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2022年江西省上饶市清林学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---IwonderhowIcanrelievethehugepressure.---______________,youcangoto”theroomforhearttohearttalk”toconsultMissWang.A.WearethroughB.Ifnecessary
C.It’suptoyou
D.I’mwithyouonthat参考答案:B2.Thestudentsintheclasswere_____fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto
Bseparatedinto
Cdividedfrom
Dseparatedfrom参考答案:A3.—Whydidn'tyoutellTomthetruth?—
.A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyhim
B.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdid
D.Ialwayshatetellinglies参考答案:C4.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency..
A.when
B.what
C.how
D.that参考答案:D5.Thesenewideaswhichneed________soundfine.
A.tryingon
B.tryingout C.totryon
D.totryout参考答案:B6.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.couldhaveseen
D.couldsee参考答案:C7.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if
B.whenC.as
D.which参考答案:B考察连词。句意"Kate对于她在中国拍摄的照片的遗失感到很沮丧,因为她特别珍惜那段记忆。"as因为。故选C。8.Itisalongtime___A.whenIsawyoulast
B.sincelsawyoulast
C.forIsawyoulast
D.thenIsawyoulast参考答案:B9.It’ssaidthatsomefreepresentswillbegivento____comesfirst.A.nomatterwhom B.whomeverC.nomatterwho D.whoever参考答案:D【详解】考查连接词。句意:据说无论谁先到都会得到一些免费的礼物。在此句中介词to后面接宾语从句,空白处连接词引导该从句并在从句中充当主语,nomatterwhom和nomatterwho只可以引导让步状语从句,而whomever只能做宾语,故选D。34.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:C略11.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse
B.bad
C.good
D.better参考答案:A12.–Howaboutgoingtothenewly-openedswimmingpoolnow?
--Butit’sonly__________onSundays.
A.available
B.convenient
C.responsible
D.enjoyable参考答案:A13.Hekeepsinthesafe$3million_____ofdiamonds.
A.value
B.worth
C.price
D.cost
参考答案:B略14.Inhisweekly_______tothenation,ObamasaidthejointeffortwasshowingresultsandthatLibyancivilianshadexpectedtheirsupporttothemilitaryoperation.A.assignment
B.address
C.appointment
D.arrangement参考答案:BA项职务;任务
B。演讲;地址
C。约会;任命D。安排;布置15.Inordertohavethearrangements________fortheparty,theorganizershavespentthreedayspreparing.
A.incharge
B.insight
C.incase
D.inplace参考答案:D略16.Marywasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtoher.
A.ifnever
B.ifnot
C.ifany
D.ifever参考答案:D17.Itwasintheveryplace_____theclimatewasverydampthatthescientistsdiscoveredthe
poisonousplant.
A.that
B.where
C.onwhich
D.there参考答案:B18.Mynewpen______.Who______havetakenit?
A.hasbeendisappeared;can B.hasdisappeared;couldC.ismissing;should D.hasbeenlost;may参考答案:B略19.______myfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelpwewouldhavelostourlives.A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:C二、完型填空20.“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwentypapers___21___.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas____22____.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers____23____money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya____24____forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He____25____ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon’tknowthe____26____ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,Hotnews!Bombbursting!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“____27____it’snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly____28____theyhavetimetosee,andyou’ll____29____outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew____30____toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno____31____andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas____32____thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas
_____33_____apoornewsboy,hehadbeen____34____somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers____35____.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha____36____smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason____37____moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboys___38___atJason.“Youwouldn’ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason’sshoulder____39____.”You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew____40____.Helostthesaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.21.A.left
B.remaining
C.leaving
D.sold22.A.weak
B.open
C.pure
D.heavy23.A.inexchangefor
B.insteadof
C.regardlessof
D.inreturnfor24.A.card
B.cup
C.cake
D.comb25.A.brokedown
B.gavein
C.gotaway
D.showedup26.A.difficulty
B.process
C.secret
D.goal27.A.For
B.So
C.And
D.But28.A.since
B.before
C.though
D.unless29.A.drop
B.call
C.reach
D.sell30.A.idea
B.edition
C.policy
D.task31.A.bread
B.insects
C.water
D.seeds32.A.concerned
B.determined
C.excited
D.amazed33.A.still
B.already
C.also
D.just34.A.awarded
B.handed
C.taught
D.allowed35.A.bychance
B.asusual
C.atonce
D.onpurpose36.A.warm
B.gentle
C.proud
D.polite37.A.made
B.saved
C.borrowed
D.lost38.A.shouted
B.laughed
C.nodded
D.started39.A.fondly
B.grateful
C.bravely
D.modestly40.A.business
B.duty
C.method
D.job参考答案:21.A
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.D
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.D本文是一篇记叙文。和其他卖报郎不同,Jason不愿通过谎称报纸上有热点新闻的方法卖更多报纸,挣更多钱,而是一直坚守着诚信,最终赢得了邮局里一位绅士的认可,并获得了一份薪水丰厚的工作。21.考察动词。A.left
剩下
B.remaining剩下
C.leaving离开
D.sold卖。仍然还剩下20份报纸,空格填非谓语,报纸是被剩下的,用过去分词,故选A。22.考查形容词。A.weak虚弱的
B.open
开的
C.pure纯的
D.heavy重的。根据语境,报纸没卖出去,心情当然是“沉重的”,故选D。23.考查介词短语。A.inexchangefor交换
B.insteadof
代替
C.regardlessof尽管
D.inreturnfor回报。报纸没卖出去,因而拿回家的只能是剩下的报纸,而不是挣的钱。根据语境可知选B。24.考查名词。A.card
卡
B.cup杯子
C.cake蛋糕
D.comb梳子。根据下文第三段的“andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother”,可知他想给母亲买的是蛋糕(cake),原词复现,故选C。25.考查动词短语。A.brokedown出故障,(精神等的)崩溃
B.gavein屈服
C.gotaway离开
D.showedup到场。根据语境,他想着没能卖掉报纸,不能实现心中的愿望——为妈妈买蛋糕,为小鸟买食物,人一下子垮了下来,故选A。26.考查名词。A.difficulty
困难
B.process
过程
C.secret秘密
D.goal目标。另一个小男孩在向他传授卖报的“秘诀”。故选C。27.考查连词。A.For
因为
B.So
因此
C.And并且
D.But但是。根据下文“报纸上没有这些内容”,可判断此处与上文形成转折含义,应用转折连词but。选D。28.考查连词。A.since自从
B.before
在……之前
C.though尽管
D.unless除非。句意:在人们未来得及看之前就跑掉,根据语境选B。29.考查动词。A.drop
落下
B.call
打电话
C.reach到达
D.sell卖。根据后面的“andgetyourmoney”,可知本处是“卖光报纸”。sellout卖光,固定短语,故选D。30.考查名词。A.idea注意
B.edition版本
C.policy政策
D.task任务。别的报童在传授卖报的秘诀,因而本处对于Jason来说,这是个新的主意,根据语境选A。31.考查名词。A.bread面包
B.insects昆虫
C.water水
D.seeds种子。根据第一段中的“Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya_____forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.相呼应,可知是原词复现,seeds。故正确答案应为D。32.考查形容词。A.concerned
担心的
B.determined有决心的
C.excited激动的
D.amazed惊奇的。根据后一句Thoughhewas
_____13_____apoornewsboy,hehadbeen____14____somegoodthings.可知他人穷志不穷,所以他下定决心不撒谎,表决心,故选B。33.考查副词。A.still
仍然
B.already已经
C.also
也
D.just仅仅,只。句意:尽管他只是一个可怜的小报童,但他曾经被教育要有优良的品质。根据句意可知答案为D。34.考查动词。A.awarded奖励
B.handed交给,传递
C.taught教
D.allowed允许。句意:尽管他只是一个可怜的小报童,但他曾经被教育要有优良的品质。根据句意可知选C。35.考查介词短语。A.bychance偶然
B.asusual如常
C.atonce
立刻
D.onpurpose故意。根据语境可知:孩子们像往常一样去领要卖的报纸。故选B。36.考查形容词。A.warm
温暖的
B.gentle温柔的
C.proud骄傲的
D.polite礼貌的。那个小男孩Chad卖了很多报纸,脸上当然应带着“骄傲的”笑容,故选C。37.考查动词。A.made
做
B.saved
救
C.borrowed
借D.lost丢失。Jason因为不愿撒谎没挣到钱,即“失去钱”,故选D。38.考查动词。A.shouted喊叫
B.laughed
笑
C.nodded点头
D.started开始。根据语境可知那些小男孩们在嘲笑Jason。laughatsb.嘲笑某人。故选B。39.考查副词。A.fondly温柔地,怜爱地
B.grateful感激的
C.bravely
勇敢地
D.modestly谦虚地。根据下文“You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor”,可知那位先生对他是喜欢的,因而本处意为“他温柔地拍了拍Jason的肩膀,故选A。40.考查名词。A.business
事情
B.duty职责
C.method
方法
D.job工作。根据最后一句“butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth”,可知Jason得到了一份报酬很好的新工作。正确答案应为D。【名师点睛】词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。...比如,第4题就属于此类型。可根据下文第三段的“andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother”,可知,他想给他的妈妈买蛋糕,此句中有非常明显的提示,原词复现,cake,故第4题自然选cake了。第11题中的seeds也是原词复现现象,可根据第一段中的“Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya_____forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.复现的词seeds,得出答案。21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wishingtoencourageheryoungson’sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoaPaderewskiconcert.Aftertheywere
16
,themotherspottedafriendintheaudienceandwalkeddownthepassagetogreether.
Seizingthe
17
toexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall,thelittleboyroseand
18__
exploredhiswaythroughadoormarked“NOADMITTANCE.”Whenthehouselightsdimmedandtheconcertwasabouttobegin,themotherreturnedtoherseatand
19
thatthechildwasmissing.
Suddenly,thecurtainspartedandspotlightsfocusedontheimpressiveSteinwayonstage.In
__20
,themothersawherlittleboysittingatthekey-board,
21__pickingoutTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.
Atthatmoment,thegreatpianomastermadehis
22
,quicklymovedtothepiano,and
__23intheboy’sear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”
Then
24
over,Paderewskireacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginabasspart.Soonhisrightarmreachedaroundtotheothersideofthechildandheaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏).Together,theoldmasterandtheyoungnovice(beginner)transformedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfully
25
experience.Theaudiencewasstrongly
26
.
That’sthewayitisinlife.Whatwecanaccomplish(实现)onourownishardly
27
.Wetryourbest,butthe
28
aren’texactlygracefulflowingmusic.ButwhenwetrustinthehandsofaGreaterPower,ourlife’swork
29
canbebeautiful.Nexttimeyousetoutto
30
greatachievements,listencarefully.YoucanhearthevoiceoftheMaster,whisperinginyourear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”16. A.seated B.sat C.dressed D.rested17. A.fact B.difficulty C.opportunity D.risk18. A.actually B.occasionally C.fortunately D.eventually19. A.discovered B.told C.accepted D.offered20. A.joy B.trust C.horror D.pleasure21. A.quickly B.personally C.generally D.innocently(纯洁地)22. A.entrance B.disappearance C.arrangement D.opening23. A.shouted B.repeated C.promised D.whispered24. A.turning B.bending C.rising D.handing25. A.creative B.effective C.annoying D.fearing26. A.addicted(入了迷的)B.invited C.attacked D.attracted27. A.abnormal(反常的)B.remarkable(卓越的)C.unimportant D.ordinary28. A.goals B.intentions C.results D.purposes29. A.luckily B.truly C.slightly D.fortunately30. A.overcome B.enjoy C.accomplish D.become参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,we1oseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,’’saysJimMartland,researchdirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.’’JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:1.Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.2.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree—somethingeasytorecognize.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.3.Simplifythewayforfindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyonare.Nowyouwillnevergetlostagain!24.Scientistshavethebeliefthat__________.
A.somepeoplehaveasenseofdirectionwhentheyareborn
B.asenseofdirectionisdevelopedwithages
C.peoplehavetheirsenseofdirectionalltheirlife
D.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth25.Whatistrueabout7-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theirsenseofdirectiondoesnotworkwithoutmaps.
B.Theyshouldbeallowedindoorsiftheylack(缺乏)asenseofdirection.C.TheyhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaroundD.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.26.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould___________.
A.plantatreebesidethebikesothatyoucanknowwherethebikeis
B.onthemapmarkwherethebikeis
C.findthestonewhichisbesidethebike
D.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute
27.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto___________.
A.takeabikeasalandmark
B.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourself
C.rememberyourroutebyaskingapolicemanforhelpD.rememberthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee参考答案:23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Ifyouareplanningtolearnaforeignlanguage,herearesometipsaboutlearninglanguageyoucanbenefitfrom.
Trytosetasidesometimeeverydayforyourstudieswhenyourbrainismostreceptive.It’sbettertostudyfor30minuteseverydaythanfor3hoursonceaweek.Ifyoucansparetwoorthreehoursaday,breakthemupintosomeperiodstoavoidbrainoverload.
Goovereachlessonseveraltimes,perhapsonceinthemorning,onceintheeveningandonceseveraldayslater.Giveyourbraintimetodigestthematerial,butmakesurethegapsbetweenperiodsofstudiesarenottoolongoryouwillforgetmostofwhatyou’retryingtolearn.Makesureyouhavemasteredthecontentsofonelessonbeforemovingontothenext.
Makesureyou’recomfortablewiththebasicsofthelanguagebeforelearningthemoreadvancedknowledge.Itwilltakeyousometimetogetusedtothepronunciationandspellingofanewlanguage,butwithoutasolidunderstandingofthese,you’llfinditverydifficulttolearnmore.
Settingreaso
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