广东省江门市新会创新初级中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

广东省江门市新会创新初级中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Finallytheyarrivedataplace_______soldcigarettesandothersmallarticles.A.which

B.whereC.who

D.what参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：最后他们来到一个卖香烟和其他小件物品的地方。先行词为place，关系词在从句中做主语。根据题意，故选A。2.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what参考答案：A[句意：他去医院体检了，那就是他缺席会议的原因。why表原因，引导表语从句，在从句中作状语。]3.TsinghuaUniversity,

in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded参考答案：C略4.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving

B.arrived

C.hasn’tcome

D.didn’tcome参考答案：A5.AmericanIndians

aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.

A.makeup

B.setup

C.bringup

D.fillup参考答案：A6.“ThismonthIhavedone______houseworkasIdidlastmonth.“saidmyhusband.

A.astwiceasmuch

B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmuchas

D.morethantwiceasmuch.参考答案：D略7.Thenewstadium___forthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.tobebuilt/asthreetimesbigas

B.beingbuilt/threetimesasbigas

C.beingbuilt/asbigasthreetimes

D.built/asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B8.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood_______.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B9.

Forcingyourselftodowell____things____whichyouaren’tgoodisnotthebestwaytobesuccessful.A.in;in

B.in;at

C.at;in

D.at;at参考答案：B10.We'reverytired.Let'sstop_________A.havingarest

B.haverest

C.havearest

D.tohavearest参考答案：D18.China'snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem________producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn'tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略12.Thelecturehall______byDoctorLiinthe1980scancontainatmost6,000people.A.setup

B.wassetup

C.issetup

D.settingup参考答案：A13.Myviewontheprojectisthevery________toyours.That'stosay,Idon'tagreewithyouatall.A.similarity

B.oppositeC.option

D.difference参考答案：B考查形容词。我对这个项目的看法和你的正好相反。也就是说，我根本不同意你的观点。oppositeto在……对面；与……相反。similarity类似;相像性;相仿性;类似性，相似物option选项,选择,选择能力。difference差别，差异，区分。根据句意可知选B。32.Shevisitsherparents

days.A.everyfew

B.eachfew

C.afew

D.every参考答案：A略15.Hesuggestedthatthedoctor___________atonce.A.besentfor

B.wassentforC.wasgoingtobesentfor

D.mustbesentfor参考答案：A16.Onlythen_______thatIwaslostintheforest.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealized

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C略17.Theywentintotheroomandsawalargepianostanding____thewall,coveredwiththickcloth.A.against

B.onto

C.behind

D.on参考答案：A18.Accordingtothelaw,thewinningpartywill_______anewgovernmentinamonthA.set

B.build

C.form

D.invent参考答案：C19.Afterthathedidn’tfeelhungry_____.

Anomore

Banymore

Cnolonger

Dsomelonger

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Tick，tock，tick，tock.I’msittinghere，watchingthemovementsofmyexistencepassslowlyaway.Myhousehasbeen

1forsuchalongtime，andI’mlonelyandforgotten.Sittinghere,bymyself,allthatIcandois

2

andthinkaboutmypast.Icouldtellyoustoriesthatonly

3

wouldknow.Butwallscan’tspeak.Icametothisplacemanyyearsago，alongwithanoldman….

4,hewaswithmeforon1ythreeshortyearsbeforehepassedon….Foratime，Iwasleftalone，whilepeoplecameand

5

thehouse….Then，onedayanicecouplemovedinwithayoungson.

6,theirsonDannylikedtostaywithme，andIwascompletely

7

withhim.HealwayslookedasifhelovedthestoriesItold，mostofwhichbeganwith.‘‘Backinmyday…”and‘‘WhenIwas

8

.…”Isometimeshadthekindofideathathedidn’treallyunderstandwhatIwassaying，butitfeltgoodtobe

9．WhenDannywentofftocollege,myheartbroke.Soonafterward,

10

soldthehouse.…Newownerscameand

11.Then，OnedayitsohappenedthatIwasinwhenanewfamilywasmovingintothehouse.Youcan’tevenimaginemy

12

when，unexpectedly,Dannywalkedthroughthefrontdoor.Hehada

13

andkidsnow.IwassooverjoyedwhenIsawhimthatIputallmy

14

intomydailyactivities....Ispentthenexttwentyyearswatchinghiskidsgrowup,withamixtureofprideand

15

aboutwhatwouldhappennext.Thekidsfinallybecame

16

andDannysoldthehouse.Thatwasaboutfiveyearsago….Someofthelocalkidshavestartedtherumorthatthehouseishaunted(闹鬼的)---and，inaway，itis.Itishauntedby

17

ofallthepeoplewhohavelivedinit.Everysecondhas

18

mesomuch.Ihavebeen

19

themdownandtheyarealmostupforme....Ihopethatsomedaysomebodywill

20

me,anddropinonmeagain.MaybethenI’llgetanewhomeandanopportunityforawholenewsetofmemories.

1.A.crowded

B.empty

C.painted

D.sold2.A.lookback

B.enjoyfoodC.haveadream

D.chatwithfriends3.A.friends

B.learners

C.neighbors

D.walls4.A.Luckily

B.Happily

C.Sadly

D.Surprisingly5.A.lookedat

B.settledin

C.boughtin

D.soldout6.A.Atlast

B.Atonetime

C.Intheend

D.Fromthebeginning7.A.tired

B.friendly

C.taken

D.fond8.A.older

B.healthier

C.better

D.younger9.A.loved

B.told

C.disliked

D.believed10.A.Danny

B.I

C.hisparents

D.theoldman11.A.settled

B.went

C.lived

D.greeted12.A.pity

B.pride

C.surprise

D.sadness13.A.friend

B.daughter

C.son

D.wife14.A.energy

B.time

C.life

D.ideas15.A.happiness

B.dream

C.anxiety

D.disappointment16.A.old

B.impatient

C.adults

D.tired17.A.families

B.furniture

C.houses

D.memories18.A.impressed

B.surprised

C.encouraged

D.inspired19.A.putting

B.copying

C.counting

D.taking20.A.call

B.remember

C.visit

D.attend

参考答案：1~5BADCA

6~10DCDAB

11~15BCDAC

16~20CDACB21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MyFirstJobIwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okla.

36

thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI

37

outofoldboards.Igotmyfirst

38

job,atJM’sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilities（职责）were

39

tablesandwashingdishes,

40

sometimesIhelpedcook.EverydayafterschoolIwould

41

toJM’sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI

42

fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand

43

myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking

44

metohave.Becauseofmy

45

IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe

46

.WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working

47

aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit(赊帐)

48

Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately

49a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas

50

only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!SoIlearned

51

thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit

52

assoonasIcould.Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea

53

ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,

54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou

55

sacrifice(奉献)andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas!

36.A.By

B.Within

C.From

D.Before37.A.put

B.pulled

C.picked

D.pressed38.A.usual

B.main

C.real

D.particular39.A.sweeping

B.packing

C.emptying

D.clearing40.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.even41.A.turn

B.head

C.change

D.move42.A.worked

B.studied

C.played

D.slept43.A.helping

B.watching

C.having

D.letting44.A.asked

B.told

C.allowed

D.promised45.A.study

B.job

C.age

D.power46.A.friendly

B.proud

C.lucky

D.hopeful47.A.got

B.ran

C.flew

D.carried48.A.while

B.although

C.if

D.since49.A.sold

B.borrowed

C.wore

D.charged50.A.keeping

B.paying

C.making

D.taking51.A.gradually

B.early

C.hardly

D.greatly52.A.off

B.over

C.away

D.out53.A.point

B.part

C.sense

D.sign54.A.who

B.that

C.he

D.whoever55.A.demand

B.understand

C.offer

D.fear参考答案：36-40ABCDB

41-45BABCB

46-50BABDC

51-55BACAB三、阅读理解22.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads．

Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthaveonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted．Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool．

ThenewplanistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool．Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmenthavesaidinthepastthattheywillnotagreetoprovidefreetransporttotheschool．ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoofferasumofmoneyforabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster．

Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart．Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butagovernmentofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡20aterm．

TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington．ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeonemorejourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren．Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan．46.Whatistheaimoftheplan?

A.Topreventthestudents'roadaccidents．

B.Torelievethetrafficpressure．

C.Tosavetimefortheparentsandstudents．

D.Tohelptheparentssavemoney．47.Howcanthelocalgovernmentarrangethenewbusserviceatalowcost?

A.Bylettingthebusruninthemorningonly．

B.Bylimitingthenumberofthestudents．

C.Byobtainingthesupportfromtheheadmaster．

D.Bylinkingthenewbusservicewiththeexistingone．48.Thenewbusservicewillbepaidforby______．

A.theparents

B.thelocalgovernment

C.thebuscompany

D.thelocalgovernmentandtheparents49.Whichofthefollowingispossibleiftheplaniscarriedout?

A.Thebuscompanywillmakemuchmoremoney．

B.Thechildrencanchoosewhateverschooltheylike．

C.Theparentscangetridoftheirworries．

D.ThestudentsinImpingtonschoolcanhavefreebusrides．50.Thispassageismostprobably______．

A.apersonalletter

B.anadvertisement

C.aheadmaster'sreport

D.anewspaperarticle参考答案：ADDCD略23.Decodeing(解码)

nighttimesleepingpatternsWhenwewakeupfeelingsleepyandwithdarkcirclesundereyes,manyofusoftenthink:"I'mgoingtogotobedearliertomorrow!"Buthoweverdeterminedweare,chancesarethatwedon'tsticktoourpromise.Thisbehavioriscalled"bedtimeprocrastination(拖延症)"andresultsfromlackofself-controlandourbodyclock,reportedHuffPost.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyagroupofhealthpsychologistsatUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlandsin2014,bedtimeprocrastinationisacommonproblem.Intheirstudy,53percentofthe2,400participantssaidtheydidn'tfollowtheirsleepschedule,delayingitatleasttwiceaweek.It'sfoundthattheydelayedbedtimenotbecausetheylikedtostayuplate,buttheycouldn'tstopdoingothertrivial(琐碎的)things,whichwerekeepingthemupinthefirstplace."Peoplewhogenerallyhavetroubleresistingtemptations(诱惑)andadhering(坚持)totheirintentionsarealsomorelikelytodelaygoingtobed,"FloorKroese,apsychologistatUtrechtUniversity,furtherexplainedtoHuffPost.Yet,accordingtoscientists,lackofself-controlisnottheonlythingtoblame.Ourbodyclockalsoplaysanimportantrolewhenitcomestobedtime.Inordertochecktheinfluenceofthebodyclockonsleep,psychologistsatUlmUniversityinGermanystudiedthesleeppatternsof108peopleinFebruary.Itwasfoundthatthosewhogetuplatearemorelikelytopostponetheirbedtimethanthosewhowakeearlyeverymorning.Andmoresurprisingly,nightowlswouldgotobedlateattheverybeginningoftheweekday,eventhoughtheyhadtogetupearlyforworkandschool.It'stheirspecialbodyclockthatplaysapartindelayingtheirbedtime,reportedPopularSc