2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市新集科教中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市新集科教中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenwestand____theTVTower,peoplebelowlooklikeants.A.atthebottomofB.atthefootofC.atthetopofD.atthebackof参考答案：C略2.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die参考答案：B3.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff B.worseoff

C.welloff D.badlyoff参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词比较级。形容词短语welloff富有；badlyoff贫穷；本句对地震之前和之后的情况进行对比，且横线前面有副词much，说明应该使用比较级的形式。句意：我们不应该抱怨贫穷，地震以后很多家庭比我们更贫穷。故B项正确。4.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;canD.may;must参考答案：B略5.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff参考答案：C6.Theorbitsneed_______,butwehavetowaituntilnextmonthwhenanothertwospaceshipswouldgointothespace.

A.cleaning

B.toclean

C.beingcleaned

D.becleaned 参考答案：A7.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;dating

B.totell;todate

C.totell;dating

D.telling;todate参考答案：C8.Althoughhelives________,hedoesn’tfeel______.A.lonely;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.alone;lonely参考答案：D30.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.

A.measure

B.approach

C.methods

D.chance参考答案：B略10.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.A.are

B.is C.were

D.was参考答案：B11.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised参考答案：B12.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired参考答案：B13.______isnodoubtthattheRocket________bytheLakethisWednesday.

A.It;willbeaten

B.There;

bebeaten

C.There;willbebeaten

D.It;willbebeaten参考答案：C略14.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may

B.should

C.can

D.haveto参考答案：C略15.Hiseyesstareat_____isleftofthebrother’sdinneronthetable.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where

参考答案：B16.MrMaistheperson_____wlearnedhowtowritewithbrushes.A.whom

B.fromwho

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich参考答案：C二、新的题型17.TheAtlanticOceanTheAtlanticOceanisoneoftheoceansthatseparatetheOldWorldfromtheNew.ForcenturiesitkepttheAmericafrombeingdiscoveredbytheEuropeans.ManywrongideasabouttheAtlanticmadeearlysailorsunwillingtosailfaroutintoit.Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld．”36.____________Anotherideawasthatattheequator(赤道)theoceanwouldbeboilinghot.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlanticthatitishardtoimaginehowmuch.37.____________

Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.OneofthelongestmountainsoftheworldrisesfromtheflooroftheAtlantic.Thismountainrunsnorthandsouthdownthemiddleoftheocean.38.______________SeveralhundredmileseastwardfromFloridathereisapartoftheoceancalledtheSargassoSea．Herethewaterisquiet,forthereislittlewind．39.______________Itis,however,notalwaysasmoothandsafeone.Stormssweepacrossitandpileupgreatwaves.IcebergsfloatdownfromthefarNorthacrossthepathsofships.WenowhavesuchfastwaysoftravelingthatthisbigoceanseemstohavegrownsmallerColumbussailedformorethantwomonthstocrossit.40.________________

AirplanesflyfromNewYorktoLondoninonlyeighthours!A.Somesailorsthoughttheycouldlandattheotherend.B.TodaytheAtlanticisagreathighway.C.Afastmodernshipcanmakethetripinlessthan4days.D.Sailorswereafraidthattheymightsailofftheearth.E.Thetopsofafewofthemountainsreachupabovetheseaandmakeislands.F.NowwecangetacrosstheAtlanticmuchfasterthaneverG.TwothingsmaketheAtlanticratherunusual.参考答案：36-40.DGEBC36.D根据该空的前一句话“Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld．”所以此处是“怕从世界的边缘驶离地球”。37.G根据下文“Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.”可知theAtlanticOcean有两大特点：岛屿少，含盐量最大。38.E根据该空前面所描述的海洋山脉可知，其中有几个山脉突出海面成了岛屿。39.B根据该空后面的转折语气所提供的信息以及后文的描述，theAtlanticOcean当今成了一条大通道。40.C该空的前一句是讲述哥伦布跨越该大洋要花两个多月，该空的后一句是讲述飞机飞越该海域只需几个小时。所以该空理所当然是讲述现代轮船所需要的时间。三、阅读理解18.Firstaidistheaidorthehelpwhichcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelpcomes.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,callthephoneforanambulance.Sometimesourquickactionmaysavesomeone’slife.Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisverytiny.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdamp(湿的)andcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.Poison.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember:Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.51.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafter