新标准大学英语(第二版)视听说1答案截图及原文翻译(完整版)

新标准大学英语视听说答案截图学习进程和记录下表列出您已经完成的练习记录。灰色的表格单元(tablecell)表示该单元无对应章节。!红色感叹号()表示(您的老师设定的)需要计入教科书成绩的单元章节。红色方块标记*()表示该练习为必答题。红色星号()表示该练习为客观题。打勾()表示您已完成的练习。第1页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图表示老师批改后的成绩。如果您的老师没有批改，主观题的缺省分值为0%，客观题的分值为系统自动打分。点击或可查看您该题的详细答题情况。单元平均成绩=该单元计入教科书成绩的章节得分百分和/该单元需计入教科书成绩的章节总数。Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4Unit5Unit6Unit7Unit8InsideviewConversation1-1Conversation1-20%Conversation2-1Conversation2-2Conversation3-1Conversation3-2ReallifepracticeOutsideview!!!!!!!!*************Outsideview10%100%*!*!*Outsideview2Outsideview3100%100%!!!!!******100%100%!Outsideview4Outsideview5第2页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Listeningin!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!***********************Newsreport1Newsreport2Passage1-1Passage1-2100%100%!!**100%100%!!!!!*88%!!!!!!***100%100%!Passage1-3Passage1-4*!!**!!!!!!!!!!***********Passage2-1100%100%!!!**Passage2-2Passage3-180%100%!*PresentationskillsLearning0%0%Practice第3页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图PronunciationPronunciation1!Pronunciation2*Pronunciation3Pronunciation4Pronunciation5Unittest!!!!!!!!****9*9*9**8Unittest79%771%9计入教科书成绩的章节数：101094.1%95.4%单元平均成绩：第4页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图第5页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图听力原文OxfordUniversityhasseenariseinthenumberofapplicationsfromstateschoolstudentsthankstoHarryPotter.TheuniversitysaysthatteenagerswhohavefollowedHarry’sadventuresatHogwartsarenolongerdiscouragedbyOxford’straditionsbecausetheyremindthemofscenesinJ.K.Rowling’sbest-sellingbooks.TeenagersseesimilaritiesbetweenthetraditionaluniversityandHogwarts.The“HogwartsGeneration”isembracingtheideaofamoreformaleducationalsetting.Infact,Oxford’sheadofadmissionssaysthatthelatestgenerationofstudentsisexcitedabouttheideaofattendingaschoolthatrequiresstudentstowearlongflowingrobesandhasagranddininghall.ThoughmorestateschoolstudentswanttoattendOxford,spotsareverylimited.Withover17,000applicationsforonly3,200spots,Oxfordcandidatesstillmustworkhardtowintheirplaceatthehistoricuniversity.第6页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?2.WhyarestudentsexcitedaboutattendingOxfordUniversity?第7页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Interviewer:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthe,theIvyLeague?You’reaprofessoratHarvard,isthatright?Professor:That’sright,yes.第8页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Interviewer:Tellmehowmanyuniversitiesarethere?Howmanyinstitutions?Professor:Yeah.Intotalthereareeightinstitutions:There’sHarvard,Yale,Brown,Columbia,Cornell,Dartmouth,Princeton,andUniversityofPennsylvania.Interviewer:Ah,OK.Andwhat’sthesporting...Ibelievethere’ssomelinkwithsports.Professor:Therecertainlyis,yes.OriginallytheIvyLeaguereferredtothesportsteamsfromtheuniversitieswhichcompetedagainsteachother,especiallyinfootball,basketballandicehockey.Nowsometimestheseuniversities,institutions,chosetheirstudentsonthebasisoftheirskillsattheseparticularsports.Butinthelast50years,IvyLeagueschoolshaveacceptedawiderrangeofstudentsbecauseitwasn’tpossibletobebothworld-famousforresearchandalsotopclassinsport.Interviewer:Andwhatabouttheiracademicimportance?I,Igatherthey’reacademicallyvery,veryimportant,they’reverywell-known.Professor:Absolutelyatthetop.Er,they’renearoratthetopoftheUSAcollegesanduniversityrankings.Andthey’realmostalwaysinthetoponepercentoftheworld’sacademicinstitutionsforfinancialresources.Interviewer:AndwhatdoesitmeansociallytogotoanIvyLeagueuniversity?Professor:Certainlyifyou’vebeentooneoftheseinstitutions,youarepresumedorassumedtobeatthetopendofthe,ofthescale.The,theIvyLeagueinstitutionshaveareputationforsocialelitism,manyofthestudentsarerich,intellectual,whiteAnglo-Saxonprotestants.Notallofthemofcourse,butquitealotofthem.Interviewer:Anddoyouknow...why’sitcalledtheIvyLeague,what’stheoriginofthename?Professor:Thereareanumberofstories,derivations,butpossiblyit’sbasedonfouruniversities,andIV,the,thelettersIV,that’stheRomannumeralforfour.Anothermorelikelystoryisthativyplants,第9页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图whicharesymbolicoftheageoftheuniversities,youknow,wouldbegrownatthewallsoftheseuniversities,theseinstitutions,theycoverthewallsofthebuildings.Thetermwascreatedbyasportsjournalist,Ithinkinthe1930s.Interviewer:Right,OK.Andwhichisthe,theoldestuniversity?Professor:Theoldestgoesbacktothe17thcentury,that’sHarvard,whichwasfoundedin1636.AndtheyoungestoftheinstitutionsisCornell,whichwasfoundedin1865.Interviewer:Andwhichhasthelargestnumberofundergraduates?Professor:Cornellhasthelargestnumber,about13,000,13,500undergraduates.TheinstitutionwiththesmallestnumberisDartmouthCollegewithalittleover4,000.Interviewer:Andwhatabouttheacceptancerate?Isithardtogetinto?Professor:Thatrangesfromaboutsevenpercentto20percent.Interviewer:Andanyfamousalumni?Famousoldboys?Professor:Hundreds!Hundredsofthem.ButIsupposeworldwide,thetwothatwouldbedefinitelyknownallovertheworldwouldcertainlybeGeorgeBush,whowenttoYale,andJohnFKennedy,PresidentKennedy,whowere,wasatHarvard.Interviewer:Thankyou.第10页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Interviewer:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthe,theIvyLeague?You’reaprofessoratHarvard,isthatright?Professor:That’sright,yes.Interviewer:Tellmehowmanyuniversitiesarethere?Howmanyinstitutions?第11页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Professor:Yeah.Intotalthereareeightinstitutions:There’sHarvard,Yale,Brown,Columbia,Cornell,Dartmouth,Princeton,andUniversityofPennsylvania.Interviewer:Ah,OK.Andwhat’sthesporting...Ibelievethere’ssomelinkwithsports.Professor:Therecertainlyis,yes.OriginallytheIvyLeaguereferredtothesportsteamsfromtheuniversitieswhichcompetedagainsteachother,especiallyinfootball,basketballandicehockey.Nowsometimestheseuniversities,institutions,chosetheirstudentsonthebasisoftheirskillsattheseparticularsports.Butinthelast50years,IvyLeagueschoolshaveacceptedawiderrangeofstudentsbecauseitwasn’tpossibletobebothworld-famousforresearchandalsotopclassinsport.Interviewer:Andwhatabouttheiracademicimportance?I,Igatherthey’reacademicallyvery,veryimportant,they’reverywell-known.Professor:Absolutelyatthetop.Er,they’renearoratthetopoftheUSAcollegesanduniversityrankings.Andthey’realmostalwaysinthetoponepercentoftheworld’sacademicinstitutionsforfinancialresources.Interviewer:AndwhatdoesitmeansociallytogotoanIvyLeagueuniversity?Professor:Certainlyifyou’vebeentooneoftheseinstitutions,youarepresumedorassumedtobeatthetopendofthe,ofthescale.The,theIvyLeagueinstitutionshaveareputationforsocialelitism,manyofthestudentsarerich,intellectual