2023高中高考考纲重点词汇巩固测试练习（复习必背）

高考英语单词测试练习

PartOl考纲高中词汇复习（填空版）1

Part02考纲高中词汇复习（表格版）62

Part03词汇综合练习114

PartOl考纲高中词汇复习（填空版）

Day1

根据提示完成下列句子（a-accurate）

1.Theplanecrashedkillingallthe157passengers（在飞机上）whocamebackfrom

（国外）.

2.Hewas（专心致志）inhisbook,makinghim（缺席）themeeting.To

tellthetruth,Iseldomseehis（缺席）.

3.ShespokeEnglishwithaDutch（腔）.Butitcouldbe（完全地）

understood.

4.Itisgenerally（公认）thatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.LastmonthIreceived

somecigarettes,butIwouldn't（接受）them.

5.Hecanhave/gain（进入）tothelibrarywiththeIDcard.Thosebooksareeasily

（接近的、可进入的）.

6.On（由于）ofwhatyousaid,Iamdeterminedtogoabroadtoa（完成）

myfurtherstudy.

7.Itisverydifficulttogeta（n）（准确的）answer.

8.Hisillness（导致）forhisabsence.

9.IdidrTtbreakthevaseonpurpose,Mum,itwasan（意外）.It（意外地）

slippedfrommyhands.

10.Heis（能够）torunthecompanyverywell.His（能力）isbeyondme.

Suggestedanswers:

1.aboard,abroad2.absorbed,absentfrom,absence3.accent,absolutely4.accepted,accept

5.access,accessible6.account,accomplish7.accurate8.accounted9.accident,

accidentally10.able,ability

Day2

根据提示完成下列句子（accuse--admire）

1.IwasG旨责）stealinghermoney,butinfactitwastheother

wayaround.

2.Youwill（一事无成）ifyoudon'tputyourheartintoyourstudy.

3.Whatyoudidis（令人钦佩的）andwe（羡慕）your

________（成就）..

4.Effective（措施）shouldbetakento（适应）ourselvestothenew

surroundings.

5.Tomtakesan（积极）partinclass（活动）.

6.Thenumberof（男演员）and（女演员）（总计）

exactly100.

7.Studentsnowadaysare（习惯于）totakingallsortsofexaminations.In

（止匕夕卜）,sometimestheyare（沉溺于）toplayinggamethroughmobile

phones.

8.Themanagerdeliveredan（演讲）onTVtosharehisexperiencein（管

理）.

9.Thisletterwaswrongly（写上地址）.Please（力口）yourfriencfs

（真实的）（地址）totheenvelope.

10.（事实上）,theman（担任）managerofthecompany.

Suggestedanswers:

1.accusedof2.achievenothing3.admirable,admire,achievements4,action,adapt5.

active,activities6.actors,actresses,addsupto7.accustomed,addition,addicted8.address,

management9.addressed,add,actual,address10.Actually,actsas

Day3

根据提示完成下列句子（admission--agreement）

1.He（建议）metobookthetickets（预先）andIfollowedhis

_______健议）.

2.Shehada（n）（优势）ofagoodeducation,makinghimfeelcalmwhenshemeets

（冒险）.

3.Tm（担心）Ican't,（支付）themoneytobuythebook.Butthat'smy

own（私事）.

4.1can't（同意）tothe（协定）whichwasreachedbyyou.

5.Youweregreatly（影响）bythetroublebutfinallymadeit（终究）.

6.1havenoa（喜欢、爱）forallkindsof（广告）onTV.

7.Wecanbeconcernedabout（大事）ofstatethroughCCTVNews30Minutes.

8.Althoughhewas（反对）theopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithit

himself.

9.Thehouse（代理人）hasbeen（追求）thebeautifulgirlfor（很

久）.

10.Tmfondof（非洲）.Ioftenturntomyteacherformore（非洲的）

stories.

Suggestedanswers:

1.advised,inadvance,advice2.advantage,adventures3.afraid,afford,affair4.agree,

agreement5.affected,afterall6.affection,advertisements7.affairs8.against9.agent,

2

after,ages10.Africa,African

Day4

根据提示完成下列句子（agricultural-already）

1.Thesemeasures（旨在）preventingsmokinginpublicplaceslike

restaurants,hospitals.But_____________________（在户夕卜）peoplearefree.

2.Thisjobwouldbeimpossiblewithoutthe（辅助）ofacomputer.Besides,youcan

（给予援助）toher.

3.Thesekidsare（几乎一样），sotrytotreatthem（一样地）.

4.Hisparentswon't（允许他待在外面）verylate.Besides,theydorTt

（吸烟）athome.

5.Isawmywifeoffatthe（在机场）.SheisgoingtotheU.S.A,onbusiness

（乘飞机）.AgainIbegantolive（独居）.

6.All（总的来说）,shewasalwayswell（遥遥领先）therestof

theclass.

7.Thepartyhasbeenplannedweeks（提前）.Wecan（开始）.

8.She'sasked（别打扰她），butthepressphotographersfollowher

everywhere.

9.Shelostherjobwhenthefactoryclosed,（同.一起）hundredsofothers.

____________（最重要的是）,shewasstill（活着）.

10.Ourplansofbanningthesaleofthe（酒精）arestill（悬而未决）,

（更不用说）thesaleofcigarettes.

Suggestedanswers:

1.wereaimedat,intheopenair2.aid,lendyouraid3.arealmostalike,alike4.allowhim

tostayout,allowsmoking5.airport,byair/plane,alone6.inall,aheadof7.aheadoftime,

goahead8.tobeleftalone9.alongwith,Aboveall,wasstillalive10.alcohol,upintheair,

letalone

Day5

根据提示完成下列句子（alsoanniversary）

1.Caughtintheact,he（除了..别无选择）tellthetruth.

2.Helookedatme（惊愕地）.Iwas（吃惊）byhis

（令人吃惊的）strangelook.

3.We9vehad（很大的amount...）helpfromthelocalpeople.

4.尽（管）hehadonlyenteredtheCompetitionforfun,hewonthefirstprize.

5.（在...中）thosepresentwere（大使）andhiswife.

6.Whatyousaid（等于）greatencouragement.Fromthenon,hebecameaman

of（有抱负）.

7.1heard（生气地）that（动物）weretreatedinacruelway.

8.1was（生气）myselfformakingsuchastupidmistake.Ibrokemypen

a（生气地）.

9.Thishoteloffersitsguestsdifferentkindsof（娱乐活动）.Wecanalso

（娱乐）ourselvesbyholdingaparty.

3

10.He（总是抱怨）theendlessboringwork.

Suggestedanswers:

1.hadnoaltemative/choicebutto2.inamazement,amazed,amazing3.alargeamountof4.

Although5.Among,ambassador6.amountedto,ambition7.withanger;animals8.angry

with,angrily9.amusements,amuse10.isalwayscomplainingabout

Day6

根据提示完成下列句^（announce-apply）

1.Theytheirengagementthefamily（向..宣布）.

2.Hememycarelessness（为..生气annoy...）.

3.In（再、另）twoweeks,thejobwillbefinished.

4.Parentsarenaturallya（为..而担心）theirchildrenwhentheyleave

home.

5.除（...外）theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.

6.Pleaseletmeknowhowmanyarecoming,（如果有的话）.

7.1Jane（因...缺席而道歉）herparty.

8.Thepolice（呼吁）thepublictoremaincalm.

9.Ifs（显而易见）thatshewasreallyupset,andthenshepaused,（显

然）lostinthought.

10.Thenewtechnology（应用于）farming.

11.Shehadneverbeengreatlyconcernedabout（外貌）

12.看（起来）therehasbeenamistake.

13.I'mafraidwecan'tcome,butthanksfortheinvitationa_______（无论如何）.

14.Thepublic（爱好）scandals.

Suggestedanswers:

1.announced...to2.wasannoyedwithfbr/at3.another4.anxiousfor5.Apartfrom

6.ifanything7.apologizedto;forbeingabsentfrom8.appealedto9.isapparentthat;

apparently10.wasappliedto11.appearance12.Itappearsthat13.anyhow14.havean

appetitefor

Day7

根据提示完成下列句子（appoint—art）

1.1would（不胜感激）ifyoucan（约会）withme.

2.Itwasthe（建筑师/设计师）whodesignedthebuilding,which

（占地）about600squarehectares.

3.Janeoftenherfriends/littlethings（在...上争论）

（由...弓I起）theirdifferentopinions.

4.TheEighthRouteArmy_______________________（用...武装）enoughgunsandbefore

longmanyenemieswere.（被捕）

5.Allfamiliesarebusymaking（准备）forthe（到来）ofthenewyear.

6.Thegovernmenthas（任命）someexpertstofindoutan（方法）

totheseriousproblem.

7.Jim（做出决定）thathewillenteran（美术）school,

4

whichstillhasn't（没有得到同意）ofhisparents.

8.Pleaseusean（箭头）tomatchtheinformationwiththefestivalsin（四月）

9.Maryfor（为..•表感谢）whattheneighborshas

（安排）forherwhenshewasillandstayedinthe（轮椅）.

10.Italwaystakesme（大约）1hourtofinishthe（算数）work.

Suggestedanswers:

1.appreciateit,make/fixanappointment2.architect,coversanareaof3.argueswith,

over/about,arisingfrom4.wasarmedwith,underarrest5.arrangements,arrival6.

appointed,approach7.arrivedatadecision,art,gainedtheapproval8.arrow,April9.

showedherappreciation,arranged,wheelchair10.approximately,arithmetic

Day8

根据提示完成下列句T（article—attach）

1.I（很惭愧）my（睡着了）duringthe

class.

2.Theflooriscoveredby（灰），（因为）shealways

（把.放到一边）herhousework..

3./（总的来说），thebookdeserveswellreading,

whichtreatsall（方面）ofhealthcare.

4.Whiskyisusually（联系）withScotland.

5.（运动员）tendto（依附）themselvestoallkindsofsports.

6.Iwas（对...感到惊讶）thenewsthatthemantravelled

acrosstheOcean（大西洋）alone.

7.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobean（艺术家），buthewantstobean

（天文学家）,becauseheiskeenon（天文学）.

8.Alltheshop（店员）worktogetherinaveryfriendly

（氛围）.

9.Howmany（亚洲）countrieshavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting?

10.（只要）wetakeaction,thepollutionwillbereduced.

1.wasashamedof,fallingasleep2.ashes,as,setsaside3.Ingeneral/Generallyspeaking,

aspects4.associated5.Athletes,attach6.astonishedat,Atlantic7.artist,,astronomer,

astronomy8.assistants,atmosphere9.Asian10.Aslongas

Day9

根据提示完成下列句子（attackawkward）

1.My（姑母）（尝试）getclosetothedog,but

unfortunatelyshewas（攻击）byit,soshewenttoseethedoctor（马上）.

2.Thereferencebooksare（可以借到的）foryouinthelibraryonthethird

__________（大街）.

3.The（作家）wrotemany（有吸引力的）storieshappeningin

_____________（澳大利亚）.

5

4.Allthe（观众）were（吸弓I）byhissuperiorperformance.

5.We（出席）ameeting,wherethespeakertalkedabouttheglobalwarming,

which（引起我们的注意）.

6.Themeetingwasheldtomakepeople（意识到的）ofthe（可怕的）

environmentalproblems.

7.IwassosurprisedthatIwas（授予）thefirstprizeinEnglishspeechcontest.But

soonIwas（口U醒）bymydeskmate,onlytofindthatIjusthadadaydream.

Butfromthenon,Idecidedtoworkhardtobeastudentabovethe（平均水平）.

8.Youshould（收拾好）yourbooksto（避免）your

housebeinginamass.

9.Aftersummervocation,westudentsarerequiredtoreturnschoolin（/I月），

nearlyonemonthaheadoftime.

10.Weshould（抱持积极的态度）ourlife.

1.aunt,madeanattemptto,attacked,rightaway2.available,avenue3.author,attractive,

Australia4.audiences,attracted5.attended,attracted/drewourattention6.aware,awful

7.awarded,awoken,average8.putaway,avoid9.August10.takeapositiveattitude

towards

Day10

根据提示完成下列句子（baby-base）

1.Insummer,foodsandvegetablesareoftenputinfridges,otherwisetheywill

（变质）easily.Asaresult,they（对有害）

healthwith（细菌）.

