安徽省黄山市盐池县麻中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析VIP

安徽省黄山市盐池县麻中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisareallydifferenthotel_______19floorswiththeroof_______ahanginggarden.A.makingupof;consistedof

B.consistingof;makingupC.consistedof;takingup

D.madeupof;consistingof

参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.consistof---，由---组成（无被动语态）2.bemadeupof由---组成2.—SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.—

.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanket B.It’snotmycupofteaC.We’reallears D.Don’tpullmyleg参考答案：A3.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed_____agoodanswer.A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameoverto

D.camealongwith参考答案：B略4.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.

A.heavytoomuch

B.farmuchheavytoo

C.muchtooheavy

D.toomuchheavy参考答案：C5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.whichC.this

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。6.—Thefilmstarappearsverycharminginpublicandtalkative.—Oh,yes！_________,heisalsoratherkind,generousandenthusiastictohisfans.A.Inaddition

B.Asaresult...C.Incontrast

D.Notreally参考答案：A考查词组。A.Inaddition另外，此外；

B.Asaresult结果；C.Incontrast

与此相反；

D.Notreally不是真的。上句：这个电影明星在公共场合很健谈。下句：另外，他也对他的影迷和蔼、慷慨和热情。根据句意可知选A。7.Hisgrandfatherwasamongthefirsttosettlein____isnowafamousholidaycenter.(

)A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that

参考答案：A8.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving______hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.since

B.sothat

C.because

D.asif参考答案：B9.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that参考答案：C10.Pleasetellme____from.A.wheredoyoucome

B.whereyoucomeC.whereyouwillcome

D.thereyoucome参考答案：B11.IthinktheBeijingOlympicwilldevelopour________withmanycountries.A．enjoyment B．success C．interests D．friendship参考答案：D试题分析：此题考查名词，根据四个选项的含义可知只有friendship适合本句的含义，北京奥运会增强了我们和其他许多国家的友谊，故选D。12.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is,is

B.are,are

C.is,are

D.are,is参考答案：D13.NeitherInorhe______French.

A.speak

B.doesn’tspeak

C.speaks

D.doesn'tspeak参考答案：C14.ProfessorLi.manystudentswanttoseeyou.

theywaithereoroutside?A.Do

BWill

C.Shall

DCould参考答案：C略15.Earlytobedandearlytorise________amanhealthy，happyandwise.A．making

B．tomakeC．make

D．makes参考答案：D[句意为：早睡早起使一个人健康、快乐和明智。and连接的两个成分表示整体概念，故谓语动词用单数形式。]16.19．Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A考查定语从句的关系词。本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。先行词是periods，且在从句中做时间状语，所以填when。句意“每个人一生中都有这样的阶段，这个时候一切看上去都很难。”故答案为A。

17.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—_______.A.It'swelldone

B.Verynice,thankyouC.Onecup.That'senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter参考答案：D18.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.

A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor参考答案：C19.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam

tired.A.notabit

B.prettyC.little

D.toomuch参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：真的很抱歉，我不能和你一起去电影院了。我相当累。上文说Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.可推测出说话人很累。A.notabit一点也不；B.pretty相当地；C.little完全不；D.toomuch太多，故选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand36asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.37enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand38asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He39ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas40ortired,hedidnotstop41hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas42.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI43myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly44averysmallareato45myself.” Theabovestoryis46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘记)our49,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣赏)thesurrounding50andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday51

welookback,wewill52thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54. Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly

55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.36.A.use

B.cover

C.work

D.get37.A.Sure

B.Bad C.Strange

D.Good38.A.ran

B.struggled

C.expanded

D.rode39.A.askedfor

B.kepton C.gaveup

D.succeededin40.A.confused

B.excited

C.

hungry

D.sad41.A.but

B.because

C.if

D.So42.A.dying

B.arguing C.smiling

D.sleeping

43.A.make

B.prove

C.destroy

D.push44.A.need

B.

have C.find D.show45.A.live

B.bury C.support

D.sleep46.A.useful

B.similar C.special D.certain47.A.history

B.past C.life D.future48.A.friends

B.progress C.discoveries

D.money49.A.career

B.honor C.health

D.freedom50.A.beauty

B.things C.people D.condition51.A.before

B.when C.unless D.since52.A.realize

B.regret C.apologize

D.explain53.A.or

B.until C.if

D.but54.A.won

B.saved C.reduced

D.missed55.A.possible

B.probable C.necessary

D.suitable参考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45BADAB

46-50BCDCA

51-55BADDC略21.Anoldmanwassittingonatrainwithhissonwhowasabout20yearsold.Asthetrainstarted,theyoungmanwasfilledwith___21___andcuriosity.

