江西省赣州市光华中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市光华中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwastoldthat_____somebodytomeetmeatthestationbut_______anybody.A．itwouldhave;itdidn’thaveB．therewouldbe;therewasn’t

C．itwouldbe;therewasn’tD．therebeing;theredidn’thave参考答案：B2.Childrenaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfamily,soifyourparentslikereading,youmaybea(n)______visitortothelibrary.A.unusual

B.frequent C.innocent D.contemporary参考答案：B13.Howthebigforestfirehas________remainstobeamystery.A.brokenup

B.brokenout

C.takenplace

D.turnedup参考答案：B略4.

Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______

A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences

C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience参考答案：A5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B6.________inaheavyrainshouldbeanunforgettableexperience.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch参考答案：C略7.____byhisteachers,hefeltnervous.

A.Havingwatched

B.Havingbeenwatching

C.Watching

D.Beingwatched参考答案：D.解析：此题考查-ing形式作状语的用法。根据题意可知，此处应用被动语态。8.SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout,

itwasthefirsttimewehadspokentogether.A．whether

B．eventhough

C．asthough

D．since参考答案：B9.Itishishorse,accordingtotheoldman,_______savedhimfromthetrap.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C10.Hemadehislast______fortheclubintheCupFinal.

A.performance

B.appearance

C.show

D.scene参考答案：B11.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight

参考答案：C12.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis？A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：C

解析:考查强调句型。题干是强调句型，被强调部分是fromtheteacher介词短语，所填词用that。13.______Icametothemusichall,itwasanewandgrandone.A.Firstly

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Thefirsttime

D.Firsttime参考答案：C14.Inhotcountries,it’spossibletosleep___insummer.A.inoutdoors

B.atoutdoors

C.outdoor

D.outdoors参考答案：D15.Onlywhenyoushowedthepasstotheguard

tocomeoutourschool．A．youallowed

B．allowed

you

C．youwereallowed

D．wereyouallowed参考答案：D略16.TomandJackarebothveryclever.________,Tomis_______Jack.A.Allinall,asacleverboyas B.Inotherwords,ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay,asacleverboyas

D.Inword,ascleveraboyas参考答案：B17.Giveitbacktome,

I’lltellyourmother.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but参考答案：B18.OnedaybeforeTombSweepingDay,peoplefromalloverthisregioncamehereto_____thecherryblossoms.A.envy

B.admire

C.appreciate

D.enjoy参考答案：B19.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse____intobeing.A.wascoming

B.came

C.hadcoming

D.

wouldcome参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.FewothernationsaresomuchinterestedinhorseracingastheEnglish.ThefamousracesAsoctareheldeveryyearandfollowedbysportsfansalloverEngland.Thekingorthequeenalsoattends___21___andpresentsthewinnerwithagoldcup.To___22___thisgoldcupisthedreamofeveryownerofaracehorse.Allnewspapers,greatandsmall,arefullofdetaileddescriptionofthe___23___,andthenameofthe___24___winneroftheAscotcupispronouncedbyeveryone

___25___ofagreathero.Ithappenedonce,however,someseventyyearsago,thatthegoldcupwasstolenafewdaysbeforetherace!Thepolice

___26___

foritalloverthecountrybutcouldnotfindit.Justatthetime,MarkTwain,thewittyAmericanwriter,___27___

England.Hewas

___28___

byanEnglandLiterarySocietytobe

___29___

atadinnergiveninhishonor.Afterdinnerthepresidentofthesocietyroseto

proposea

toasttoMarkTwain'shealthand___30___ineveryway

thetalentofthe___31___American.MarkTwain

___32___

startedhisspeechwiththefollowingwords:“Gentlemen,Ithankyouforthegreathonoryou

doneme,___33___

Iverymuchdoubtwhetherallyourcountrymenjoinyouinyour___34___welcome.WhenIarrivedatDoveryesterday,and

___35___

myfootin‘MerryOldEngland’,thefirstthingIsawwasanewspaperposterandonit,___36___

mygreatsurprise.Ireadtwo

___37___

printedinbigredletters:MARKTWAINARRIVES!ASCOT

CUPSTOLEN!“Thesetwoannouncementsstoodsocloselytogetherthatit

___38___

seemed,gentlemen,asifsomepeopleinthiscountry

maybesurethatmy___39___hadsomethingtodowiththedisappearanceofthegoldcup!”ThiswittyspeechofthefamousAmericanauthor