,whiteAnglo-Saxonprotestants.Notallofthemofcourse,butquitealotofthem.Interviewer:Anddoyouknow...why’sitcalledtheIvyLeague,what’stheoriginofthename?Professor:Thereareanumberofstories,derivations,butpossiblyit’sbasedonfouruniversities,andIV,the,thelettersIV,that’stheRomannumeralforfour.Anothermorelikelystoryisthativyplants,whicharesymbolicoftheageoftheuniversities,youknow,wouldbegrownatthewallsoftheseuniversities,theseinstitutions,they第12页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图coverthewallsofthebuildings.Thetermwascreatedbyasportsjournalist,Ithinkinthe1930s.Interviewer:Right,OK.Andwhichisthe,theoldestuniversity?Professor:Theoldestgoesbacktothe17thcentury,that’sHarvard,whichwasfoundedin1636.AndtheyoungestoftheinstitutionsisCornell,whichwasfoundedin1865.Interviewer:Andwhichhasthelargestnumberofundergraduates?Professor:Cornellhasthelargestnumber,about13,000,13,500undergraduates.TheinstitutionwiththesmallestnumberisDartmouthCollegewithalittleover4,000.Interviewer:Andwhatabouttheacceptancerate?Isithardtogetinto?Professor:Thatrangesfromaboutsevenpercentto20percent.Interviewer:Andanyfamousalumni?Famousoldboys?Professor:Hundreds!Hundredsofthem.ButIsupposeworldwide,thetwothatwouldbedefinitelyknownallovertheworldwouldcertainlybeGeorgeBush,whowenttoYale,andJohnFKennedy,PresidentKennedy,whowere,wasatHarvard.Interviewer:Thankyou.第13页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Andy:Didyouseethefilmontelevisionlastnight?Jane:No,Iwasout.Whatwasit?Andy:ABeautifulMind.It’saboutJohnForbesNash,themathematicianwhowontheNobelPrize.Jane:I’veheardaboutthatfilm,yes.He’splayedbyRussellCrowe,isn’the?IlikeRussellCrowe,he’sgreat.Andy:That’stheone,yes.Jane:What’sitabout?Andy:Well,thestorybeginsintheearlyyearsofNash’slifeatPrincetonUniversityasagraduatestudent.Jane:That’soneoftheIvyLeagueschools,isn’tit?Andy:Yes,it’sallsetinNewEngland,lovelyoldbuildings,beautifulautumncolours.It’slovelytolookat.Anyway,NashmeetshisroommateCharles,aliteraturestudent,whosoonbecomeshisbestfriend.NashadmitstoCharlesthatheisbetterwithnumbersthanpeople,andthemainthinghe’slookingforisatrulyoriginalideaforhisthesispaper.Jane:Sohe’snotinterestedinhavingfun?第14页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Andy:Well,yes,buthe’snotverygoodwithpeopleorsuccessfulwithwomen,that’sall.But,youknow,it’soneofthesebadexperienceswithpeoplewhichultimatelyinspireshisbrilliantworkinmathematics.Jane:Nogoodatrelationships,sohebecomesageniusatmaths?Andy:That’saboutright,yes.SowhenhefinisheshisstudiesatPrinceton,heacceptsajobatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Fiveyearslater,hemeetsAlicia,astudentwhohefallsinlovewithandeventuallymarries.Jane:Ah!Atlast,theloveinterest!Andy:Yes,butwaitamoment.Nashbelievesthathe’sbeenaskedtoworkbyWilliamParcherfortheUSDepartmentofDefenseonbreakingSovietcodes.Atonepointhe’schasedbytheRussians,andit’safterthisthathebecomesmentallyill.Jane:IthinkI’veseenthisinthetrailertothefilm.Andy:Sowhenhe’sputinapsychiatrichospital,hethinkstheSovietshavecapturedhim.He’sgiventhispainfultreatmentwhichaffectshisrelationshipwithhiswife,andhisintellectualskills.Sohestopstakingthemedicine.Jane:Itsoundsquitehardtowatch.Andy:Well,itis,butit’swellactedanddirected,andso,youknow,there’sabitofdistancebetweentheaudienceandwhat’shappeningonfilm.Jane:Sowhathappensnext?Andy:Well,thenhisillnessreturns,soheandhiswifedecidetotryandlivewithit.Itallgetsabitcomplicated,becausewe’renolongersureifCharles,youknow,hisoldfriend,orevenParcherwerereal,oriftheywerejustpeoplethatexistedonlyinNash’smind.Jane:Thatsoundsawful.Hemusthavebeensoill.Andy:Actually,I’mkindofgivingawaythetwistinthestory.Anyway,laterinhislife,whilehe’susingthelibraryatPrincetonagain,heaskshisrivalMartinHansenifhecanstartteachingagain.