Hewasseatedbythewindowandshouted,

“Dad!Look!Allthetreesaregoingbehind!”Theoldman___22___.Therewasacouplebesidetheyoungman.Theywerejustsittingandlisteningtothe___23___betweenthefatherandtheson.Suddenlytheyoungmanshoutedagain,“Dad!Lookatthe___24___!Cloudsaremovingwiththetrain!”Thecouplewatchedtheyoungman.Theythoughtitwasrather___25___thattheyoungmanwasbehavinglikeasmallchild.Nowitstartedrainingandsomewaterdrops___26___theyoungman'shand.Hewasevenmore___27___andheclosedhiseyes.Heshoutedagain,“Dad!It'sraining!Wateris

touching

me!Dad!Look!”Thecouplecouldn't___28___themselvesanylongerandaskedtheoldman,“Whydon'tyoutakeyoursontoa___29___?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes，wewerejustcomingfromthehospital.Todaymysongot___30___firsttimeinhislife.”21.A.joy B.panic C.humour D.confidence22.A.shouted B.cried C.left D.smiled23.A.argument B.story C.quarrel D.conversation24.A.sky B.field C.lake D.mountain25.A.frightening B.amazing C.strange D.informal26.A.cleaned B.touched C.filled D.covered27.A.shocked B.satisfied C.excited D.inspired28.A.help B.protect C.forgive D.understand29.A.teacher B.scientist C.lawyer D.doctor30.A.eyesight B.strength C.images D.gifts参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个老人和儿子乘火车，儿子对看到的一切都显得很激动，表现得像个孩子，原来这是儿子有生以来第一次看见东西。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：火车开动时，年轻人充满了喜悦和好奇。A.joy快乐；

B.panic恐慌；C.humour幽默；D.confidence自信。根据空后的“Hewasseatedbythewindowandshouted,

“Dad!Look!Allthetreesaregoingbehind!””可知，年轻人坐在窗边喊道：“爸爸!看！所有的树都在后退！”，这表明年轻人充满了喜悦和好奇，故A项正确。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人微微一笑。A.shouted大喊；B.cried哭泣；C.left离开；D.smiled微笑。空前说年轻人喊道：“爸爸!看！所有的树都在后退！”，看到儿子这么兴奋，老人笑了笑，而且后文说这是儿子第一次看见东西，老人自然是高兴地微笑，故D项正确。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们只是坐在那听父子俩的谈话。A.argument争论；B.story故事；C.quarrel吵架；D.conversation交谈、会话。根据上文中的“Hewasseatedbythewindowandshouted,

“Dad!Look!Allthetreesaregoingbehind!””可知，这对父子在交谈，故D项正确。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，年轻人又喊道：“爸爸！看天上！云彩随火车移动！”A.sky天空；B.field田地；C.lake湖；D.mountain山。根据空后的“Clouds”可知此处指“天空”，故A项正确。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们认为这个年轻人的行为举止像个小孩子，这是相当奇怪的。A.frightening吓人的；B.amazing不可思议的；C.strange奇怪的；D.informal非正式的。根据空后的“theyoungmanwasbehavinglikeasmallchild.”可知，这个年轻人的行为举止像个小孩子，那对夫妇觉得很奇怪，故C项正确。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：开始下雨了，一些雨点落在年轻人的手上。A.cleaned打扫；B.touched触动；C.filled填满；D.covered覆盖。根据空后的“Wateris

touching

me!”可知，一些雨点落在年轻人的手上，故B项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他更激动了，闭上了眼睛。A.shocked震惊的；B.satisfied满意的；C.excited兴奋的；D.inspired受鼓舞的。根据空后的“Heshoutedagain,“Dad!It'sraining!Wateris

touching

me!Dad!Look!””可知，年轻人又喊道：“爸爸！下雨了！雨点落在我手上了！爸爸！看！”，这表明年轻人更激动（兴奋）了，故C项正确。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇再也忍不住了，问老人：“你为什么不带你儿子去看医生呢？”A.help帮助、忍住；B.protect保护；C.forgive原谅；D.understand理解。can'thelponeself表示“不由自主、忍不住”，根据上文中的“Theywerejustsittingandlisteningtothe___3___betweenthefatherandtheson.”及空后的“askedtheoldman,“Whydon'tyoutakeyoursontoa___9___?””可知，这对夫妇一开始只是坐在那听父子俩的谈话，看到儿子一系列的怪异举止后，她俩终于忍不住问老人：“你为什么不带你儿子去看医生呢？”，故A项正确。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.teacher老师；B.scientist科学家；C.lawyer律师；D.doctor医生。根据空后的“Yes，wewerejustcomingfromthehospital.”可知，老人回答说他们刚从医院回来，因此这对夫妇问老人为什么不带他儿子去看医生，故D项正确。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天我儿子有生以来第一次看见东西。A.eyesight视力；B.strength力量；C.images