wasmetwitha

shoutof___40___.21.A.it

B.them

C.that

D.this22.A.hold

B.keep

C.catch

D.win23.A.race

B..winner

C.problem

D.nations24.A.good

B.lucky

C.great

D.brave25.A.asthis

B.likethat

C.likethose

D.asit26.A.searched

B.asked

C.waited

D.cared27.A.reachedin

B.wentinto

C.arrivedin

D.gotin28.A.seen

B.visited

C.invited

D.forced29.A.present

B.late

C.absent

D.free30.A.suggest

B.praise

C.check

D.understand31.A.tiring

B.selfish

C.famous

D.shy32.A.inreply

B.incash

C.inshort

D.intime33.A.assoonas

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.incase34.A.indifferent

B.warm

C.violent

D.cold35.A.set

B.got

C.went

D.started36.A.for

B.to

C.with

D.by37.A.articles

B.passages

C.paragraphs

D.headings38.A.suddenly

B.hardly

C.really

D.mainly39.A.arrival

B.principle

C.expression

D.attitude40.A.interest

B.breath

C.anger

D.laughter参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.D马克?吐温到英国，正逢赛马选手丢失金杯，警察在全国搜寻这个被盗的金杯。他看到报纸上的两行标题：马克·吐温到了！ASCOT杯被盗了！马克?吐温认为这容易让人确信是他偷了金杯。马克?吐温机智诙谐的答语赢得了满堂喝彩。21.B考查代词。them代指前面提到的thefamousracesAscot。故选B。22.D考查动词。A.hold拥有；

B.keep保持；

C.catch抓住；

D.win赢得。赢得金杯是每一个赛马选手的梦想。故选D。23.A考查名词。A.race比赛；

B.winner获胜者；

C.problem问题；

D.nations国家。大小报纸都充满了对比赛的详细描述。故选A。24.B考查形容词。A.good好的；

B.lucky幸运的；

C.great伟大的；

D.brave勇敢的。获得金杯当然是幸运的。故选B。25.B考查句意理解。这个金杯获得者像大英雄一样被人们所谈论。故选B。26.A考查动词。A.searched搜索；

B.asked问；

C.waited等待；

D.cared关心。警察在全国搜寻这个被盗的金杯。故选A。27.C考查动词短语。A.reachedin前进；

B.wentinto进入；

C.arrivedin到达；

D.gotin获得。恰巧在这个时候马克·吐温到了英国。故选C。28.C考查动词。A.seen看见；

B.visited访问；

C.invited邀请；

D.forced强迫。他受英国文学协会之邀，出席了一个为他举办的宴会。故选C。29.A考查形容词。A.present在场的，出席的；

B.late迟到的；

C.absent缺席的；

D.free自由的。出席为他举行的晚宴。present在此是“出席的”意思。故选A。30.B考查动词。A.suggest建议；

B.praise表扬；

C.check核对；

D.understand理解。这个文学协会主席对马克?吐温大加赞扬。故选B。31.C考查形容词。A.tiring累人的；

B.selfish自私的；

C.famous著名的；

D.shy害羞的。这个文学协会主席对这位著名的美国人的才华大加赞扬。故选C。32.A考查词组。A.inreply作为回答；

B.incash现金；

C.inshort简而言之；

D.intime及时。马克·吐温用下面的话作了答辞。故选A。33.C考查状语从句引导词。A.assoonas一---就；

B.asthough好像；

C.evenif即使；

D.incase万一。evenif“即使，纵然，尽管”。马克?吐温用幽默调侃的语调说，尽管他对是否所有的英国国民都欢迎他持怀疑态度，但他还是非常感谢文学协会的盛情款待。故选C。34.B考查形容词。A.indifferent漠不关心的；

B.warm温暖的；

C.violent

暴力的；

D.cold冷的。马克·吐温用幽默调侃的语调说，尽管他对是否所有的英国国民都欢迎他持怀疑态度，但他还是非常感谢文学协会的盛情款待。故选B。35.A考查动词。A.set树立，点燃；

B.got得到；

C.went去；

D.started开始。他讲出了说这一番话的原委。他一踏上英国的国土，第一眼看到的就是报纸上的两行标题。setone’sfootin踏上---，故选A。36.B考查固定搭配。toone'ssurprise“使某人惊讶的是”，为固定搭配。故选B。37.D考查名词。A.articles文章；

B.passages短文；

C.paragraphs段落；

D.headings标题。从后面看他指的是两行标题：马克·吐温到了！ASCOT杯被盗了！故选D。38.C考查副词。A.suddenly突然；

B.hardly几乎不；

C.really真正地；

D.mainly主要地。好像真的是这么一回事。故选C。39.A考查名词。A.arrival到达；

B.principle原则；

C.expression表现，表达；

D.attitude态度。好像确信马克·吐温的到来，金杯丢失。故选A。40.D考查名词。A.interest兴趣；

B.breath呼吸；

C.anger生气；

D.laughter笑声。马克·吐温机智诙谐的答语赢得了满堂喝彩。故选D。21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Textinginthestreet—yourfuneralMillionsofpeopleareputtingtheirlivesatriskbytextingtheirfriendsastheywalkalongbusystreets,reportedtheDailyMail.Oneinten

41

usershasalreadybeen

42

becausetheyaresolostintheirphonesthattheyfailto

43

lamp-postsorcars,accordingtoJoannaLumdsenofAstonUniversity.Totestthedangeroftextingwhile

44

,Lumdsendidanexperimentinwhichvolunteersfolloweda

45

pathwhiletryingto

46

inamessageonthephone.Aroundthem,screens

47

upinstructionstoavoidsteppingon

48

color1sonthefloor.Shefoundthatpeoplemissedoneinfive

49

becausetheyweresobusywiththeirphones.“In

50

lifethismeansthatoneinfivelamp-postsormovingcarsis

51togounnoticedbypeople

52

andwalking,”shesaid.Herresearchislookingforwayscellphonemakerscouldimprovethe

53ofphonestomaketextingonthemove

54

.Thatcould

55

easier-to-usevoiceoperatedphones,orphonesthatrespondtogestures.“Thesafestthingis

56

peoplenottotextwhiletheywalkalong,”shesaid.“57

alotofpeopleinbusinessare

58

tocarryamobilephoneandbein

59

24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Theyareunderpressuretoreplytocalls

60

,andtorespondtotextmessagesandemailsstraightaway.

