayedajokeon D.tobeplayedajoke参考答案:C略10.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,
achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A.so B.but C.and D.for参考答案:D【题文】Iwanttoseeyouat9:00tomorrowmorning.Willitbeforyou?A.available B.convenient C.comfortable D.accurate【答案】B11.Itiscareless_______suchamistake.
A.ofyoutomake
B.ofyourmaking
C.foryoutomake
D.foryourmaking参考答案:A略12.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced参考答案:B13.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protect
B.hold
C.stop
D.prevent参考答案:A14.Willyoupleasewritethewordson_______?Imeanyouwritethemonthefirstlineandthenthethirdlineandsoon.A.everyotherline
B.everysecondlines
C.everyotherlines
D.everythirdline参考答案:A略15.
Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofnight,buthehungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as
B.since
C.until
D.before参考答案:D16.Thestudentsheld______breathforafewsecondsandbowedbeforethemonumentin_____memoryoftheheroeswholosttheirlivesintheWarofLiberation.A.the;the B.the;/ C.their;the
D.their;/参考答案:D17.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.which参考答案:C略18.It’sreportedthatanewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.It’s_________theearth.A.almostthreetimesthesizeof
B.threetimesthesizethanC.threetimesmorethan
D.almostthreetimesaslargeras参考答案:A略19.---Thisismydictionary.
---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.
A.Youcan’tbeserious
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.That’sagoodpoint
D.Hereyouare.参考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完形填空Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointment(约会)at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea__36__inthewaitingarea,_37__himitwouldbeatleast40minutes_38__someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim
_39__hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas_40___busy---mypatientdidn’t_41___attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe_42___togotothenursinghome(敬老院)toeatbreakfastwithhis__43___.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen_44__forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe_45___ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe_46___knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto_47___himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas_48___,andaskedhim,“Andyou_49___goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback_50___asheleft.NowI_51____thatinmarriages,trueloveis_52___ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t_53____havethebestofeverything;theyjust_54____thebestofeverythingtheyhave._55___isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breath
B.test
C.seat
D.break37.A.persuading
B.promising
C.understanding
D.telling38.A.if
B.before
C.since
D.after39.A.takingoff
B.fixing
C.lookingat
D.winding40.A.very
B.also
C.seldom
D.not41.A.turnup
B.showoff
C.comeon
D.goaway42.A.needed
B.forgot
C.agreed
D.happened43.A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.sister44.A.late
B.well
C.around
D.there45.A.lonely
B.worried
C.doubtful
D.hungry46.A.sofar
B.neither
C.nolonger
D.already47.A.recognize
B.answer
C.believe
D.expect48.A.moved
B.disappointed
C.surprised
D.satisfied49.A.only
B.then
C.thus
D.still50.A.curiously
B.tears
C.words
D.judgement51.A.realize
B.suggest
C.hope
D.prove52.A.agreement
B.expression
C.acceptance
D.exhibition53.A.necessarily
B.completely
C.naturally
D.frequently54.A.learn
B.make
C.favor
D.try55.A.Adventure
B.Beauty
C.Trust
D.Life参考答案:36-40CDBCD
41-45AABDB
46-50CACDB
51-55ACABD21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary;now,ateenagerwith____41____problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery____42____.Butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(an)____43____diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore____44____thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullof____45____thathedoesnotwantto____46____withothers.It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinabloginsteadofadiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ks5uIhavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher____47____.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.WhenIwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamething,butonlyinmydiary.Then,afterIfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas____48____thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest____49____withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething
____50____abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow.However,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmight____51____herblogandgetangry.Therearealso____52____toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme…”,noonewould____53____aboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswouldquickly____54____andtellherhowmuchthey____55____her.Blogshelppeoplestayincontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.
41.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.thesame
D.daily42.A.similar
B.special
C.simple
D.different43.A.personal
B.traditional
C.meaningful
D.ordinary44.A.attractive
B.quick
C.exciting
D.public45.A.thoughts
B.secrets
C.ideas
D.puzzles46.A.tell
B.solve
C.publish
D.share47.A.web
B.diary
C.report
D.blog48.A.worried
B.sad
C.glad
D.angry49.A.question
B.doubt
C.problem
D.mistake50.A.bad
B.wrong
C.boring
D.funny51.A.read
B.break
C.write
D.steal52.A.reasons
B.wishes
C.advantages
D.shortcomings53.A.care
B.think
C.know
D.ask54.A.prepare
B.begin
C.feel
D.respond55.A.need
B.miss
C.like
D.stand参考答案:41—45CABDB
46-50DDACA
51-55ACCDC三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中选出最佳选项。Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolor1ofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(战争).Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(农业的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.46.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.A.ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped
B.asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwar
C.apersonwhoisnewinajob
D.amanwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry47.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis________.A.未完成的
B.成熟的
C.青涩的
D.老练的48.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?A.Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.B.Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.
C.BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.D.AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.49.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.allgrowingplantsisgreen
B.greenisthemostimportantcolor1innature
C.apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD.theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyears50.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.agreenhorn
B.agreenthumb
C.theGreenRevolution
D.theword“green”anditsstory参考答案:CBACD23.OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcan’tgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman’skindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland.“It’sOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson:Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.Odlandisn’ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Rather,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindo
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