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江西省吉安市洲坑中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--_______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit参考答案:C2.
CouldyoupleasesendmeanapplicationfortheIELTStestbye-mail?
.Givemeyoure-mailaddress.A.Noproblem.
B.Yes,Icould
C.Justamoment.D.That’sright.
参考答案:A3.——Youcan’t
imagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.——Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.so参考答案:A4.Yourheadmasterwouldhavebeenhappytogiveyoutwodaysoff,ifyouhadgoneandexplainedthatyourparents_______illatthetime.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.wouldbe
参考答案:A5.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden____itwasthebesttimeforit.A.when
B.that
C.until
D.where参考答案:A【知识点】状语从句题干的含义为“在最适合移栽树木的季节,他把那颗小树移栽到了花园”,根据从句中的“thebesttime”可知说的是时间,应选when引导时间状语从句,故正确答案为A。6.Withthepricesgoingupeveryday,300yuanamonthcanhardlycoverhis_____ofliving.
A.standard
B.cost
C.price
D.salary参考答案:B略7.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,hesaid,“SoccerishugearoundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s_________Iwanttomakeadifference.”A.where
B.why
C.what
D.how参考答案:A8.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_______IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.
A.whose
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C9.一Myflightwasdelayedbecauseof________heavyrain.—Butyouarejustin______________timeforthediscussion.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填D.the;不填
参考答案:D
10.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.
A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.mightnot参考答案:C11.ThemostexcitingmomentduringtheSpringFestivalis_____thefamilyenjoythebigdinnertogether.()A.what B.why C.which D.when参考答案:D春节期间最让人激动的时刻就是一家人在一起共享丰盛的晚餐.题干中thefamilyenjoythebigdinnertogether是一个完整的句子,位于系动词is后,可以知道是一个表语从句;表语从句thefamilyenjoythebigdinnertogether结构完整,要用连接副词;句子前面提到了Themostexcitingmoment表达时间,要用when.故选D.12.—Howcansheplaythepianosowell?—Well,she
allherfreetimetopractice.
A.costs
B.takes
C.wastes
D.devotes参考答案:D13._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent B.OncetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案:B解析:考查常见句式。句中有连词and,因此本题是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,前面的祈使句也可以是名词(短语)。14._____thedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland,theywouldnotbetrappednow.A.Havetheybeeninformedof
B.WeretheyinformedofC.Shouldtheybeinformedof
D.Hadtheybeeninformedof参考答案:D试题分析:考查虚拟语气
句意上:如果他们被告知了在孤岛上旅行的危险的话他们现在就不会被困了。此题考查的是混合虚拟语气且考查了虚拟语气与倒装省略的结合。If条件句中表示的是与过去事实相反应该是“Iftheyhadbeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”,主句是与现在事实相反可以通过时间状语“now”判断出。依照if遇到的虚拟语气与倒装省略的结合用法可以用成“Hadtheybeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”故D项正确。15.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift
B.present
C.power
D.strength参考答案:A16.—Howdoyoufindthemovielastnight?—It’ssoboring.IwishI_____it.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseen
C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisedtest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin.____16____Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents’faceexpressionandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”___17___Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortoolallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionetc…___18___Professorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.____19____Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.“OurlivesareagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobsthatprovidesusourlivelihood,themiraclesweseeeveryday.”“____20____butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife.”A.Thesameiswithourlife.B.Instead,youshouldberesponsibleforwhatyoudid.C.Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.D.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.E.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.F.Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackifmoney,G.Then,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.参考答案:16.G
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.F本文通过一位教授给学生的测试,告诉大家这样一个道理,不要一叶障目,要放眼全局。16.语义理解题。由Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.可知这里意思是然后,这名教授把所有同学的试卷文本朝下的放在桌子上,选G。17.语义理解题。由Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.可知这里意思是学生们仍然很困惑,但是开始答试卷,选C。18.语义理解题。由Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortoolallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.可知这里意思是这个教授完成阅读后,整个班级都沉默了,选D。19.语义理解题。由Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.可知这里意思是这和我们的生活一样,选A。20.语义理解题。由butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife.可知这里意思是我们仍然关注日常的问题,例如:健康问题,缺钱等,选F。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:pizza(比萨饼)?Forbreakfast?Butthematchisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto.Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast(不吃早餐),andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime,othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories(卡路里),stillothersjustdon'tlikebreakfastfood.Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight.“Eatinganythingjustfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R.D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.Soeatsomethinginthemorning.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftoversitmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryitandyoumaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbody
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