41.A.textbookB.electricbikeC.mobilephoneD.computer42.A.injuredB.admittedC.attackedD.rewarded43.A.catchB.noticeC.watchD.search44.A.ridingB.workingC.shoppingD.walking45.A.color1edB.markedC.narrowD.dangerous46.A.answerB.writeC.typeD.take47.A.brightenedB.flashedC.lightedD.shone48.A.particularB.differentC.similarD.various49.A.instructionsB.explanationsC.experimentsD.solutions50.A.busyB.modernC.realD.lively51.A.possibleB.probableC.maybeD.likely52.A.speakingB.textingC.thinkingD.waiting53.A.appearanceB.inventionC.qualityD.design54.A.easierB.saferC.quickerD.clearer55.A.includeB.attendC.obtainD.consider56.A.byB.forC.withD.of57.A.ButB.AndC.WhileD.So58.A.expectedB.drivenC.intendedD.honored59.A.serviceB.dutyC.contactD.freedom60.A.immediatelyB.seriouslyC.convenientlyD.pleasantly

参考答案：CABDA

CBAAC

DBDBA

BAACA略三、阅读理解22.Beingthirteenhascertainproblemsthatonlyanotherthirteen-year-oldwouldunderstand.Thebiggest,Ithink,islearningtogetalongwellwithadults.Ihavefoundthatwhendealingwithgrown-ups,itiswisetoremembertwothings.

1．Alwaysuseyourhead2．Neveruseyourhead

Forinstance,onedayjustbeforesupper,mymothersentmetothestoreforaloafofwhole-wheatbread.Theydidn’thaveany.WhenItoldmymother,shesaid,“Well,whatkinddidyouget?”ItoldherIdidn’tgetany.ShelookedasifIhadjustannouncedthatIwasleavinghomeforgood.“Forgoodness’sake!”Shesaid,“Iftheyhadn’thadwhole-wheat,youshouldhavegotsomethingelse!Whydon’tyouuseyourhead?”

Notlongafterthat,shesentmetothestoreforredoilcloth.Theydidn’thaveany,soIboughtsevenyardsofpurple.Ithoughtitwaspretty.Motherdidn’t.Shesaid,“Whoeverheardofpurpleoilclothinaredkitchen?”ItoldherIwasonlytryingtousemyhead.Shesaid.“Well,don’t!Andinthefuture,ifyoucan’tgetwhatIsendyoufor,don’tgetanything.”

SeewhatImean?

Thereareotherthingsthatseemalittlestrange,too.Ifmyfathergoesoutfortheevening,hetellsmeto“lookafter”mymotherandsister.Butifthefamilygoesout,andIwanttostayhome,myfatherwon’tletme.Hedoesn’tfeelcomfortableifIamhomealone.ThatmeansIamoldenoughto“lookafter”mymotherandsisterbutnotoldenoughto“lookafter”myself.

Anotherproblemiswhattodowhenyoutripoverthecatandlandwithyourheadintherefrigerator,causingalargelump(肿块)toappearjustovertherighteyebrow.Inthatcase,yourfathercouldfeelfreetosaywithafewchoicewords.Yoursistercouldshed(流出)enoughtearstodampenthewholeroom.Yourmothercould,andprobablywould,doboth.Butyou?Youarethirteenandcan’tdoanything!Youaretooyoungtocurse(咒骂),and“bigboys”don’tcry.Soyoujuststandtherelookingmorestupidthanusual.ButinspiteofallthisIstillthinkthirteenisawonderfulage!61．Themainideaofthepassageisthat____.

A．youngchildrenareboringB．beingthirteenmeanstoomanyresponsibilitiesC．athirteen-year-oldboyisthesunofthefamilyD．thirteen-year-oldboyshavespecialproblems62．Theauthorsaysthebiggestproblemis____.

A．learninghowtouseone’shead

B．takingonresponsibilitiesC．showingyoucanbedependedon

D．learninghowtogetalongwithgrown-ups63．Theauthorthinksthathisfathershouldallowhimto____.

A．goshoppingbyhimself

B．stayathomealoneC．lookafterthefamily

D．usehishead64．Theauthorcomplains(抱怨)thatthereisnoacceptablewayforathirteen-year-oldboyto____.A．preventhissisterfromcrying

B．actwhenheisinthekitchenC．preventhimselftrippingoverthecat

D．behavewhenhehurtshimself65．Theauthorbelievesbeingaboyofthirteenis____.

A.frustrating

B.painful

C.delightful

D.tiring参考答案：61—65DDBDC略23.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisah