山西省长治市常行中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省长治市常行中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Dothesepaintings________you?---No,notreally.Theydon’t________tomeatall.A.interestto;makeanysense

B.appealfor;attractC.appealto;makesense

D.interest;attract参考答案：C试题分析：句意：——这些绘画对你有吸引力吗？——不，他们对我来说根本就没有意义。appealtosb.“对…有吸引力”符合语境。appealfor“恳求，请求”makesense“有意义，有道理”attract是及物动词。故选C.2.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D3.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof参考答案：A4.Hehasalreadybeen________thetropicalclimateintheareasincehehasstayedthereforalmosttenyears.A.accustomto B.accustomedtoC.usedfor

D.usedas参考答案：B句意：在那儿待了将近10年，他已经习惯了那个地区的热带气候。beaccustomedto“习惯于……”是固定搭配。5.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.left

D.toleave参考答案：C略6.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A．infavourofB．inhonourof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D略7.Though

experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.A.lackingof

B.lackedfor

C.lacked

D.lacking参考答案：D8.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidently__________hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout

B.tookout

C.pointedout

D.letout参考答案：D9.

Fatherofferstouschildrenishonestyandkindness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B略10.She________tocatchtheearlytrain，butshedidn’tgetupintime.A．intended

B．wasintendedC．hadintended

D．wasintending参考答案：C11.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_____themeetingwouldbepostponed.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B12.---Theenemydidn'tstop,instead,they______towardsthevillageatafasterspeed.

---Sothevillagerswereindanger.

A.removed B.behaved C.struggled D.advanced参考答案：D13.Thegirldreamtofbecomingabirdand_______freelyinthesky.A.flying

B.flew

C.tofly

D.fly参考答案：A14.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,you’dbetterleaveout________youthinkis

unnecessary.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略15.Whendrivingonthebusyroad,youcanneverbe________.A.cautious

B.toocautious

C.careful

D.toocareless参考答案：B16.Teachersoftenusesimpleexamplesto_______languagepointsthatare_______thestudents.

A.handle;puzzled

B.express;puzzlingC.clarify;puzzling

D.conclude;puzzled参考答案：C17.Thesoupwascold,butitwas____________anexcellentmeal.A.yet

B.already

C.otherwise D.therefore参考答案：C18.__________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C略19.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect

B.shouldprotect

C.shallprotect

D.areprotecting参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ForalongtimeIsawhappinessasahugebanner(横幅)acrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenI__41__certainthingscouldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoisebelievingthatbeingslowand__42__wouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwould__43__likearabbittryingdifferentsideroadsatadangerous__44__hopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.__45__，IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit，thebannerwasneverany__46__.Ifinallydecidedonedayto__47__andtakeabreak.ItwasthenthatIsawmy__48__sittingbesideme.IthadbeenwithmeasI__49__hardtosupportmyfamily，asIplayedwithmychildrenandheardtheir__50__andevenwhenIwas__51__withmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidn'thavethe__52__toseeit.ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatsays，“Tensioniswhatyouthinkyoushouldbe.__53__iswhoyouare.”Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardsthe__54__lifewethinkweshouldhaveand__55__thelifewehavenow.Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomebannerfaraway.Itwillbefound__56__yourownheart，soulandmind.Itwillbefoundwhenyou_57__thatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.Don'tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfulpuppyandcarryyourstickof__58__withyoueverywhereyougo.__59__yourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitcomestoloveandhappinessyouare__60__there.41．A.forgot

