2022-2023学年湖南省常德市桃源县三阳港镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市桃源县三阳港镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.LastSundaymyfathermadeapromise______hewasfreehewouldtakemetothepark.A.if

B.thatif

C.whether

D.that参考答案：B略2.Ifyou_____fivebysix,you’llgetthirty.

A.divide

B.add

C.multiply

D.decrease参考答案：C略3.Youmaynotunderstandwhattheyhavedone,becausethey_____ayoungergeneration.A.belong

to

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.willbebelongedto参考答案：A4.__________hisarrivalattheairportinJapan,hebegantoregret_________togoaboardforfurtherstudywithoutcarefulpreparation.A.On;todecide

B.Assoonas;deciding

C.Immediately;tomakeadecision

D.Upon;makingadecision参考答案：D5.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealso________dangeriftheyshareneedles________otherusers.A．in；with

B．outof；withC．from；of

D．in；of参考答案：Aindanger处于危险中；sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物。6.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewasthe_________filmedintheRockyMountains.

A.atmosphere

B.spot

C.scene

D.incident参考答案：C略7.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.

A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D略8.Don’tputthemedicine__________chilldrencaneasilyget.A.that

B.what

C.inwhich

D.where参考答案：D9.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas参考答案：C10.__________incentralShanxiProvince,PingyaoisfamousforitsancientcitywallsanditsarchitecturewhichdatefromtheMingDynasty.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating参考答案：C略11.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare_______tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered参考答案：A12.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should参考答案：B略13.________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

BNomatterwho

CWhomever

D.Who参考答案：A14.LastyearThomasBach,60,__JacquesRoggeastheninthIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)

president.

A.earned

B.attached

C.formed

D.succeeded参考答案：D15.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：B16.Beforetheearthquake,miceranoutofthefields________forplacestohide.A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.werelooking

参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Asamemberofthe“globalvillage”,aninternationalleadershouldmastervariousskills.Oneoftheprimarythingsinternationalleadersneedtodayistheabilitytomanageculturaldifferences.____16____.Soinordertogetthebestoutofanymulticulturalteam,leadersshouldkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.___17___Tryandcommunicatewithyourteamfacetofaceasmuchasyoucan.Nothingreplacesface-to-facecommunication,asitallowsyoutoreadbodylanguage,judgelevelsofunderstanding,andbuildrelationships.BeclearBeclearaboutyourownculturalprofile（简况）.Onlywhenyouareclearaboutyourculturalprofileandhowitinfluencesyourwork,yourcommunicationstyle,feelingsandactions,canyoudirectyourteam.____18____.Buildtrust___19___.Makesureyouareresponsibleforyouractionsandhonestinyourdealingswithothers.Doyoudowhatyoupromise?Breakingyourpromisewilldestroytrustandcredibilityeverytime.Statetherulesofthegame___20___.Therulesofthegamehavetobediscussedandpeopleneedtobecomfortablewiththeirownroles.Theteamleadermustactasasafebase,somembersknowwhototurnto.A.CommunicatefacetofaceB.TrynottomakemistakesC.TrustbuildsovertimeandwitheveryactionD.ThereisnoneedtocommunicatewithyourteamE.RulesandroleshavetobesetandunderstoodbyeveryoneF.Today’sleadershavetoworkinbothinternationalandcross-culturalenvironmentsG.Thisapproachtoyourownculturalidentitycanhelpimproveyourteam’sperformance参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.E这是一篇议论文。本文主要列举了几项关于国际领导人如何管理文化差异，如何利用好文化团队的建议，例如面对面交流，建立信任，说明游戏规则等。【16题详解】上一句提到国际领导人要有管理文化差异的能力，下一句就提到了利用文化团队的建议，因此该空讲的是掌握跨文化环境对于领导人的重要性，故F选项“今天的领导者必须在国际和跨文化环境中工作。”切题。【17题详解】该空是标题句，根据该段的第一句Tryandcommunicatewithyourteamfacetoface可知，该段讲的是面对面交流的重要性，故A选项“面对面交流。”切题。【18题详解】这一段讲的是清楚自己的文化简况，交流风格的重要性，所以G选项“这种对待自己文化认同的方法有助于提高团队的绩效。”切题。【19题详解】这一段主要讲的是建立信任，所以C选项“信任随着时间的推移和每一个行动而建立。”切题。选项中的trust与该段主题相呼应。【20题详解】这一段主要讲的是规则的重要性，E选项“每个人都必须制定和理解规则和角色。”切题。选项中的rules与roles和文中的主题相呼应。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第1小题中的“cross-cultural”，第2小题中的“Communicatefacetoface”，第4小题中的“trust”，第5小题中的“rulesandroles”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。三、阅读理解18.

Inourincreasinglyfast-paced,technology-drivenworld,mostadultsdonotgetthe8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.Thingsareevenworseforthosewithyoungchildren.Arecentstudyshowedthat86%ofparentsintheUKcomplainoftirednessandabout26%getlessthan5hoursofsleepeverynight.Togivetiredparentsalittlerelaxationfromtheirtightschedules(时间表),DavidLloydClubs,achainofgymsandfitnesscentersinEurope,hasintroducedanapping(小憩)class!

Asthenamesuggests,thehour-longgroupclass,describedasawayto"refreshthemind,improvemoods,andevenbumtheoddcalorie(卡路里)",doesnotinvolveanyhardexercise.Instead,themembersareguidedthrough15minutesoflightstretching(伸展)tohelpthemrelax.Then,theyareencouragedtolieundertheblanketsofacomfortablebed,covertheireyeswithaneyemask,andtakeanapfor45minutes.Withmusicplayinginthebackgroundandtheroomsettotheperfecttemperature,theycanbeassuredofthebestpossiblesleep.Theclassisnowbeingofferedatjustoneplace.Ifpopular,theywillbeexpanded(延伸)tootherDavidLloydClubs.

Doyouknowthegoodpointsofnap?AstudyconductedbyPennsylvania'sAlleghenyCollegefoundthatmiddaynapsnotonlyhelpparticipantsfeelwell-rested,butalsoenablethemtodealwithstressbetter.Afollow-upstudycarriedoutattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyconcludedthata45-minutenapinthemiddleofthedayhelpstoimprovethelearningabilities.ThegoodnewsisthatyoudonothavetomakeatriptotheU.K.tojointhislatestexercisefashion.Youcangetinvolvedwiththecomfortofyourownbed.So,goaheadandencourageyourentirefamilytotryanappingclass.（1）Whichideadoesthestudysupport?

A.

Parentsoftensufferfromstress.

B.

Studentsshouldn'thavetightschedules.

C.

Thereshouldbemoregymclasses.

D.

Napscontributestoyourgoodhealth.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.

Theclassmembers.

B.

Thetrainers.

C.

Thenappingclasses.

D.

Theorg