2.Themanwitha（羽毛球）inhishandisafriendofmybrother.Heisab

becauseheisnotmarried.Butheiswell-educatedwitha（学士学位）.

3.Accordingtothelaw,itis（禁止）tocarryillegalobjectsamongone's（彳亍李）.

4.YesterdaywhenI（去理发），Isaw

（一伙盗贼）caughtbythepolicebecauseofbreakingintoa

（银行）andtakingalargeamountofmoneyaway.

5.Asweknow,pandaslivemainlyonb.

6.Whoevergetsaticketwillbeadmittedtothe（舞会）regardlessoftheir（背景）.

7.Stoppingtolookupanewwordwhilereadingisactuallya（障碍）to

understandthewholepassage.

8.Wehumanbeingsmusttryourbestto（保持自然平衡），

orelsewewilldestroyitsecosystem.

9.Whilebuyingsomething,don'tbeashamedofthesalesmen

theprices（和进行讨价还价）.Infact,itisakindofart

（以...为基础）yourspeech.

10.Jack（失去平衡）andfelloffthe（阳台）.Althoughhewas

senttothehospitalintime,hisparentswalked（来回地）withanxiety.

1.gobad,arebadfor,bacteria2.badminton,bachelor,abachelor'sdegree3.banned,

baggage4.wenttothebarber's,abandofrobbers,bank5.bamboos6.ball,backgrounds

7.barrier8.keepthebalanceofnature9.bargainingwith,about/over,basedon10.losthis

6

balance,balcony,backandforth

Day11

根据提示完成下列句子（baseball-beef）

1.Nowadays,lotsofpeopletendtohave（日光浴）onthe

（海边）duringholidaysinsummer.

2.The（棒球）matchthisafternoonwillbeputoff（因为）theheavyrain.

3.ThelettersNBAstandforNationalAssociation.

4.Agroupof（蝙蝠）（拍动）theirwingsandflewintotheair.

5.Thepainting（以大自然的美为基础）isattractive.

6.Somevideoshavebeenbanned（基于..对的考虑）thattheyaretooviolent.

7.Theman（留胡子）isachairmanofacommitteeandheis

（极忙碌）andhasnotimetohavearest.Lastweekhebroke

downandhadtostay（卧床）fortwodays.

8.Soweshould（记住）thathealthisthe（基本的）thingwe

needtoworkandliveon.Soletustreasureourlivesaswedon'tknowwhatwill

（发生become...）ustomorrow.

9.Jennywasa（漂亮）girl,butshesufferedfromaseriousdisease.Shewasbrave

enoughto（与.作斗争）thediseasealthoughshe

（承受很大的负担）.Shesaidwhenshewasgoingtohavean

operation,shefeltherheartbfasterthanbefore.Fortunately,shegotwellsoon.

10.Thistoycarneedsthree（电池）.Therearesomeinmy（卧室）.

1.sunbaths,beach2.baseball,becauseof3.Basketball4.bats,beat5.onthebasisofthe

beautyofnature6.onthebasis7.withabeard,asbusyasabee,inbed8.bearitinmind,

basic,becomeof9.beautiful,battlewith,boreaheavyburden,beat10.batteries,bedroom

Day12

根据提示完成下列句子（beerbid）

1.Chinaisadevelopingcountry（属于）thethirdworld.

2.Physicalexerciseis（对..有好处）health.

3.Shehascertainly（充分利用）timetostudyhard.

4.Thescientist（专心致志于）theresearchintothecausesofcancer.

5.Watercanchangeintoice（零下，冰点之下）.

6.Wemustmindour（彳亍为）inourdailylifeandsureenoughwecan

（从中受益）it.

7.LiPing（坚信）thatifhe

（尽最大的努力）inhisstudy,hewillnot（落后于）others.

8.Theboyhismotherherforgiveness（乞求原谅）becausehe

（表现不好）intheparty.