图像；D.gifts礼物。根据上文“Hewasseatedbythewindowandshouted,

“Dad!Look!Allthetreesaregoingbehind!””、“Suddenlytheyoungmanshoutedagain,“Dad!Lookatthe___4___!Cloudsaremovingwiththetrain!””及“Heshoutedagain,“Dad!It'sraining!Wateris

touching

me!Dad!Look!””等一系列的细节描写可知，年轻人对看到的一切都很激动，表现得像个孩子，这表明他有生以来第一次看见东西，因此此处指“视力”，故A项正确。【点睛】本篇第10空难度较大，抓住年轻人的语言和表情是关键，根据上文“Hewasseatedbythewindowandshouted,

“Dad!Look!Allthetreesaregoingbehind!””、“Suddenlytheyoungmanshoutedagain,“Dad!Lookatthe___4___!Cloudsaremovingwiththetrain!””及“Heshoutedagain,“Dad!It'sraining!Wateris

touching

me!Dad!Look!””等一系列的细节描写可知，年轻人对看到的一切都显得很激动，表现得像个孩子，这表明他有生以来第一次看见东西，因此此处指“视力”，故A项（eyesight）正确。三、阅读理解22.Sometimesveryoddthingsshowupinordinaryplaces.Inthe1800s,astrangesightbegantobereportedbyfarmers.Theninthe1970s,thisstrangeeventbegantohappenmoreandmoreoften.Peopletraveledformilestostandinthefieldsandtakephotosofsomethingtheycouldn'teasilyexplain.Whatweretheylookingat?Itwasthecropcircles—largeandcomplexdesignssetintothemiddleofordinaryfarmfield.Noonecouldunderstandhowthesehugedesignsweremade.Cropcirclesarefoundmostofteninfieldsofwheat,corn,orrice.Theyareusuallycreatedovernight,althoughsomearereportedtohaveappearedduringtheday.Theyhavebeenseenallaroundtheworld,inmorethan70differentcountries.Scientistshavefoundthattheplantsinsideacropcirclearedrierthantheonesoutsideit.Theplantstems(茎)arebentandnotbrokeninmostcropcircles,andsometimesthesoilinthedesignhasmoreironthanthesoiloutsideofthedesign.Unfortunately,thesefactsalonedonothelpscientistsanswertheirquestionsaboutcropcircles.Thesefactsonlymakethemmoremysterious.SomepeoplebelievecropcirclesaremadebyUFOs(UnidentifiedFlyingObjects)landinginfarmfields.Othersthinkaliensareleavingusmessagesinthebeautifuldesigns.StillothersbelieveEarthenergyunderthegroundmakesplantsbendoverindesigns.Somepeoplesaytheyactuallymadethecropcircleswithspecialequipment.Scientistshavefoundsomecropcirclesthatarecertainlymadebypeople,buttheyareusuallyalittledifferentfromothercropcircles.Sowhomakescropcirclesandwhytheymakethemcan'tbeexplainedtothisveryday.32.It'sgenerallythoughtthatcropcircles_____.A.haveveryfrighteningdesignsB.happeninthesameplacesC.arefoundinterribleplacesD.aremadeduringthenight33.Whathappenstothepaintsinsidethecropcircles?A.Theyarebroken.B.Theydieverysoon.C.Theyarebent.D.Theyneedlittlewater.34.Whichofthefollowinghavethescientistsproved?A.Earthenergyisonereasonforcropcircles'appearance.B.UFOshelpcreatesomecropcircles.C.Thereactuallyarecropcirclesmadebyaliens.D.Somecropcirclesareman-made.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofCropCirclesB.DifferentDesignsofCropCirclesC.CropCircles:TheUnsolvedMysteryD.CropCircles:TheGreatInfluenceonFarms参考答案：32.D

33.C

34.D

35.C本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了麦田怪圈现象出现的原因。32.细节理解题。根据“Theyareusuallycreatedovernight,althoughsomearereportedtohaveappearedduringtheday.”可知麦田怪圈通常是在一夜之间被创造出来。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据“Scientistshavefoundthattheplantsinsideacropcirclearedrierthantheonesoutsideit.Theplantstems(茎)arebentandnotbrokeninmostcropcircles,andsometimesthesoilinthedesignhasmoreironthanthesoiloutsideofthedesign.”可知圈里的植物的茎干弯曲。故选C。34.细节理解题。根据“Scientistshavefoundsomecropcirclesthatarecertainlymadebypeople,buttheyareusuallyalittledifferentfromothercropcircles.”可知科学家们已经发现有些麦田怪圈是人创造的。故选D。35.主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讨论了麦田怪圈产生的原因，但仍然没有结果。故选C。23.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend，Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoung

manwhoseemedworried.FinallytheyoungmantoldMichaelthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromadistantprison.Hisbehaviorhadbroughtshame(羞耻)onhisfamily，andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwritten.Hehoped，however，thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfree，hehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem，however，hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信号)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgivenhim，theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(丝带)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn'twanthimback，theyweretodonothing，andhewouldstayonthetrain，andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometo