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广东省揭阳市大溪中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,asitmay_____theshockingending.
A.giveout
B.giveaway
C.giveup
D.giveoff参考答案:B2.AccustomedtoTVshows,_____everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略3.YaoMing_____asabasketballstar,andislovedbybasketballfansbothathomeandabroad.A.standsout
B.standsup
C.sticksout
D.strikes参考答案:A4.Hisopinionwassuchagoodone_________hisfamilyallagreedtoaccept.
A.which
B.and
C.that
D.as
参考答案:D略5.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.
—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.
A.came
B.willcome C.hadcome D.wouldcome参考答案:A6.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:c略7.Aseriousillness,______itsnature,isalmostalwayspainful.A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however参考答案:A略8.I’dliketofindajob,
whereIcandosomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.theone
B.one
C.which
D.that参考答案:B9.Ifyoudon’tpayyourInternetfeeontime,yourlinewillbe________.
A.cutoff
B.cutdown
C.cutin
D.cutup参考答案:A10.—Ireallydon’tknowwhatI_______yesterdayeveningwithoutyourhelp.—Gladtohavebeensomehelptoyou.A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.shoulddo
D.shouldhavedone参考答案:B11.Weallhold________beliefthatthosewhohave________wonderfulsenseofhumoraremorepopular.A.the;a
B./;/
C.the;/
D.a;the参考答案:Abelief后有从句进行修饰,是特指;asenseofhumor是惯用法,指幽默感。12.Onesurveyshowsthatlargeamountsofwater
wastedeveryyearinChina,andthatonethirdisavailabletobesaved.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.be
D.are参考答案:D考查主谓一致,largeamountsofwater后谓语为复数,onethird指水因而用单数。13.—Jack,Ireallyappreciateyourpoem.
—
.
A.No,Idon'tthinkso
B.Well,it'snotgoodenough
C.I'mgladyoulikeit
D.It'sjustso-so参考答案:C略14.IfJackdoesn’tcomehomeasusual,hisparentswillfeel________abouthimA.
concernedB.
interested
C.
tiredD.
used参考答案:A15.Thecurrentsituation
is
getting
better,andI’mconvincedthatbusiness
will
_____
soondespitethetradewarbetweenChinaandAmerica.
A.
put
up
B.
set
up
C.
pick
up
D.
turn
up
参考答案:C16.-MymumhasgonetoParis.
-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe
?
A.isleaving
B.wouldleave
C.hasleft
D.left参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.再努力一点,你会做得更好。(and)参考答案:Workharder/Tryharder/Make(abit)moreefforts/Abitmoreefforts,andyouwilldobetter.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.66.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis_____________.A.languagecanhelpbrainpowerB.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageD.languagelearningandmathsstudy67.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto_____________.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwellC.toshowtheimportanceofusingthelanguagewhenyoulearnthelanguageD.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguage68.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_____________.A.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages
B.asecondlanguagelearnerC.aresearcheronlanguagelearning
D.anactivelanguagelearner69.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat_____________.A.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehas
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