9.Theuniverse（形成）20billionyearsago,whichis

（难以置信），

7

10.Hello,everyone.Iamgladtobeheretomakeaspeechabouthowtoprotectourenvironment

（代表）mycompany.（首先）,we

mustreducethepollution.

11.Don'tworry.Itwon'tbe（不久之后）theplanearrives.Itis

（晚点）duetotheweather.

12.Thecompositionhadmanymistakes.（而且），itwas（离题）.

1.belongingto2.ofgreatbenefitto/beneficialto3.madethebestof4.benthismindto

5.belowfreezingpoint6.behavior,benefitfrom7.holdsafirmbelief,tries/doeshisbest,fall

behind8.begged,for,behavedbadly9.cameintobeing,beyondbelief10.onbehalfof,To

beginwith11.longbefore,behindschedule12.Besides,besidethepoint

Day13

根据提示完成下列句子（bigbom）

1.MyfriendMary（生）aboyonher25th（生日）.Shewas

（流血）nearlytodeath.Blessme!Thenewswasa（打击）tousall.

2.Godblessme!WhenIwas（出生），bothmymotherandIwereinpeace.Everything

hasgonesmoothly（生来）.［，m（不是一点点）lucky.

3.Ioftentreatmyfriendstorestaurantsandallthe（账单）areonme.（渐

渐地），mywife______（责怪）meforit.Sometimesshefeels（有点）too

（闷闷不乐）.

4.Hewas（咬）byadogyesterday.Whenwewenttothehospital,wesawhiminbed

（青一块紫一块）intheleg.Itwasa（害群之马）.

Whois（该受责备）forit.

5.填（写）theblankonthischeque.Doleaveanything（一点也不）.

6.Heis（失明）inboththeeyes,sohehastolivea______（痛苦的）life.We

shouldnot（对...视而不见）them.

7.It'ssaidthattwo（街区）were（爆炸），which（阻塞）the

trafficforhours.

8.The（董事会）ishavinganimportantmeeting,soIhaveto（上）theplane

rightaway.

9.These（靴子）arepopular.Tdliketo（预订）apair.

10.Thatlecturewasso（乏味的）thatIwas（厌烦）todeath.

1.gaveabirthto,birthday,bleeding,blow2.born,bybirth,notalittle3.bills,bitbybit,

blames,abit,blue4.bitten,blackandblue,blacksheep,toblame5.Fillin,not,abit6.

blind,bitter,turnablindeyeto7.blocks,blownup/bombed,blocked8.board,board9.

boots,book10.boring,bored

Day14

根据提示完成下列句子（borrow—brief）

1.Hewantedto（借）anotherfromme,butIdidn't（借）himbecausehe

had（借、留）thefirstbookformorethanoneyear.

2.Ihaveto（打扰）youformybike.Its（杀U车）（出故障）.

Youare（一定）torepairit.

3.简（而言之），Iwanttogivemygratitudetoyou

（从心底里）,foryouhelpedmefindagoodjobto（谋生）.

8

4.Don'tbeafraidto（麻烦工作）hard,inotherwords,youmustdo

things（从头到尾）.

5.（动脑筋）inthe（拳击赛）.Youaresureto

（取得突破）.

6.Whenthefire（突然发生），thefiremenwere______（勇敢）to

（破门而入）thehouseandsavedtenoldpeople.Weadmiretheir（勇敢）.

7.BankofChinaisinBeijing,butithas（分部）alloverthecountry.

8.Theboat（撞碎）ontherocks,peopleonboardwere

（喘不过气来）withfear.

9.Beforedivingintowater,hetookadeep（呼吸）andthen（屏住呼吸）.

10.The（新郎）and_______（新娘）gotmarriedin_________（鲜艳的）dresses.

1.borrow,lend,kept2.bother,brake,brokedown,bound3.Inbrief,fromthebottomofmy

heart,make/earmybread/living4.botherworking,fromtoptobottom5.Useyour

brains/head,boxingmatch,makeabreakthrough6.brokeout,brave,breakinto,bravery7.

branches8.brokeup,breathless9.breath,heldhisbreath10.bridegroom,bride,bright

Day15

根据提示完成下列句子（bring-bye）

1.WhysomanyChinesehaveaccidentsin（不列颠）isthat（英国人）

peopledriveontheleftwhilewedriveontheright.Differenttrafficrules（导

致）ourfailure.

2.Weare（扶养）inChinaandweshould（担负

重担）ofsupportingmyfamily.

3.Myyounger（弟弟）oftengetsupat11:00for（早午饭），buthe

（增强体质）byplayingbasketballeveryafternoon.

4.Somethinginthehouse（爆炸），anditwas（被烧成灰

烬）,witha（烧焦的）body.Theownerofthehouse（放声大哭）.

5.Heis（埋头bury...）inhisworkandonly（只管自己的

事）it,sohebecomesasuccessful（商人）.

6.Everydayhe（上下车）thebusandwas（忙于）doing

threejobs（按小时）.He（只好）workhard.

7.顺（便说），Iwantednotingbut（玩）intheplaygroundafterschool.

8.（以这种方式），hehadsavedenoughtobuyanapartment

（到时候为止）lastyear.

9.Jackworkedveryhard,buthewasstill（倒数第二）.

10.Hewasabletocollectsomany（束花）（独自一人）.He

was俳常）thebestworker.

1.Britain,British,bringabout2.broughtup,carry/beartheburden3.brother,brunch,builds

uphisstrength4.burst,burntintoashes,burnt,burstintotears/burstoutcrying5.buried,

mindhisownbusiness,businessman6.gotonandoff,busyin,bythehour,coulddonothing

but7.Bytheway,toplay8.Bythismeans,bytheendof9.thelastbutone10.bunchesof

flowers,allbyhimself,byfar

9

Day16

根据提示完成下列句子（cab-careful）

1.Thegovernment（号召）usyoungpeopletoteachthechildreninthepoor

areasanditisourdutyto（关爱）children.

Calloncallatdropat/inpayavisitto,calloff,callsb.up/callsth.Up

Callfor

2.Heisgoodat（计噂）and（喜欢）doingbusiness.

Carefor,begoodat/bebetter/bestat

3.MyEnglishteacheroftentellsustobe（认真对待）spelling,butIshow

（漠不关心'）it.Heoftencriticizesmeformydoingexercisesso

（粗心）.]shouldhavebeenso（粗心）.

4.OriginallyIhadplannedtogotohisofficeto（拜访）him,buthewent

home,soIhadto（拜访）hishouseinstead.

5.Thephotostakenwiththis（照相机）（使回忆起）memoriesof

myteachinglifeinschool.

6.Beingoneofthe（候选人）tobepresidentoftheStudentsUnion,he

_____________________________________（忍不住打我电话）,tellingmethenews.

Can'thelpdoing/can;thelpdo

7.1havemany（力口拿大）friends,butnotallofthemwerebornin

________（加拿大）.

English/Englishman,American

8.Jackwasmade（队长）ofthefootballteam.Weallrespected（队长）.

职务头衔是否加冠词

9.WhenwewriteU.K,weshouldwriteit（用大些字母）.

10.IsmokedalotanddoubtedwhetherIhadalung（癌症），butthedoctortoldme

to_________________（保持镇静）.

Keepcalm;standstill;quiet

Suggestedanswers:

1.callson,careabout2.calculating,caresfor3.carefulwith,nocarefor,carelessly,careless

4.callon,callat5.camera,calledup6.candidates,couldn'thelpcallingmeup7.

Canadian,Canada8.captain,thecaptain9.incapitals10.cancer,keepcalm

Day17

根据提示完成下列句子（carpenter—centre）

1.Everyteachershould（履行）theirduty.Whenstudentshavetrouble,they

shouldhelpthemto（使渡过难关）it.Itisimportantfortheteachersto

（坚持下去）theteachingplanuntiltheysucceed.

Carryout,carryongetthrough（with）;holdon,stickto,persistin

2.Itis10（摄氏度）.（万一）rain,putonmoreclothes.

3.绝（不）willIcausetroubletoothers.

10

Incase,innocase在句尾省略的用法。Since,though;Asisoftenthecase

4.（这是常见的事），we（举

彳亍庆祝会）whenwewinthegame.

5.（无论如何）,weshould（赶上）others.

Catchupwithputupwith,cameupwith

6