台语WHOQOLBREF问卷调查

1台語簡明版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷之發展暨施測手冊DevelopmentandinstructionoftheWHOQOL-BREFTaiwaneseinterviewversion渠台語据簡明贡版世尼界衛麦生組同織生练活品拥質問逃卷發漂展小风組悉中華丽民國杏九十相六年1帽台語清版發计展小喇組成出員欧：钳〔浩依姓锅名筆障劃排堆序蚀〕门王榮奋德超 晕 柜國立足台灣研大學欣公共放衛生弃學院万職業片病與醒工業坝衛生瞧研究两所教雁授晨姚開龟屏记 绳 系國立冶台灣鹅大學盆理學组院心衣理學床系副班教授夺蔡益拌堅题 芬 宜行政揪院衛盼生署严國民盟健康视局人码口與职健康希調查患研究装中心壶鐘智痕文裹 坛 演國立眯台灣降大學弃公共供衛生骆學院葬職業苏病與犯工業干衛生愉研究乌所兼削任助宽理坑教授趴謝清醋麟献 最 宣國立对台灣痰大學闯醫學覆院職柔能治迅療學谁系教捉授挥研究达期間薪提供耳意見拜及協思助之够台語常文學织專家引：〔完依姓笋名筆予劃排陷序决〕奏李勤盈岸愁 撕 雷國立蚁台灣立師範支大學皆台灣宿文化的及語种言文罚學研结究所测助理养教授宇吳國谢禎歇 改 愚TN愿T抵旅寶島寇新聲饥廣播意電臺氧主持蔑人姑林怜鸟利柱 依 束財團千法人破李江垫卻台今語文乡教基驶金會眼董事水陳豐北惠奖 都 斤財團杂法人傍李江钞卻台守語文稀教基蚀金會中總幹巡事柱鄭良谈偉拍 库 静國立侵交通论大學敌電信疲工运程學错系检教授剧本研户究小筒組感掀謝以议下對短此研铅究有神貢獻弱之人喷員岂：恰〔妇依姓垦名筆灾劃排俭序释〕培Ma与rk字M乘ar冷le学y秆〔翻访譯者械〕解Ti撒ng伏Y雅eh虾〔翻晨譯者帜〕尼林仁熔雅顿〔研服究助赶理暨没訪員蔽〕感林儷拣真〔蜜訪員谈〕赛張復狂聚鼠〔翻森譯者阶〕走張主刻憫汉〔研葬究助心理暨香訪員尾〕释梁慧卷雯饲〔翻值譯者步〕旅陳俊性求〔伯台語阀教學雀工作拘者〕屠鄭芳舱芳浙〔錄落音恩人員计〕护簡啟覆文渔〔研箱究助显理暨聋訪員由〕庭特別桌感謝希以下替提供毙受訪景者作崖實地悼問卷个訪談凳的機蔑構及协醫院吓：螺一、制台語肾量尺谦語詞甜之研管究市台灣词大學庆醫學绸院附仪設醫跌院饼台北硬馬偕杀醫院搜新竹取馬偕布醫院欧埔里沟基督染教醫戏院棍彰化罢基督量教醫歼院任台中冤市立道復健邪醫院稳高雄沫醫學梦大學尾附設碌中和烛醫院创嘉義般基督重教醫帐院养屏東绕基督馆教醫恩院围羅東伐博愛报醫院炮花蓮宣門諾搬醫院坊台東届基督置教醫巷院岭二、这台語购版問冈卷之裙定義躬驗證叛研究毕台北舟市立杨廣慈尚博愛最院哭台北隶市立糊浩然史敬老麦院采內政哄部中喝區老参人之总家巨內政虫部東滑區老循人之栗家载內政移部南惠區老贺人之敲家存三、辰台語挣版問迫卷之僚心理洁計量郑特性免驗證帆研究蛮台北拢縣立谜仁愛僻之家意 倘 丢 阴基隆矮市立握仁愛唉之家惊 真 惭內政等部北饼區老谋人之字家惰財團仙法人阁台灣敞省私序立台刚北仁愈濟院愤附設击仁濟府安老持所鸭 拳 案屋翠柏印新村改老人氏安養洁中心期台北毒市兆依如老剃人安运養護电中心哗 伶財團歼法人睛台北熊市私励立愛姥愛院具內政尖部中吗區老舟人之魂家纤 丛 港 兴台中暮市立昼仁愛特之家帮內政恶部南去區老滑人之书家冰 索 栗 绸台南榨市天愚主教侍仁愛馋修女鄙會附乏設老警吾老熄養護恼中心蛛高雄丘市政胀府社瞧會局毁仁愛驾之家黎 斥財團豆法人丧台灣芹省私怀立高墨雄仁幻愛之节家但內政揭部東夕區老拨人之稿家疏 勤 耕 与財團睁法人板宜蘭日縣私钢立蘭势陽仁袭愛之亮家浴財團唱法人听宜蘭店縣私叶立天且主教猛弘道肝仁愛夸之家疑贊助蹈單位谱：國感家衛朝生研稀究院夜計畫尺名稱图：鸟醫療误衛生获中生独活品帖質與害本钱逼效性俗之研货究慎計畫系編號其：焦NH露RI天-E银X9脑2-衔92姻04渗PP泪、虎NH宣RI威-E省X9僚3-挽92幻04愧PP贺、N壳HR湿I-称EX荐94托-9您20勺4浸PP符、N惊HR爷I-讲EX申95叠-9欣20所4细PP偶聯扯絡两人：煮謝清娱麟爽教授椅地猜知址榜：碧台北待市徐储州路颤17前號4穿樓抱婆國立煎台灣誓大學浓職能扑治療看學系摊聯絡坦方式勇：灿〔狼02老〕救33识22木-警81异77录 净傳锈肆复真：筒〔0哑2〕薯2惊35银1画-完13伪31坟電子仁信箱非：腾cl慰hs洲ie忠h诞@n玩tu产.e犬du汗.t失weq\o\ac(嘱○沟,惭C悦)卸台語危簡明咳版世宵界衛殖生組文織生内活品甩質問线卷〔杰台語程版W搭HO生QO握L-悠BR童EF邮問卷社〕的熊版權脸屬於品世界康衛生塑組織苗及台捐語得簡明戴版隆版世腿界衛闲生組桑織生蛙活品调質問梦卷柴發展疯小組匪所有还。歡怀迎各备研究痕者依笔規定蛇免費飘使用盼本問裁卷，昂但請喷在使壤用前踪先填纱寄本高手冊生內所衬附的旺使用另同意菜書乌〔源詳归第6指2揭頁唯〕邪通知快本间發展恢小組垫。1励目击五錄高第一程章粱台語钳版释WH蜓OQ着OL翼-B翻RE甚F小問卷页之發嘴展暨忆介紹至 防1遇一、摸簡介述 辫1鸽二、絮問卷境發展遮過程裹 得2咽三、绸問卷坑內容枪及施流測方膨式循 围4枯四、间問卷剥計分顽方法茧 篇5渐五、谅其他喷注意唤事項匹 稻6袖第二侍章掌台語犬版奉WH象OQ苦OL穷-B沙RE堂F置問卷弯之心谷理計旬量特倡性驗即證疏 勾8蓬一、抽研究默流程喜 润8底二、订受訪拣者杯 乔9西三、堤題目恭與範贤疇分汁數之助描述列性統拨計菊 溉11膝四、复信度仓分析做 国12醉五、质效度序分析情 史14耗六、糕台語狡版與煎台灣锁中文凤版提問卷源之迈一致鹅性分士析益 脱20眉七、禽結論组 联21仅第三珠章寨台語斗版沾WH联OQ具OL品-B假RE漂F型問卷数之訪冠談手屿冊篮 守23度一、萌適用宅對象冤 兰23裁二、局訪員枝要求厕 嚼23示三、狂訪談先所需侨設備候 睬23宇四、辰訪談羊方式洒 尘23使五、它訪談兰過程耻 默24柄六、拜訪談匹時常桶見問沟題庆 羽34盯參考礼文獻威 片41

捞附錄止 在43惨附錄牌一：志台灣园中文扰版宜WH荐OQ棵OL幻-B系RE剧F依問卷通內容塌 聋43萄附錄茅二：伙台語爸版清WH唉OQ分OL后-B量RE虫F桃問卷四內容仙 芒49纳附錄羡三：线各機羽構內尿參與林初評恒受訪透者之保統計个表番 自60诱附錄舌四：也各機林構內沉參與效再評返受訪棚者之炭統計鉴表脱 衬61库附錄铁五：液台語观版顾WH汪OQ白OL象-B奶RE沉F饿問卷可之使锄用同测意書搁 催621装圖表房目錄浸表目傻錄TOC\h\z\t"標號"\c牺表研1.课1同：四易大類父型五差點量台尺所踪選用动的台色語量挂尺語迫詞游 祸2胆表睡1.咏2悟：升各範弃疇內冻的所赴屬題拌目之晋題號敏及各此範疇栽分數严的計首算与 遍5算表轨2.痕1掉：受速訪者旬之人难口學樱特性脑［人用數〔夜百分乌比〕辉］修 权10女表编2.旨2仿：台柏語版遭WH惰OQ满OL壤-B匀RE我F牛問卷饼題目押與範监疇分微數之条描述搭統計夸 粗11陆表原2.满3机：各潜範疇腿及問状卷整煎體之璃內部拼一致绒性值谅 众12谎表壁2.毯4璃：各懒題目四之再腿測信慎度值室 肯13辞表勉2.孟5犁：各蛋範疇召之再减測信处度值奔 喇13国表缠2.祝6妹：各拐題目镰與所岭屬範坦疇分挽數之术相關屠 扣14伪表自2.程8闪：各维題目慕與江G1形、慢G4安及自卡覺個素人健尸康情识況之说相關萍 柱16挎表粥2.帮9爸：各翅範疇糠與船G1捉、招G4竖及自殊覺個妄人健跃康情胁況之晨相關针 而16摔表骡2.坦10轮：各吸範疇添之區牌辨效关度法 签17惕表猾2.非11好：台肾語版翻WH据OQ馋OL霉-B独RE惕F毅問卷级與台穷灣中灾文版伟之題阔目間除一致折性分筛析伟 载201顶圖目去錄克圖2新.1页：哄受訪凉者選劣取流仗程圖驻..价……肌……昆…怨..玩……云……妥……绿……古……果……穴……狐….轰..辨..法攻9多圖2狠.2膀：四吴個範瞧疇之煤驗證编性因汤素分滚析智.…登……团……干……选……失……奥……禾……殊…式..壤.竹…忆.臂18约圖2次.3众：四槽個因典子之蔬驗證柜性因昌素分悼析〔独26叮題〕缎……妹……钳……鹿……榜……气……充……症19冬圖2高.酸4竞：台家語版坏與台肾灣中桑文版目範疇筒分數亮之罩Bl虾an尾d-酒Al吃tm逝an悲p瞎lo汤t…徐……纽……扎……果…井..劫22标圖遣3.革1：蓝台語腐版W条HO衰QO涝L-说BR穷EE彩問卷乒之闲訪先談沙流程悉圖…幻……堡……趟……怎……辰……班.2茫4脚圖农3.捡2：配受訪假设者練脆習如尾何作袋答健之肌流程址圖…胁……奏……征……珠……镰……蛮……秒……龄……客.2终8隙圖3斯.3售：訪凑談台束語版抱WH轧OQ撑OL铸-B司RE哲F問烧卷題散目之藏流程刮圖木……骄……铸……贪……尚…涌2杨91狱第一趋章阴台語够版W掠HO盟QO岔L-恩BR羞EF林問卷腐之發算展暨扣介紹亭一、毁簡介虽「生假设活品科質世(委qu锯al末it暑y唉of通l渐if破e,棕Q狼OL累)贿」的砌概念旋隨著意時代廊變化赢、社汗會及宋經濟窃的發此展，雄以及颤醫療穷水準忍的提过升，啄越來裂越受宁重視ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>姚開屏</Author><Year>2000</Year><RecNum>3</RecNum><record><rec-number>3</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">姚開屏</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">簡介與評論常用的一般性健康相關生活品質量表兼談對未來研究的建議</style></title><secondary-title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">測驗年刊</style></secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>測驗年刊</full-title></periodical><pages>111-138</pages><volume>47</volume><dates><year>2000</year></dates><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>扒1弟。在编臨床链，光測量屡患者娘的Q耀OL稀，可惹用來扯定義巨患者暮問題柴的優仔先順糕序、乡促進怪醫療美溝通撑、篩迁選潛郊在問堪題、衣促進层臨床找決策攻之擬垒定允、贿以及命監控微病患斯病情盆之變爸化ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>Higginson</Author><Year>2001</Year><RecNum>16</RecNum><record><rec-number>16</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Higginson,I.J.</author><author>Carr,A.J.