B．missed

C．overcame

D．accomplished42．A.safe

B．steady

C．calm

D．quiet43．A.act

B．run

C．jump

D．walk44．A.place

B．height

C．speed

D．time45．A.Generally

B．Gradually

C．Unfortunately

D．Firstly46．A.clearer

B．lower

C．closer

D．smaller47．A.settlein

B．startoff

C．stopby

D．sitdown48．A.happiness

B．goal

C．success

D．friendship49．A.studied

B．fought

C．exercised

D．worked50．A.laughter

B．complaints

C．stories

D．breathing51．A.lonely

B．tired

C．sick

D．hungry52．A.courage

B．Chance

C．wisdom

D．strength53．A.Stress

B．Relaxation

C．Failure

D．Pain54．A.real

B．perfect

C．common

D．color1ful55．A.enjoy

B．change

C．improve

D．create56．A.from

B．on

C．over

D．in57．A.realize

B．believe

C．hope

D．admit58．A.sorrow

B．Responsibility

C．fortune

D．joy59．A.Carry

B．Make

C．Push

D．Take60．A.never

B．still

C．already

D．ever参考答案：41.D

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.B46.C

47.D

48.A

49.D

50.A51.C

52.C

53.B

54.B

55.A56.D

57.A

58.D

59.D

60.C41.解析：“我”觉得只有当“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后，最终在一生中“我”才是幸福的。答案：D42.解析：大多数时候“我”感觉(自己)像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady)，就会赢得比赛。答案：B43.解析：其他时间，“我”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知，act“做事，行动”正确。答案：A44.解析：“我”以一种危险的速度(speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。答案：C45.解析：渐渐地(Gradually)，“我”开始发现无论“我”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近一点儿。答案：B46.解析：参见上题解析。closer更近一点儿，符合语境。答案：C47.解析：最后，“我”决定坐下(sitdown)来休息一下。答案：D48.解析：就在那时，“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身边。根据文章第一句中的“happiness”可知，A项正确。答案：A49.解析：当“我”努力工作(worked)来养家糊口时，当“我”和孩子们一起玩耍，听到他们的笑声(laughter)时，甚至当“我”生病(sick)妻子在身边照顾“我”时，幸福一直都在“我”身边。答案：D50.答案：A51.答案：C52.解析：“我”只是没有看到这些身边的幸福的智慧(wisdom)。答案：C53.解析：压力来自你对自己的期待，放松你会发现真实的自己。此处Relaxation“放松”和Tension“压力”对应，所以B项正确。答案：B54.解析：也许我们大家都应该停止追求我们自己认为的应该拥有的完美生活的脚步，享受(enjoy)我们现在所拥有的生活。perfect完美的。答案：B55.解析：参见上题解析。enjoy“享受”，符合语境。答案：A56.解析：你会在你自己的心中，思想里，脑海中找到你想要的幸福。答案：D57.解析：当你意识到(realize)其他人爱你就像你爱他们一样时，你就会感到幸福。答案：A58.解析：在通往幸福的路上，不要做乌龟，也不要做兔子。要做一个顽皮的小狗，无论去哪里，都把自己的快乐(joy)的骨头带在身边。答案：D59.解析：把自己从赛跑中解脱出来。take...outof从……中出来，符合语境。答案：D60.解析：谈及爱和幸福时，你已经(already)处在爱的包围和幸福的海洋里。答案：C

