2021-2022学年山西省晋中市赵壁中学高三英语期末试卷含解析VIP

2021-2022学年山西省晋中市赵壁中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ican’tbelievethatthereare_____manypoorpeoplein____arichcountry.A.such;such

B.so;such

C.so;so

D.such;so参考答案：B2.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog.—

.A.I'mafraidso

B.It'sadealC.You'vegotapoint

D.Mytreat参考答案：15．B试题分析：句意：--让我们来一场网球比赛吧，输的人请客吃热狗。--一言为定。I'mafraidso恐怕是这样的；It'sadeal一言为定；You'vegotapoint你抓住重点了；Mytreat我请客。根据句意故选B。考点：考查交际用语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。交际用语是高考的热点，对于这些用语都是用在特定的语言环境之下，要充分理解语境，才能做出正确的判断。即学即练：—I'mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.—________It'sjustforfun.A.Don'tsayso.

B.Comeon.

C.Whatapity!

D.Cheerup.

解析：B。Don'tsayso.不要这样说。不符合情景交际的特点；Comeon.得了吧；来吧；Whatapity!

真可惜！真遗憾！Cheerup振作点。答语句意：来吧！我们只是玩。【解析】略3.Canyou

meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply

B.arrange

C.provide

D.guarantee参考答案：D4.Wecan’thavelunchattherestaurant,because_________． A．allofusdon’thavemoney

B．notallofushavemoneyC．everyoneofusdoesn’thavemoney

D．noneofushasmoney参考答案：D略5.Thefirsttimeforeverythingisalwaysthemostexcitingone._____itisyourfirstdayinanewjoborgoingonafirstdate,youwillalwaysrememberthose“first”times.

A.Nomatter

B.Whether

C.Either

D.Both参考答案：b略6.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A．searching B．asking

C．requesting

D．questioning参考答案：C．解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于动词的区别能力。考生容易选到asking，asking后面应加for.7.Thewrongyou’vedonetoheristerrible,____youshouldmakeanapologytoher,Ithink.

A.forwhich

B.aboutwhich

C.ofwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：A8.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheconcertlastnight?

—________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Noproblem

C.Youbet

D.Gotit参考答案：C9.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseeto______thatyoutakeanexpress,______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,one

B.it,theone

C.that,it

D.it,one参考答案：D10.—Wouldyoupermitme_______here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_______inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D11.

ChinaofthoseyearsinthehitTVseries一TheLegendofMiyueis

ChinaatWar.A.The:不填

B.The;a

C.不填;;a

D.不填;不填参考答案：B试题分析：考查冠词。第一空特指“那些年的中国”，可知填定冠词the1；第二空“一个战争中的中国”，可知第二空填a。故选B。12.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever参考答案：D略13.Afewdaysago,thecommission

itsinvestigationanddeclaredthatJohnsonwastoblameforthecaraccidentlastmonthonthehighway.A.discriminated

B.acknowledged

C.concluded

D.negotiated参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.discriminated辨别；B.acknowledged承认；C.concluded推断、结束；D.negotiated协商。句意：几天前，委员会结束了调查，宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。根据句意可知此处表示“结束”，故C项正确。14.___manytimes,thedeterminedmandidn’tgiveupandwasfinallyofferedapositioninthefirm.A.Beingrefused

B.Refusing

C.Havingbeenrefused

D.Toberefused参考答案：C15.Thatnight,trappedaloneinthemountain,shefeltcold,hungryandscared.She_______.

A.shouldhavecried

B.mightcry

C.wouldcry

D.couldhavecried

参考答案：D考查情态动词与完成时连用的用法。句意：那夜，被单独困在山中，她感到又冷又饿又害怕。她本来能够哭出来。根据语境是过去时，应用情态动词与完成时连用。shouldhavecried没有做应该做的事情；couldhavedone没有做本来能够做的事情。故选D。

16.—Howwouldyoulikeyoursteak? —Oh,_______.

A.Terrible B.Delicious C.Hardtoeat D.Halfdone参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Weekendatlast!Somethingyou’relookingforwardtoafteratiringweekatwork.Hereareseveraltipsonhowtomakethemostofyourweekends.Spendtimewithlovedones.Reconnectwithfamilymembersorfriendsyouneglected(疏忽)lately.Don’tdoitoutofguiltorbecauseyouhaveto.Doitbecauseyouwantto.Reachouttothemtoseehowtheyaredoing.

36

Returntheircallsifyouwerebusywhentheylasttriedtoreachyou.Talktothem.Listentothem.Bethereforthem.