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>DepartmentofPalliativeCareandPolicy,King'sCollegeLondonandStChristopher'sHospice,NewMedicalSchool,LondonSE59PJ.irene.higginson@kcl.ac.uk</auth-address><titles><title>Measuringqualityoflife:Usingqualityoflifemeasuresintheclinicalsetting</title><secondary-title>BMJ</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>BMJ</full-title></periodical><pages>1297-300</pages><volume>322</volume><number>7297</number><keywords><keyword>ClinicalMedicine/*standards</keyword><keyword>CostsandCostAnalysis</keyword><keyword>DataCollection</keyword><keyword>DecisionMaking</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>OutcomeAssessment(HealthCare)/*methods</keyword><keyword>PatientCareManagement/standards</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>Support,Non-U.S.Gov't</keyword><keyword>TreatmentOutcome</keyword></keywords><dates><year>2001</year><pub-dates><date>May26</date></pub-dates></dates><accession-num>11375237</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>斜2萌。在拿學術蜂研究位及衛遍生政愈策上肿，Q樱OL尝可作裙為醫旺藥療小效分院析，尚以及摘衛生狡決策致擬定泰、評租估與荐分析个的參举考ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>Szabo</Author><Year>1996</Year><RecNum>11</RecNum><record><rec-number>11</rec-number><ref-typename="BookSection">5</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Szabo,S.</author></authors><secondary-authors><author>B.Spiker</author></secondary-authors></contributors><auth-address>DepartamentodePsiquiatriaeMedicinaLegal,FaculdadedeMedicina,UniversidadeFederaldoRioGrandedoSul,PortoAlegre,RS,Brasil.mfleck.voy@zaz.Br</auth-address><titles><title>TheWorldHealthOrganizationQualityofLife(WHOQOL)assessmentinstrument.</title><secondary-title>QualityofLifeandPharmacoeconomicsinClinicalTrials</secondary-title></titles><pages>355-362</pages><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Aged,80andover</keyword><keyword>EnglishAbstract</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>FocusGroups</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>*MentalHealth</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>PsychologicalTests</keyword><keyword>QualityofLife/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Questionnaires</keyword><keyword>*ReligionandPsychology</keyword><keyword>SelfConcept</keyword><keyword>Spirituality</keyword><keyword>Support,Non-U.S.Gov't</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1996</year></dates><pub-location>Philadelphia</pub-location><publisher>Lippincott-Raven</publisher><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite><Cite><Author>TheWHOQOLGroup</Author><Year>1994</Year><RecNum>10</RecNum><record><rec-number>10</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>TheWHOQOLGroup,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>DevelopmentoftheWHOQOL:Rationaleandconcurrentstatus.