21.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41

atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand

42

mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas

43

byaburstofsunshine.I

44

slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina

45

inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto

46

mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto

47

.Itwassoontimeto

48

ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle

49

?Iwasstartingto

50

nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick

51

,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52

itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome

53

.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof

54

.Briefthoughtsofbeing

55

bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My

56

increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath

57

Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe

58

wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet

59

thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof

60

.41.A.courses

B.orders

C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby

B.attractedby

C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt

B.greeted

C.shocked

D.moved44.A.tookoff

B.wokeup

C.cameback

D.ranout45.A.forest

B.valley

C.tent

D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof

D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest

C.escape D.change48.A.push

B.introduce

C.add

D.recommend49.A.comfortable

B.safe

C.curious

D.grateful50.A.imagine

B.regret

C.mind

D.suggest51.A.breakfast

B.shower

C.decision

D.answer52.A.Dealwith

B.Pointto

C.Thinkof

D.Talkabout53.A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood

B.stone

C.sand

D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved

C.abandoned

D.eaten56.A.fears

B.surprises

C.failures

D.doubts57.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.if58.A.career

B.performance C.trip

D.practice59.A.challenges

B.demands

C.goals

D.questions60.A.honor

B.urgency

C.humor

D.determination参考答案：41-45ACBBC

46-50DDBAB

51-55ACDCD

56-60ABCAD三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhenwethinkofHollywood,wethinkoffilmsandfamousfilmstars．TheyarepartofHollywood’shistory．Todaypeoplemakefilmsinotherplaces,too．NotallfamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood．ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialpartinLosAngeles,Cali-fornia．YoucaneasilyseewhereHollywoodisinLosAngeles．Thereisabigsignonthehills．Itsays“HOLLYWOOD”．Thewhitelettersarefiftyfeettall．Youcanseethesignfromfaraway．TheHolly-woodsignisafamousHollywoodlandmark(标记)inLosAngeles．Manypost-cardsshowthisfamousHollywoodland-mark．InthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsotheHollywoodBowl．Thisisanopen-airtheatre．Itisoneofthebiggestopen-airtheatresintheworld．Ithasseventeenthousandseatsandaverydif-ferentstage(舞台)．Thedesign(设计)ofthestagewasbyagreatAmericancalledFranLioydWright．YoucanlistentoallkindsofconcertsattheHollywoodBowl．60．Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe______．A．Hollywood

B．FamousFilmsandFilmStarsC．TheHistoryofHollywood

D．FamousHollywoodSign61．Welearnfromthereadingthat______．A．“HOLLYWOOD”canjustbeseenfromfaraway

B．HollywoodisnowaplaceonlyfortravelersC．AllthefilmsaremadeInHollywoodD．HollywoodisonepartofLosAngeles62．Theword“special”inthelastsen-tenceofthefirstparagraphmeans______

．A．new

B．old

C．famous

D．unusual63．AttheHollywoodBowl______．A．Allpostcardsaremade

B．Only7000peoplecangettogetherC．Peoplecanenjoymusic

D．Youcanhardlylistentodifferentkindsofconcerts参考答案：ADDC23.OxfordandCambridgehavenowdecidedtoremovethewordsCAN'TandIMPOSSIBLEfromtheirdictionary.JessicaCox,25,agirlbornwithoutarms,standsinsideanaircraft.ThegirlfromTucson,ArizonagottheSportPilotcertificatelatelyandbecamethefirstpilotlicensedtoflyusingonlyherfeet.JessicaCoxofTucsonwasbornwithoutarms,butthathasonlystoppedherfromdoingonething:usingtheword"can't".Herlatestflightintotheseeminglyimpossibleisbecomingthefirstpilotlicensedtoflyusingonlyherfeet.Withonefootmanningthecontrolsandtheotherdelicatelyguidingthesteeringcolumn,Cox,25,soaredtoachieveaSportPilotcertificate.Hercertificatequalifieshertoflyalight-sportaircrafttoaltitudesof10,000feet."She'sagoodpilot.She'srocksolid,"saidParrishTraweek,42,theflyinginstructoratSanManuel'sRayBlairAirport.ParrishTraweekrunsPCAircraftMaintenanceandFlightServicesandhastrainedmanypilots,someofwhomdidn'tcomeclosetoCox'sabilities."Whenshecameupheredrivingacar,"Traweekrecalled,"Iknewshe'dhavenoproblemflyingaplane."Doctorsneverlearnedwhyshewasbornwithoutarms,butshefiguredoutearlyonthatshedidn'twanttouseprostheticdevices.So,thenexttimeyouarereadytotellyourself,"Ican'tpossibly..."rememberthisamazingyoungwomanandchangeyourvocabulary.4.ThewordCAN'Twillberemovedfromthetwodictionariesbecauseof______.A.thefirstwomanpilotB.averyspecialflightserviceC.agreatflightwithalight-spotaircraftD.theflightinaseeminglyimpossibleway5.AccordingtoParrishTraweek,JessicaCox_____.A.fliestheplanebystandinginitB.isgoodatdrivingacarwithherlegsC.hasbeenher