第15页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图AndsothestoryendswhenhegoesontowintheNobelPrizeinEconomics.Jane:Well,itsoundslikeagreatfilm.Andy:Yes,youshouldseeitsometime.Andy:Didyouseethefilmontelevisionlastnight?Jane:No,Iwasout.Whatwasit?Andy:ABeautifulMind.It’saboutJohnForbesNash,themathematicianwhowontheNobelPrize.Jane:I’veheardaboutthatfilm,yes.He’splayedbyRussellCrowe,isn’the?IlikeRussellCrowe,he’sgreat.Andy:That’stheone,yes.Jane:What’sitabout?Andy:Well,thestorybeginsintheearlyyearsofNash’slifeatPrincetonUniversityasagraduatestudent.Jane:That’soneoftheIvyLeagueschools,isn’tit?第16页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Andy:Yes,it’sallsetinNewEngland,lovelyoldbuildings,beautifulautumncolours.It’slovelytolookat.Anyway,NashmeetshisroommateCharles,aliteraturestudent,whosoonbecomeshisbestfriend.NashadmitstoCharlesthatheisbetterwithnumbersthanpeople,andthemainthinghe’slookingforisatrulyoriginalideaforhisthesispaper.Jane:Sohe’snotinterestedinhavingfun?Andy:Well,yes,buthe’snotverygoodwithpeopleorsuccessfulwithwomen,that’sall.But,youknow,it’soneofthesebadexperienceswithpeoplewhichultimatelyinspireshisbrilliantworkinmathematics.Jane:Nogoodatrelationships,sohebecomesageniusatmaths?Andy:That’saboutright,yes.SowhenhefinisheshisstudiesatPrinceton,heacceptsajobatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Fiveyearslater,hemeetsAlicia,astudentwhohefallsinlovewithandeventuallymarries.Jane:Ah!Atlast,theloveinterest!Andy:Yes,butwaitamoment.Nashbelievesthathe’sbeenaskedtoworkbyWilliamParcherfortheUSDepartmentofDefenseonbreakingSovietcodes.Atonepointhe’schasedbytheRussians,andit’safterthisthathebecomesmentallyill.Jane:IthinkI’veseenthisinthetrailertothefilm.Andy:Sowhenhe’sputinapsychiatrichospital,hethinkstheSovietshavecapturedhim.He’sgiventhispainfultreatmentwhichaffectshisrelationshipwithhiswife,andhisintellectualskills.Sohestopstakingthemedicine.Jane:Itsoundsquitehardtowatch.Andy:Well,itis,butit’swellactedanddirected,andso,youknow,there’sabitofdistancebetweentheaudienceandwhat’shappeningonfilm.Jane:Sowhathappensnext?Andy:Well,thenhisillnessreturns,soheandhiswifedecidetotryandlivewithit.Itallgetsabitcomplicated,becausewe’renolonger第17页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图sureifCharles,youknow,hisoldfriend,orevenParcherwerereal,oriftheywerejustpeoplethatexistedonlyinNash’smind.Jane:Thatsoundsawful.Hemusthavebeensoill.Andy:Actually,I’mkindofgivingawaythetwistinthestory.Anyway,laterinhislife,whilehe’susingthelibraryatPrincetonagain,heaskshisrivalMartinHansenifhecanstartteachingagain.AndsothestoryendswhenhegoesontowintheNobelPrizeinEconomics.Jane:Well,itsoundslikeagreatfilm.Andy:Yes,youshouldseeitsometime.第18页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图第19页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图1.M:Duringmygapyear,ItraveledtoSouthAmericatovolunteerwithalocalorphanage,itwassorewarding.W:That’sfantastic!IwishIcouldhavedonesomethinglikethat.Iworkedatthelocalbookstoreallsummertomakemoney.第20页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Q:Whatisthemandescribing?2.W:DidyoufinishtheeconomicshomeworkforDrO’Connor?M:Yeah.Butdoyouknowwhenit’sdue,Ican’tunderstandawordhesays.W:Iknowwhatyoumean,hisbrogueissothick.IthinkthehomeworkisdueonThursday.Q:Whatarethemanandwomancomplainingabout?3.M:DoyoulikeMelville?Inmyopinion,MobyDickisaculturalmasterpiece.W:Well,IcertainlyadmireMelville’sworkbutitisnotmyfavorite.I’mmuchmorepartialtoMarkTwain.Q:Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?4.W:Haveyougivenmuchthoughttowhatyoudothissummer?M:Absolutely!I’mworkingatabankinmyhometown.W:Goodidea!Thenyouhavemoneytospendnextschoolyear.M:Iguessso.I’mreallydoingitfortheexperiencethough.Iwanttoworkatabigbanksomeday.Q:Whichofthefollowingisprobablythemostimportantobjectivefortheman?5.M:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewmusicclassyouaretaking?W:OhHank,allwedoislistentoMozartandBeethoven.I’minheaven.Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemusicclass?第21页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图M:So...Teresa,tellmeaboutyourfirstweekatuniversity.How’sittreatingyousofar?W:Ohdad,it’sincredible!Idon’tevenknowwheretobegin,myclasses,myroommate,myteachers...M:Wow...slowdown!Slowdown!Catchyourbreathandstartatthebeginning.Doyougetalongwithyourroommate–Diane?W:Yeah.Dianeisgreat!Wehavesomuchincommon.Bothofuscomefromsmalltowns,haveneverlivedawayfromhomebefore,andarestudyinghistory.M:OhTeresa,that’sgreatnews!Iwasworriedyouwouldn’tgetalongwithyourroommate.Howareclasses?W:Mostofthemaregood.Ofcourse,myhistoryclassesareinteresting!I’mtakingWorldHistoryandPost-CivilWarUSHistory.M:Mostofthemaregood?Doesthatmeanyoudon’tlikesomeofyourclasses?W:Well...Thereisaforeignlanguagerequirementforgraduation.IchoseSpanishand…sofar,it’sreallyhard.Idon’tunderstandmostofwhattheteacherissaying.M:HanginthereTeresa.Doyourhomeworkandtrytopayattentioninclass.Studyingforeignlanguagesgetseasierwhenyoupractice.W:Iwill,dad.Ipromise!Sofar,I’mhavingagreattime,butsometimesIreallymisshome.M:Wemissyoutoo.Studyhard,havefunandcallhomeoften.Q6:WhatistherelationshipbetweenTeresaandDiane?Q7:WhichofthefollowingclassesmightTeresafindinteresting?Q8:HowwouldyoudescribeTeresa’sfather?第22页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Studentsmustfacemanytoughdecisionsduringtheirfirstyearinuniversity.Determiningwhichclassestotakeisonlyonedecisionamongmany.AsstudentssiftthroughtheofferingsunderdebatebetweenBiologyversusChemistry,CreativeWritingversusLiteratureandEuropeanHistoryversusAmericanHistory,theyarebeginningtodeterminetheacademicpairtheywillfollow.Includedamongthesedecisionswilllikelybeoneaboutaforeignlanguage.Howtodecide?Willitbeacommonlystudiedlanguage,suchasSpanish,French,GermanorItalian?Willitbesomethingmorechallenging,suchasJapanese,ChineseorKorean?Therearemanyschoolshavethoughtaboutwhichlanguagesarethebesttolearn.Andtheygenerallydealwiththeirusefulnessintherealworld.However,asaprospectivestudentinaforeignlanguageclassroom,youshouldchoosebasedonyourpersonalgoalsandinterests.AskyourselfwhatdoIintendtodowithknowledgeofthislanguage;amIattractedtothehistoryandcultureofthecountrieswherethislanguageisspoken;amIinterestedenoughinthislanguagetocompleteatleastseveralyearsofstudy.Askingandansweringthesequestionsshouldhelpmakethisdecisioneasier.Q9:Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Q10:Whatisaschoolofthought?Q11:Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldthespeakeragree?ThenumberofapplicantstheUniversityofCaliforniahasreceivedthisyearhasreachedanotherrecordhigh–forthe12thconsecutiveyear.第23页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Inall,over206,000studentshaveappliedtooneoftheninecampusesforadmissionnextfall,6.4%morethanlastyear.Applicationsroseatallnineofitscampuses,withUCIrvineincreasingby10%toreachcloseto98,000applicationsfor8,700studentandtransferspots.Atthesametime,UCBerkeleysawanincreaseof5.8%andUCMerced,thenewestcampuswithinthesystem,sawthehighestincreaseofallninecampusesat13.5%.AccordingtoUCofficials,thisisthefirsttimethatthetotalnumberofapplicationsofallninecampuseshasstretchedover200,000.Theschoolalsoexperiencedanincreaseindiversityamongitsapplicants.Thecampushadanincreaseof9.6%forunderrepresentedstudentsonthefreshmanlevelforfall2016.Meanwhile,thelargestgainwasseenamongLatinoandMexican-Americanapplicantsat10.1%,closelyfollowedbya9.2%gaininAfrican-Americanstudentapplications.Q12:Whatdoesthisnewsreportmainlytalkabout?Q13:Whichcampushadthebiggestincreaseofapplications?Q14:Bywhatpercentagedidunderrepresentedstudentsincreaseonthefreshmanlevelforfall2016?学习进程和记录下表列出您已经完成的练习记录。灰色的表格单元(tablecell)表示该单元无对应章节。!红色感叹号()表示(您的老师设定的)需要计入教科书成绩的单元章节。红色方块标记*()表示该练习为必答题。红色星号()表示该练习为客观题。打勾()表示您已完成的练习。表示老师批改后的成绩。如果您的老师没有批改，主观题的缺省分值为0%，客观题的分值为系统自动打分。点击或可查看您单元平均成绩=该单元计入教科书成绩的章节得分百分和科书成绩的章节总数。该题的详细答题情况。/该单元需计入教第24页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4Unit5Unit6Unit7Unit8InsideviewConversation1-1Conversation1-20%Conversation2-1Conversation2-2Conversation3-1Conversation3-2ReallifepracticeOutsideview!**!*!**!!!!Outsideview1*******0%*!!!Outsideview2***100%!*!*!!!!Outsideview3****100%Outsideview4!Outsideview5Listeningin!*!*!*!!!!!*********Newsreport1100%!*!!!!!!!Newsreport2***第25页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图100%!*!**!**!!!!Passage1-1Passage1-2******!!*!!!!*100%!*Passage1-3Passage1-4!**!*!**!**!!*!!!!Passage2-1******100%!!!!!*Passage2-2Passage3-180%!*PresentationskillsLearning0%PracticePronunciationPronunciation1!Pronunciation2*Pronunciation3Pronunciation4Pronunciatio第26页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图n5Unittest!*!*!*9!*9!*8!!!Unittest**9*79%7计入教科书成绩的章节数：101010单元平均成绩：94.1%第27页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Higuys,mynameisAngel.Ah,IcomefromChina.It’smythirdyearoftheundergraduatestudy.AndtodayI’mgoingtomakeaChinesedish,sweet-and-sourspareribs.It’sverytasty,veryChinese-style,andit’sreallyidealforyoutohaveaquickdinneratnightwhenyou’rebusypreparingyourcourseworkandstuff.第28页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Tomakethis,we’llneedfourporkribs,cornstarch,soysauce,oil,Chinesericevinegar,sesameoilandsugar,salt,limeandspringonion.Thefirstthingtodoistomarinatetheporkribswithsoysauce…justtomakesurethatyoucoveralltheribs.Afteryou’vedonethat,justtoleave(justleave)it(them)for20minutes.So,this(these)havebeenmarinatedfor20minutes.It’stimetofrythem.Makesureyourpanisreallyhot,pourinoil,andputtheminsideonebyone.Justturnthemaround,andittakesaboutthreetofiveminutestogoldenbrown.Let’sputthemaside.So,wearegoingtomakethesauce,it’sreallyeasytomake…andfirstlywepourinsomeoil.Andsesameoil.Soafter(we)finishmakingthesauce,wearegoingtopourinthespareribs.Andlastbutnotleast,wehaveourChinesesecretweapon,liquidcornstarch.AndalmosteveryChinesedisheat(eaten)inChineserestaurantsuse(uses)this.Itwillmakethesaucethicker.Takesanotherthree,fourminutes.Stirconstantly.Andwe’regoodtoserve.Justcarefullyputthemintheplate.Thereyougo.Sweet-and-sourspareribs.TheUSgovernmenthasreleaseditslatestdietaryguidelines.Theguidelinesarerevisedeveryfiveyearsandserveasthegovernment’sofficialadviceonwhattoeat.第29页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Thisyear’supdatefocusesontheimportanceofalifelonghealthyeatingpatternthatcontainsavarietyofnutritiousfoodslikefruitandvegetables,grains,fat-freeorlow-fatdairyproducts,leanmeatsandotherproteinfoodsandoils.Thebiggestchangeintheguidelinesinvolvesaddedsugar.Forthefirsttime,theysuggestlimitingaddedsugartolessthan10percentofdailycalories.Thatmeansnomorethan12teaspoonsofsugaradayforanaverageadult.Thisdoesnotincludefoodswithnaturalsugarlikefruitandvegetables.Americansarealsoencouragedtoconsumelessthan2,300milligramsofsodiumperday,equaltoateaspoonofsalt.Thisnumberreflectsthesaltalreadyinprocessedfoodsandthesaltyouaddtofood.1.Whatdowelearnaboutthedietaryguidelinesfromthenewsreport?2.Whatisthebiggestchangeintheupdatedguidelines?Astudyhasfoundthatskippingbreakfastcanincreasetheriskofstroke.Thefindingsaddtothegrowingscientificevidencethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealofthedayandcouldhelpinthepreventionofstroke.第30页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Forthestudy,82,772Japanesemenandwomenaged45to74yearsoldweremonitoredfrom1985to2010.Participantswereaskedabouttheirdailybreakfasthabits.Theyweregroupedbasedonhowoftentheyatebreakfast,fromzerotoseventimeseachweek.Duringthe25-yearfollow-up,therewereatotalof3,772strokesand870casesofheartdisease.Analysisshowedthatthosewhoneveratebreakfasthadhigherrisksofstrokecomparedwiththosewhoatebreakfasteveryday.1.Whatarethefindingsofthestudy?2.Whatdowelearnaboutthestudyfromthenewsreport?第31页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Ben:Ifit’saformalmeal,maybeThanksgivingorChristmas,orifyou’rewithyourbossorsomeonelikethat,youarebeingcarefulaboutyourtablemanners.Soyou’dwaituntileveryoneisservedbeforeyoueat.Butmostofthetime,ifyouknoweachotherwellyouwouldjustgoaheadandstart.It’smoreusualtoentertainthemathomebecauseitshowsyourhospitality.Wehavealotofbarbecuesoutside,maybeinthegardenormaybeatacampsite.Butsometimesifyoudon’twanttocook,youcangotoarestaurant.Oh,well,afterdessertyou’llhavealittletalk,thentalksomemore,havesomecoffee.Thenyou’llsay,“Ohwell,it’stimeforus,weshouldgetgoing.”Andifyoudon’t,thenyou’reprobablygoingtoberudeandstaytoolate.Michelle:Well,itwouldbebetween8and8.30.Itisunusualthatifsomebodyisinvitedfor8theywouldbethereat7.30or7.45.Probably8or8.30wouldbewhenalltheguestswouldarrive.It’sOKtorefusesomethingifyoudon’tlikeit,butitmightbeembarrassing.Forexample,ifI’mcookingdinnerandIdiscoveroneofmyguestsisavegetarian,I’llfeelabitfrustratedthatIdidn’tknowbefore.Butusuallyeveryonetrieseverything.Tom:Well,usuallythehostservestheguests,soyoushouldmakesureyoutellhimorhernottogiveyoutoomuch,becauseyes,it’squiteimportanttoeateverythingonyourplate.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouleavesomething,butifyouleavealot,itwilllookasifyoudon’tliketheircooking.第32页共92页新标准大学英语视听说答案截图Mymotheralwayst