</title><secondary-title>IntJMentHealth</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>IntJMentHealth</full-title></periodical><pages>24-56</pages><volume>23</volume><number>3</number><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1994</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>织3,天4必。钱世界撞衛生反組織曾日(W宇or胀ld霞H心ea改lt泳h界Or住ga鼠ni渡za哪ti肾on籍,友WH晋O)叠於降19皮95场年發掘展出渴一套看一般弊性Q报OL那么測量车工具普，即魄長篇想版世马界衛旺生組伶織生止活品死質問狱卷ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>6</RecNum><record><rec-number>6</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>FieldTrial,WHOQOL-100,February1995:The100questionswithresponsescales</title></titles><dates><year>1995</year></dates><publisher>Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.1.D.Rev.1)</publisher><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>的5锈(无Wo羞rl辉d我He考al鸭th存O印rg忠an捎iz总at比io旬n拿Qu张al妙it赖y朵of雪L绿if晴e,目W撑HO观QO减L-贪10钢0)额莫。這圈份問载卷主柔要是秧測量甲個人六主觀宗感受组的健院康相小關Q讲OL教。隨马後為杜臨床邀使用切方便家，W邮HO盆將長势篇版窝簡化渔為2距6題节簡明糠版ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>TheWHOQOLGroup</Author><Year>1998</Year><RecNum>9</RecNum><record><rec-number>9</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>TheWHOQOLGroup,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>DevelopmentoftheWorldHealthOrganizationWHOQOL-BREFqualityoflifeassessment.</title><secondary-title>PsycholMed</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>PsycholMed</full-title></periodical><pages>551-8</pages><volume>28</volume><number>3</number><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1998</year><pub-dates><date>May</date></pub-dates></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>像6卡予(扭簡稱锋WH芝OQ雅OL傍-B圣RE夏F)退，並给容許萄各國询發展存出不航同語同言的牺版本嗓，進揪而使窑不同掉地區乔或文乞化的降QO觉L測狠量結库果可硬相互梅比較ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>TheWHOQOLGroup</Author><Year>1998</Year><RecNum>9</RecNum><record><rec-number>9</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>TheWHOQOLGroup,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>DevelopmentoftheWorldHealthOrganizationWHOQOL-BREFqualityoflifeassessment.</title><secondary-title>PsycholMed</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>PsycholMed</full-title></periodical><pages>551-8</pages><volume>28</volume><number>3</number><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1998</year><pub-dates><date>May</date></pub-dates></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls></urls></record></Cite><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>5</RecNum><record><rec-number>5</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>ResourcesfornewWHOQOLcenters.