37

StayawayfromTV,iPad,iPhoneandanyotherelectronicdevices.Unplug!Yourbrainneedstoclearupfromallthestressyou’veputonyourselfduringtheweek.Whynotreadabookinstead?Apaperone.Seriously,whenwasthelasttimeyoudidthat?Laugh,laughandlaughagain.Youcanneverhaveenoughofit.Laughisthebestmedicineever.

38

Forexample,ithelpsyoumanagestress,strengthensyourimmunesystemandyouare40percentlesslikelytosufferaheartattack.Expressappreciation.

39

Begratefulforyourfamily,friends,health,thefoodyouputonthetable,theclothesyouwearandtheairthatyoubreathe.Thereyouare.Doingafewthingsduringweekendswillhaveapositivelong-termeffectonyourlife.

40

A.Applythe“notechnology”rule.B.Pauseandpayattentiontoyourthoughts.C.Friendshipisthebestsourceofhappiness.D.Don’tCallthemonlywhenyouneedthem.E.Itbenefitsyourmentalandphysicalhealthinsomanyways.F.Putthemintopracticeandyou'llbeattheMondayBlues.G.Thisissomethingyoushouldbedoingeveryday,notonlyonweekends.参考答案：36.D37A38.E39.G40.F试题分析：文章主要讲述了如何更好地利用周末的时间。36.D前文提到了跟自己最喜爱的人呆在一起，与自己的亲朋好友保持联系，不要再需要他们的时候才想到他们，所以答案是D。37A下文说到远离电子产品，所以答案是A。38.E前文提到微笑是最好的良药，它可以让保持身心健康，所以答案是E。39.G本段涉及到要表达感激之情，这些事情随时都可以做，而不仅仅是放在周末。40.F根据文意在周末做这样一些事情，将会对你有长期的积极影响，所以付诸实践，你将会打破工作时的规则，所以答案是F。三、阅读理解18.Followingthecrowdmaynotalwaysbeinaperson’sbestinterest.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogoalongwiththeirfriendsmayenduphealthierasadults.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipshelpboosthealth.That’strueforbothteensandadults.ThefindinginspiredJosephAllen,apsychologistattheUniversityofVirginia,andhisteamtostudywhetherexperiencesduringteenyearswouldinfluenceadulthealth.Sotheyfollowed171teens,startingwhenthekidswerejust13.Theyinterviewedeachoneeveryyearforfiveyears,andalsospoketotheseteens’closestfriends,whoprovidedadditionalinformationaboutthequalityoftheirfriendships.Thesame171peoplewereinterviewedagainatages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestionssurveyedeachperson’soverallhealth.Whentheresearchersanalyzedthedatatheyfoundastrongconnectionbetweenateen’sbehaviorandadulthealth.Teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Whetherteensheldbacktheirfeelingsorexpressedthemtoaclosefriendsalsoinfluencedlaterhealth.Thosewhoheldbackweremorelikelytobesickasadults.Theconnectionheldupevenafterthescientistsaccountedforotherpossibleinfluencesonhealth.Weight,familyincomeanddrugusewereallexamined.Sowerementalhealthissues,suchasanxietyanddepression.Andinthesepeople,suchotherfactorsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellasteenfriendshipsdid.Goingalongwiththecrowdmayhavebenefits,saysAllen,buttherearealsodrawbacks.Teenswhoaremoreindependenttendtodobetteratschoolandwork.Andpeerpressuremayleadsomekidstoengageinriskybehavior,suchassmoking,drinkingorusingdrugs.Dealingwithitisanongoingchallenge,Allenacknowledges.“Findingtherightbalanceisthekey.Teensshouldn’tloseheartfornotfindingthiseasy.”And,headds,“Parentsneedtobeunderstandingaboutthepressuresteensface.”12.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sciencefiction

B.HealthcolumnC.Fashionmagazine

D.Entertainmentnewspaper13.WecanlearnfromAllen’sstudythat_________.A.manyotherfactorshaveagreaterinfluenceonadulthealththanteenfriendshipsB.mentalhealthissueshavenothingtodowithadulthealthC.thesame171teenswereinterviewedeachyearfrom13to27D.theteenswhocouldn’texpressthemselvesgrewuptobeunhealthier14.AccordingtowhatAllensaid,wecanknowthat_________.A.inordertodobetteratschool,teensshouldnotfollowthecrowdB.thoughit’schallengingforteenstodealwithpeerpressure,theyshouldnotgiveupC.teenswillengageinsmoking,drinkingorusingdrugswhenfacingpeerpressureD.parentsshouldunderstandtheirteensandstopthemgoingwithfriends...15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thereisnothingbadforteenstofollowthecrowd.B.Closefriendshipsarethemostimportantforpeople’shealth.C.Teenfriendshipsmayturnouthealthieradults.D.Adulthealthisonlyinfluencedbyteenfriendships.参考答案：12.B

13.D

14.B