2021-2022学年山西省运城市篮球运动学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省运城市篮球运动学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe

B.remind

C.pass

D.congratulate参考答案：A2.Thechurchtowerwhich

willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.

A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored参考答案：D3.Manyfruittreesarenative____China,________themostwell-knownistheLichee(荔枝).A.to,ofwhich

B.in,ofthem

C.to,amongthem

D.in,which参考答案：A4.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou______sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D5.HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom.Hepushedhisway____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.A.across,across

B.over,through

C.over,into

D.across,through

参考答案：D

解析：本题考查几个介词的用法。他突然看见Sue走到了房间那边。他挤过人群向她走过去。本题测试介词的用法。across和through分别表示从表面上和内部穿过。over表从上面越过；into表进入。6.Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers;better______,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhiletheyreceivepainfultreatment.A.yet

B.much

C.enough

D.even参考答案：A7.IstaredintotheblacknessandwonderedifhewasasawareofmypresenceasI

.A.wasofhis

B.didofhim

C.washim

D.didhis参考答案：A8.Shewasgreatlyshockedatthescenebeforehereyes.Neverdidsheexpectthatthelocalconditions______besoawful.

A.couldB.should

C.wouldD.might参考答案：B9.___________tometodecidewhetherweshouldstayinschoolforadditionalclassesorhaveaholiday，Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.A.Wereitleft

B.Itwasleft

C.Itleft

D.Diditleave参考答案：A10.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.Where

D.Until

参考答案：C11.SomeStraight-Astudentsinschool

tobelesssuccessfulinsocietythanthey

Expected.A.turnedout;are

B.haveturnedout;were

C.willturnout;were

D.hadturnedout;were参考答案：B考查时态语态。turnout“结果是，证明为”。expect用在被动语态中强调“被期望，被预料”。前面的现在完成时态与后面的过去式表示出“后续的发展出乎原先的预料”。译为“一些曾经在校的全优生结果在社会上的发展并不如当初期待的那般成功。”12.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwentintobed,

.

A．tiredlybutrelaxing

B．tiredbutrelaxing

C．tiredlybutrelaxed

D．tiredbutrelaxed参考答案：D13.Agoodfriendofminefrom

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing．A．how

B．whomC．when

D．which参考答案：C试题分析：本题对学生来说较难,不容易看的懂.本句意为”就在我准备去北京前,我儿时的一位好朋友到我家里来了.”14.---Wouldyoulikeme

theradioabit?---No,it'sallright.I'mused

withtheradio

.A.toturndown;towork;on

B.turningdown;toworking;onC.turningdown;toworking;off

D.toturndown;toworking;on参考答案：D15.Ihaveadictionary,

butI’velent_

toJohn．A．it

B．one

C．theone

D．this参考答案：A16.Icameacrossaforeigneryesterday____accentwasdifficulttounderstand．A．whose

B．who

C．that

D．ofwhom参考答案：A二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’magoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.

___66__

EverytimeIshowup,Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.

Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.

__67___

Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.__68__

Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.__69__Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:__70__

Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.A.

Itissoeasytoliveinsteadoftoexist.B.

Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.C.

Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.D.

Ihavealwaystriedmybesttoplayaleadingroleinthecircleofmylife.E.

Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.F.

Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.G.

Sendane-mail.参考答案：BCGFE三、阅读理解18.WhenOscarPistoriuswasconvicted(证明有罪的)murderlastmonth,thejudgedescribedthecaseasa“humantragedyofShakespeareanproportions”.TheParalympicathlete’sfallfromgracemadethiscomparisonappropriate:overcomingseveredisabilitytoreach“Olympianheights”,fallinginlovewithabeautifulmodel,and,inacoincidencethatwouldn’tbeoutofplaceinoneoftheplays,takingherlifeonValentine’sDay.Mr.Pistorius’stragicflawwasthathewasanexcessiveparanoia（偏执狂）,whichshoweditselfinanenthusiasmforguns.Mr.Pistorius’scaseis,indeed,peculiarlyShakespearean.ButJusticeEricLeach,whodeliveredthejudgment,isbutoneofthosewhohaveturnedtotheplaywrightintimesoflegalneed.In2012,Britain’sHighCourtquoted“KingLear”inatrialregardinga“threatening”jokeonTwitter—theyeventuallyoverturnedaconvictiononthegroundsthatsocial-mediausers“arefreetospeaknotwhattheyoughttosay,butwhattheyfeel”.Achoicesnippetof“Hamlet”(“alittlepatchofgroundthathathnoprofitinitbutthename”)wasquotedina2008boundarydispute.“HenryVIII”wascalledforthbySenatorSamErvinJrduringtheWatergatehearings.ThecondemnationofDzokharTsarnaev,involvedinthe2013BostonMarathonbombings,wassealedwithlinesfrom“JuliusCaesar”:“theevilthatmendolivesafterthem;thegoodisoftenburiedwiththeirbones.”Lawyers’loveofShakespeareisappropriategiventhatmoreofhislinesaredevotedtodiscussinglawthananyotherprofession.Somethinkhisknowledgeofthelawwassodetailedthatthe“real”Shakespearemusthavebeenalawyer.AstudybyScottDodsonandAmiDodsonpublishedlastyearsetouttodiscover“themostliteraryjustice”ofthosecurrentlysitting(开庭),andwhichauthorswereregularlyturnedtoforquotablewisdom.The“mostabundantciterandthewidestread”wasfoundtobeAntoninScalia,and—nosurprise—WilliamShakespearetoppedthelistoftheoften-quoted,alongwithLewisCarroll.BothShakespeareandCarrollaccumulatedsixteenreferencesfromfivejustices.OtherpopularauthorsamongthebenchwereGeorgeOrwell,CharlesDickens,AldousHuxleyandAesop.ThewordsofShakespearearelikelytobesoundedaroundcourtroomsfordecadestocomeasmanyuniversities—particularlyinAmericaandBritain—haveincludedhimintheirlawcourses.HarvardLawSchooloffersaseminarwhichfocusesentirelyon“justiceandmoralityintheplaysofShakespeare”.King’sCollegeLondon’s“ShakespeareandtheLaw”modelisco-taughtbytheLiteratureandLawfaculties,andexplores“theroleofthelawinmediatingtheplaceoftheindividualwithinsociety”.Therearesensiblereasonsbehindthis;theUniversityofSouthampton,inlinewithrecentstudies,statesthatitofferstheopportunitytostudylawthroughaliteraryprismofShakespeare,Dickens,Kafkaandothersinorderto“helplawstudentstobecomemoreethicallysharp”.Astudyarguesthatreadingliteraryfictionmakespeopleshowempathy,challengeprejudice,andbemoreflexibleintheirdecision-making.Aliterarysensibilityenableslawyerstopresentclear,structuredopinionsandbriefs.ButwhatisitabouttheworkofShakespeare,inparticular,thatlendsitselftolegalquotationandreflection?Afterall,asRobertPetersonpointedoutin“TheBardandtheBench”,all37ofShakespeare’splayshavebeenquotedbyAmericancourts,inover800judicialopinions.OneanswerliesinthefactthatShakespeare’sstatusembodieshighculture;quotinghimseekstoinvestthejudgmentwithcredibilityandinduceasenseofhistory.Mr.Petersonnotesthatthiscan“drivedecisionsinauthenticways”.AnotheroptionisShakespeare’suniversality—everyonehaseitherread,orclaimstohaveread,playslike“Hamlet”.Hisworkshavebecomegloballyshared;theterm“Shakespeareantragedy”inducesarise-and-fallstoryevenifthelistenerisnotfamiliarwiththeworksthemselves.ThehorrifyingdetailsofMr.Pistorius’sactionsonthatnight,placedinafamiliarShakespeareanframe,helpsmembersofthecourt,andthepublic,tomakesenseoftheunnecessarybloodshed.45.WhyisOscarPistoriusmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Toexplainwhyhewasannouncedguiltyofmurder.C.ToshowtheappropriatenessofShakespeare’scomparison.D.TohighlighthowShakespeareinfluencedhisconviction.46.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Studyinglawmakespeoplemoreflexibleinmakingrightdecisions.B.ThequotationfromShakespeareincourtwillkeepupinthefollowingdecades.C.TheaccusationagainstTwitterwasoverturnedbyBritain’sHighCourtin2012.D.ItisamustforlawstudentsinAmericaandBritaintotakecoursesinShakespeare’splay.47.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“embodies”inthelastparagraph?A.Creates.

B.Shapes.C.Promotes.

D.Represents.48.ThereasonwhyShakespeareisoftenquotedincourtisthat__________.A.heisuniversallyrecognizedasaproductiveplaywrightB.thequotationfromhimaddscredibilitytothejudgmentC.therearemanyprofessionallegaltermsinhisworksD.Shakespeareantragedyisgloballyreadbypeople49.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingdata.

B.Bypresentingexamples.C.Byanalyzingphenomena.

D.Bymakingcomparisons.50.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.WhyLawyersLoveShakespeareB.FamousQuotationsfromShakespeareC.HowShakespeareCreatedPopularWorksD.TheMostInfluentialPlaywrightinHistory参考答案：45.A

46.B

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是律师喜欢引用莎士比亚的语言。莎士比亚经常在法庭上被引用的原因是他的话增加了判决的可信度莎士比亚在法庭上的引语将在今后几十年里继续沿用。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句WhenOscarPistoriuswasconvicted(证明有罪的)murderlastmonth,thejudgedescribedthecaseasa“humantragedyofShakespeareanproportions”.可知，第一段提到奥斯卡·皮斯托瑞斯是为了介绍这篇文章的主题，也就是人们喜欢在法庭上引用莎士比亚的话，故选A。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句ThewordsofShakespearearelikelytobesoundedaroundcourtroomsfordecadestocomeasmanyuniversities可知，莎士比亚在法庭上的引语将在今后几十年里继续沿用。故选B。【47题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中OneanswerliesinthefactthatShakespeare’sstatusembodieshighculture;quotinghimseekstoinvestthejudgmentwithcredibilityandinduceasenseofhistory.一个答案是莎士比亚的地位体现了高雅文化；引用他的话，是为了让判断具有可信度，并引发历史感。由此推知划线词的意思是“莎士比亚的悲剧被全世界的人所读”，故选D。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中OneanswerliesinthefactthatShakespeare’sstatusembodieshighculture;quotinghimseekstoinvestthejudgmentwithcredibilityandinduceasenseofhistory.---AnotheroptionisShakespeare’suniversality—everyonehaseitherread,orclaimstohaveread,playslike“Hamlet”.可知，莎士比亚经常在法庭上被引用的原因是他的话增加了判决的可信度，故选B。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中The“mostabundantciterandthewidestread”wasfoundtobeAntoninScalia,and—nosurprise—WilliamShakespearetop