广东省中山市中港英文学校2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省中山市中港英文学校2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewtechnology,if____tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.

A.applying

B.toapply

C.applied

D.havingapplied参考答案：C2.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto参考答案：D3.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?

A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot

C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot参考答案：C4.Determinedtobeyourself,moveforward,andfreeofshame,youwillsurelysucceed_______youoncefailed.A.where B.until C.unless D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意：下定决心做你自己，勇往直前，不羞愧，你一定会成功的。根据句意可知，空处填从属连词引导地点状语从句，where在此处译成“……的地方”，符合句意，故选A项。5._____thatIwentstraighttoJennyandtoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’tkeepherword.A.SoangryIwas

B.SoangrywasIC.SoIwasangry

D.WasIangryso参考答案：B6.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou！A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight参考答案：C7.Hollywood,inLosAngeles,is_____mostentertainmentismade.

A.which

B.what

C.when

Dwhere参考答案：D8.

Wewere______onourwaytotheairportbecauseoftheheavysnow.

A.heldup

B.heldout

C.heldon

D.heldwith参考答案：A9.Hemade_____experimentstoprovehistheory,andthenumber_____addedupto600.A.alargenumberof;have

B.agreatdealof;hasC.agreatmany;has

D.plentyof;have参考答案：C10.Themaninsistedthathe____________nothingwrongand_________free.

A.did,set

B.haddone,mustbeset

C.shoulddo,beset

D.haddone,shouldbeset参考答案：D11.—Ihavetobeattheofficebynoontomorrow.Myco-workersaretakingmeoutforafinalgood-byelunch.

—________Whereareyougoingtoeat?

—Idon’tknow.Theywanttotreatme.

A.Idon’tknow.

B.Hownice!

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snoneofmybusiness.参考答案：B12.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.hadforbidden

C.forbade

D.havebeenforbidden参考答案：A13.—Ipaidhim200yuanforthesneakers.

—Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_________themwithhalfthemoney.

A.couldhavebought

B.needn’thavebought

C.musthavebought

D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案：A略14.Itisinthefactory______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofcomputerismade.A.that;which

B.where;that

C./;that

D./;where参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。句意：正是在你将要参观的这家工厂，这种计算机被制造。______you’regoingtopayavisitto是一个定语从句，先行词是thefactory，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，可以省略；去掉Itis和第二个空，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这个句子是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以第二个空用that，故选C。15.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated

B.obeyed

C.dragged

D.adjusted参考答案：D16.Ifyou_______yourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.A.focus

B.concentrate

C.apply

D.request参考答案：C二、新的题型17.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语问答问题（请注意问题后词数要求）。Makingfriendscanbedifficult,especiallythesedayswithsomanypeerpressures.Ifyouwanttodevelopamorepleasingpersonalityandmakefriends，becomegenuinely(真正地)interestedinotherpeopleandshowkindness.Youmaybewearingthelatestdesignerlabelclothes，thehottestbrandshoesandthecoolestjewelry,butifyoudisplaysourness（坏心眼）andselfishnessyou’llhaveabattleaheadofyoutomakegoodfriends.Smile...smileandcontinuetosmile.Itcostsnothing,enrichesthosewhoreceiveit,happensinaflash(闪烁)butthememorylastsforever；itcreateshappinessinthehomeandclassroom.Asmilecannotbebought，beggedorborrowed，itcomesfromtheheart.Ifyouwantotherpeopletolikeyou,maketheotherpersonsfeelimportant,anddoitsincerely!Chooseyourfriendscarefully.Ifotherstrytopersuadeyoutosmoke,takedrugs,steal，gamble,fightetc...daretosayNO.Doingthewrongthingisthequickestwaytolosefriends，especiallyhonest,goodanduprightfriends.Beingmentallystrongisnotalwayseasybutletmeassureyouthatthemoreyoupracticeit，theeasieritbecomes.Soonthosewhothoughttheyweretrendywillwanttodresslikeyou，talklikeyouandbewithyoubecauseyouhaveapersonalitywhichisdifferent.Peoplelikebeingdifferent!Bybeinganindividualwithyourownpersonalityyoucanachievetheverybestexperiencesinyourlife.Youmaynoteverhavemanyfriendsbutletmetellyouthatitisbettertohaveonegoodfriendthantendishonestfriendswhowillstabyouinthebackattheveryfirstopportunitythatarises.71.WhatpreventsyoufrommakinggoodfriendsaccordingtoParagraph1?(Within3words)___________________________________________________________________72.HowdoyoumakeotherpeoplelikeyouaccordingtoParagraph2?(within6words)___________________________________________________________________73.Whyshouldn’tyoudothewrongthingslikestealing,takingdrugs,fight,etc.?(within8words)_____________________________________________________________________74.Whatmakesotherpeopleimitate（模仿）you?(within5words)____________________________________________________________________75.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage（within4words.）

参考答案：71.Sournessandselfishness.72.Bymakingthemfeelimportantsincerely.73.Becauseitmakesyoulosefriendsmostquickly.74.Youhaveadifferentpersonality./Yourbeingdifferentinpersonality./Havingadifferentpersonality)75.HowtoMakeFriends/MakingFriends/WaysofMakingFriends三、阅读理解18.AmountainlionwasspottedwalkingdownasidewalkinSanFrancisco,California,whichisborderedonthreesidesbywater.ThatmountainlionmighthaveevencrossedtheGoldenGateBridge---acoyote(郊狼)hasbeencaughtoncameradoingjustthat.Smallmammalslikesquirrels,miceandratshavealwayslivedincities.Mostareactiveatnight,spendingtheirdayssleepinginbushes,basementsorsewers(下水道),andthencomingouttohuntfortheirmealsatnight.What’snewisthatlargeranimalsthatoncelivedonlyinthewildernessarecomingintotownsandcitiesingrowingnumbers.Deercrowdtocitiestofindgrassandleavesinparksandgardensbecausewildernesslandshavedecreased.Theyalsocomebecauseit’ssafer,withfewmountainlions---theirmainenemies---braveenoughtoentercities.Mountainlionslikedeerthewayyoulikeicecream.Buttheyfearpeople,sotheyfollowdeerintocitiesonlywhenthey’rereallyhungry.AmountainliononcetriedtoenterahotelinReno,Nevada,andanotherhaslivedinGriffithParkinLosAngeles,Calif.,fornearlyfiveyears.BlackbearshavesleptunderhousesinNewJerseysuburbsandbrokenintocabinsandcarsinmanymountaintowns.Redfoxeshavelittlefearandarenowmoreconcentratedincitiesthaninthewild.Andbearsroutinelyvisittownstosearchgarbagecans.Scientiststrytoexplainthephenomenonandhereiswhattheycomeupwith.

Hillsidesorforeststhatsomewildanimalsonceruledarenowcoveredwithbuildings,andtheswampswherecrocodilesoncelivedhavebeendrieduptobecomegolfcourses.Manyanimalssimplyrefusetoleavetheirhomesafterhumansmovein.Ascitiesandfarmsoccupymoreoftheworld’sland,wildernessshrinks,forcingwildanimalsintocitiesforfood.Ourgarbagecansandsewersarelikeall-you-can-eatrestaurantstothem.Thesmartest,mostadaptableanimalsdiscoverthatevenduringdro