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.3)</title></titles><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1995</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><RecNum>7</RecNum><record><rec-number>7</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>WHOQOLstudyprotocol.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/93.9),1993</title></titles><dates></dates><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>际6-式8动。同妖時，信WH池O也仇允許挨各國伪参加签該文稼化特挂有之雀題目股，即藏外乡柿性題她目婚(n惠at辽io浑na月l装it字em初s)胁，以伴補足汁WH喘OQ薪OL亡問卷寄內缺私少屬集於該雕國文派化特王色之酱生活齐品質愿概念ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>5</RecNum><record><rec-number>5</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>ResourcesfornewWHOQOLcenters.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.3)</title></titles><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1995</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>旋7掀。目悔前國悬際上黎已發氏展出左超過话50出種不芳同語狠言的叛版本ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>Szabo</Author><Year>1996</Year><RecNum>11</RecNum><record><rec-number>11</rec-number><ref-typename="BookSection">5</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Szabo,S.</author></authors><secondary-authors><author>B.Spiker</author></secondary-authors></contributors><auth-address>DepartamentodePsiquiatriaeMedicinaLegal,FaculdadedeMedicina,UniversidadeFederaldoRioGrandedoSul,PortoAlegre,RS,Brasil.mfleck.voy@zaz.Br</auth-address><titles><title>TheWorldHealthOrganizationQualityofLife(WHOQOL)assessmentinstrument.</title><secondary-title>QualityofLifeandPharmacoeconomicsinClinicalTrials</secondary-title></titles><pages>355-362</pages><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Aged,80andover</keyword><keyword>EnglishAbstract</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>FocusGroups</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>*MentalHealth</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>PsychologicalTests</keyword><keyword>QualityofLife/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Questionnaires</keyword><keyword>*ReligionandPsychology</keyword><keyword>SelfConcept</keyword><keyword>Spirituality</keyword><keyword>Support,Non-U.S.Gov't</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1996</year></dates><pub-location>Philadelphia</pub-location><publisher>Lippincott-Raven</publisher><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>屯3父，其急中包弃括台海灣中至文防版W捧HO礼QO落L-你10释0ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</Author><Year>2001</Year><RecNum>25</RecNum><record><rec-number>25</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣世界衛生組織生活品質問卷之發展及使用手冊〔第一修定版〕</style></title></titles><dates><year>2001</year></dates><pub-location><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台北</style></pub-location><publisher><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</style></publisher><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>夏9蜻及钟WH握O锄QO册L-掘BR银EFADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</Author><Year>2001</Year><RecNum>22</RecNum><record><rec-number>22</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣簡明版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷之發展及使用手冊〔第一修定版〕</style></title></titles><dates><year>2001</year></dates><pub-location><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台北</style></pub-location><publisher><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組</style></publisher><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>灶10集〔附乓錄一风〕苦。买然而唱，當付台灣萄的老常年人谅填寫牧台灣蔬中文眉版W疫HO述QO灰L-胀BR横EF产問卷泉時，毛卻面处臨到秋無法怪直接细填答爹的困煮難。大因為真台灣扯中文鹿版W思HO虹QO携L-晌BR召EF叫問卷刑設計洗，主头要以笋自填拒為主娇，適删用對棍象需掀能泄閱讀乓問卷她內的钥中文遵陳述慧。但激台灣瓦約有旅70文%的腔民眾催使用奇台語商作為筛生活悬語言ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>陳榮安</Author><Year>1991</Year><RecNum>23</RecNum><record><rec-number>23</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">陳榮安</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">國民政府之語言策略及閩南語〔台語〕在台灣目前之地位</style></title><secondary-title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">雲林工專學報</style></secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>雲林工專學報</full-title></periodical><pages>257-315</pages><volume>10</volume><dates><year><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">1991</style></year></dates><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>福11轿，且翠有超网過一恋半以蝶上的桑老年恨人不舰識字味或聽意不懂仿中文ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>蔡淑鈴</Author><Year>2001</Year><RecNum>24</RecNum><record><rec-number>24</rec-number><ref-typename='JournalArticle'>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface='normal'font='default'charset='136'size='100%'>蔡淑鈴</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface='normal'font='default'charset='136'size='100%'>語言使用與職業階層化的關係：比較臺灣男性的族群差異</style></title><secondary-title><styleface='normal'font='default'charset='136'size='100%'>臺灣社會學</style></secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>臺灣社會學</full-title></periodical><volume>1</volume><number>65-111</number><dates><year>2001</year></dates><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>洽12排，無刚法直拔接透张過自散填式败台灣校中文患版钞問卷短測量验他們狸的主奶觀感等受及床QO浩L。患因此映，發驾展『坐台語刚版W韵HO啦QO础L-叹BR要EF插問卷添』並撇透過赠訪談惹方式躬以測秩量這虫些不栋識字苹或聽贵不懂监中文奥之老行年人叮的Q塘OL蛛，可局使臨活床或歼研究用全面象掌握询到這带些老晓年人厌之Q迹OL惹變化堵及影邪響因响素，量並有滤助於致政府洪在老被年人蚕長期泛照護司和衛拒生政督策的麦擬定室、評票估與汇分析驳等。

偿故台鸟語簡遍明版呀世界合衛生赚組織鹅生活耀品質弹問卷从發展果小組抵於2辛00子3年莲展開尖台語狗版W太HO罚QO和L-精BR摄EF香問卷倡之發惠展計蹄劃，迹以下桂分別愈介紹嚷台語票版W搁HO而QO师L-克BR留EF断問卷绢的發趣展過听程及益其心森理計租量特寿性之屈驗證双。最暮後再愈介紹名台語正版W民HO首QO陆L-叮BR斯EF鞋問卷减之施档測手蝇冊，发作為各未來栋研究葱者或和臨床别人員葡使用肤台語阵版W殿HO密QO远L-俊BR娇EF确問卷茧施測崖時之喘參考报。羡二、剃問卷播發展留過程冠遵循拿瑞士押日內五瓦W盗HO页QO葛L研傍究總间部對睬於各冲國發奶展不灰同語裁言版须本的从規定ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>5</RecNum><record><rec-number>5</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>ResourcesfornewWHOQOLcenters.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.3)</title></titles><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1995</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>助7黎，听台語延版W洞HO帆QO躁L-英BR费EF乏問卷画之發阅展過穗程，熟可分库為阶四階题段：居〔一际〕、百外乡变性量葛尺語恨詞的销選取殊；搁〔二解〕、坚問卷消翻譯衬；〔稍三〕蓄、問扯卷預方試；党〔四弟〕、酷心理斑計量冻特性隔之驗绩證。银以下赔分別系介紹赛各階侍段的础詳細冲內容加。振〔一打〕、逢外乡口性量您尺語鹅詞的鼓選取毫發展扒台語蛛版蔽WH绣OQ窄OL底-B隔RE拖F問陆卷的伯第一味步，怠需先顽選取搬符合岗外乡这性的顿台語躬量尺呜語詞火。W葡HO填QO洪L問译卷的凡量尺枯語詞携，包击括能玻力、轻評估射、頻东率及伴強度捉四類粘。每天類量倾尺皆萍為李蹦克氏丧五點柱量尺间的形伴式，龟含兩孙個端虚點用巷詞〔祝分別侵代表希0%驱及1词00探%之交程度妖〕與锈三個释中間洞序位佳量尺浮語詞盗〔分妨別代啊表2顽5%洒、5眉0%伸及7女5%卷之程祸度〕诱。本慎研究弊小組漫參考极WH央OQ家OL尚研究尊總部斧的建尼議方础法ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>5</RecNum><record><rec-number>5</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>ResourcesfornewWHOQOLcenters.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.3)</title></titles><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1995</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>侍7片，並少透過舌專家爹討論阀及全唇國性尘訪問葬選出后符合柴四大摘類本亩土性菊台語垂量尺赚語詞舱，以不作為央台語给版W成HO暖QO驱L-枣BR茶EF环問卷雀使用数的量蔬尺語鸭詞。戚關於糊如何匪選擇义台語魔量尺薪語詞怎之詳乒細內耻容，厕請參耽考簡举啟文脆等人摇〔围20例05岗〕旗之研辩究ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>簡啟文</Author><Year>2005</Year><RecNum>26</RecNum><record><rec-number>26</rec-number><ref-typename="JournalArticle">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">簡啟文</style></author><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">王榮德</style></author><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">姚開屏</style></author><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">李勤岸</style></author><author><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">謝清麟</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">閩南語世界衛生組織生活品質問卷中量尺語詞之選擇</style></title><secondary-title><styleface="normal"font="default"charset="136"size="100%">台灣醫學</style></secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>台灣醫學</full-title></periodical><pages>584-594</pages><volume>9</volume><number>5</number><dates><year>2005</year></dates><urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>牺13瞒。表炸1.非1則继列出峰簡啟和文等么人姜〔纸20驰05碎〕企研究排中所泄選出开的四遍大類沙台語烂量尺翁語詞转，為洽發展恭台語贺版W绍HO连QO淋L-县BR拖EF碎問卷绸之基疫礎。售表悬1万.SEQ愁表揭\*枪A犯RA秆BI禾C浅\s很1泥粘1满：四菌大類蹲型五菌點量玻尺所粪選用窝的台娘語量乘尺語模詞皂語詞件類型知0%轧25车%帜50驰%歌75抛%但10遣0%贸能力型類型冲完全容bë提使络(丧完全结不能症)笋bô阔啥會爪使定(薪不太幻能峡)克一半梨一半间(饼一半哈一半弄)芳會使细(行能夠想)衣完全待會使碌(尝完全普能夠切)胜頻率蝇類型锈一直基攏信bô躁(生一直君都沒威有罗)烘罕苹ti艺t昆有裂(汇很少糊有锤)糟一半烧一半丢(渐一半店一半唯)群時常判有彼(存時常混有段)凑一直忍攏有赞(菊一直黎都有埋)闲強度络類型肯完全铃bô度(店完全缠沒有堤)买bô僚啥有洲(既不太度有洒)吴一半北一半总(乓一半哗一半决)垄大多绿數有笛(碎大多滨數有沫)跃完全自有季(荒完全徒有黄)福評估瞎類型决滿御意次法類型喘完全抗bô译滿意侦(甲完全芽不滿芽意露)桌bô尽夠滿膨意们(陡不夠示滿意际)伪一半帽一半啦(遣一半坝一半找)渠大部文分滿哪意伤(惕大部阿分滿痛意控)畜完全绝滿意键(劝完全利滿意再)总好昆壞次伶類型势完全动bô浑好顽(姿完全躲不好总)右b航ô沫啥好萄(悲不太盏好岸)嫩一半安一半尺(杀一半筛一半映)净大部纽分好宗(拒大部苦分好蜡)殃完全陡好羡(谁完全土好乏)受括號直內為掌各台柏語量抢尺語对詞的伙中文岸解釋

成〔二从〕問棕卷翻猛譯：胸當本忧土性蚊量尺嫩語詞工決定取後，拆本研苗究小以組遵殖循W畅HO刚QO希L研惠究總盛部所丧建議至的方夫法ADDINEN.CITE<EndNote><Cite><Author>WorldHealthOrganization</Author><Year>1995</Year><RecNum>5</RecNum><record><rec-number>5</rec-number><ref-typename="Book">6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>WorldHealthOrganization,</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>ResourcesfornewWHOQOLcenters.Geneva:WHO(MNH/PSF/95.3)</title></titles><keywords><keyword>Adult</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>ComparativeStudy</keyword><keyword>Cross-CulturalComparison</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Human</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>MiddleAged</keyword><keyword>OutcomeandProcessAssessment(HealthCare)</keyword><keyword>*QualityofLife</keyword><keyword>ReproducibilityofResults</keyword><keyword>*WorldHealthOrganization</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1995</year></dates><accession-num>9626712</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url></url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>驱7蛇，進贼行台聋語版由WH赵OQ怜OL泪-B尝RE爹F委問卷评之研翻譯卡過程勒。首丽先，鉴由兩幕名名醫學畅及台谷語文狱學領察域的胆專家使，各馒自將桌英文盗版W北HO浆QO情L鼻-B拣RE哭F雪問卷锁與兩寇題來皇自台帆灣中散文版层WH肚OQ窝OL身-B慨RE织F售問卷瞒之本鼠土性码題目建翻譯某成台希語。柱再由舰四位亿台語弯文學典專家好共組杏成專孝家會梨議，绣評估纽每個腥題目扶的適脸切性问及