2022-2023学年安徽省六安市大顾店初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省六安市大顾店初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Assheislookingforwardto________fromme,pleaseremember________thisletteronyourwaytoschool.

A.hear;post

B.hearing;topost

C.beheard;posting

D.behearing;toposting参考答案：B略2. PresidentObamaandvisitingChinesepresidentXiJinpingheldtalksonaprivateproperty,_________thefirstofficialmeetingsincethetwocountrieschangedtheirleadership. A.marking B.tomark C.marked D.tobemarked参考答案：A略3.Hedemanded___hereintime.

A.ustoget

B.thatwearrived

C.wearrive

D.thatwehadreached参考答案：C略4.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon

C.besurvived

D.bealive参考答案：A5.Thepolicemansaidnothing,withhiseyesfixedontheperson_____nearthewindow.A.havingseated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seated参考答案：D6.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack

B.whenitishungryalionwillattack

C.whenitishungrywillalionattack

D.whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案：C7.ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft

thattheChinesepeoplehavetakenthehistoricstepintheadvanceofclimbinguptothepeakoftheworld’sscienceandtechnology.A.suggests

B.marksC.identifies

D.states参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.suggests表明；B.marks标志；C.identifies识别，确定；D.states陈述。句意：神舟十号飞船的成功，标志着中国人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上迈出了历史性的一步。句子用一般现在时态，主语是ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft，是单数第三人称形式，结合句意可知答案为B。8.Thoughyoudon’tlikehim,youshouldtreathimtheway______suitshimmost.Afterall,heisyourleader.A.inwhich

B.how

C.that

D./参考答案：C9.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.

A.tolead;tofind

B.leading;tofind

C.leading;finding

D.tolead;finding参考答案：C10.27．Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．

A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that参考答案：A略11._____theInternetismakingpeoplecloser,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.When B.If C.As

D.While参考答案：D试题分析：考查状语从句。句意：尽管使人们跟靠近，但是它也可能会打破一些家庭或将导致其他家庭问题。在这里while的意思是“尽管”。故选D。【知识拓展】(3)引起条件状语,意思是“只要”Whilethereislifethereishope.只要生命存在,就有希望.三、While作并列连词用,意思为“而,然而”,表对比.而but表转折.注意用心比较体会while与but的句中用意Thesonwashavingagoodmealathome,whiletheparentswereworkinginthefields.儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作.我本该帮她但没能.四.while,when,as的用法区别都译为“当…的时候”,区别为：when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边…一边…”.1.Whilehismotherwascookinginthekitchen,theboyfellasleepinthechair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.12.---Ohdear,whyareyoukillingtimethisway?

---Ican’tfindanythingworth___________.

A.ofbeingdone

B.beingdone

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：C13.Evenifyoudisagreewithher，Imustsaythatherideaismorepracticaland________worth________.A．better；beingconsidered

B．more；tobeconsideredC．more；toconsider

D．better；considering参考答案：D14.Thecity’swatersupplyisnolonger_________foritsgrowingpopulation.

A.adequate

B.plenty

C.efficient

D.extra参考答案：A15.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________engineerinthefuture.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

参考答案：D16.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating参考答案：A17.When___________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completing

B.completed

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted参考答案：B18.—Youshouldreadthepassagecarefully.Otherwise,youcan’tgetthecompletemeaning.

—Iknow.

. A.Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing B.AlliswellthatendswellC.Badnewshaswings D.Abadbeginningmakesabadending参考答案：A19.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A.takeup

B.takeover

C.takeout

D.takein参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Youmaybesurprisedtosee"makingsurechildrennever'suffer"asamistake.Thefol-Lowing36mayhelpyouunderstandhowrescuingchildrenfromallsuffering

37weakness.Alittleboyfeltsorryforabutterflystrugglingto38fromitschrysalis（蛹）．Hede-cidedto39thebutterfly.Sohepeeled（剥开）thechrysalisopenforthebutterfly.Thelittleboywas

so40towatchthebutterflyspreaditswingsandflyoff,intothesky.Thenhewashorrified41hewatchedthebutterflyfalltothegroundanddiebecauseitdidnothavethemuscle

42tokeepflying.Infact，thebutterfly’sstruggleto43thechrysalishelpsthebutterflybecomestronger.Likethelittleboy44toooftenwanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromstruggleinthe45oflove.Theydon’trealizethattheirchildrenneedtostruggle，toexperience46，todealwithdisappointment，andtosolvetheirownproblems.Onlyinthiswaycanchildren47theiremotionalstrength，becomestrong-willedanddeveloptheskillsnecessaryfortheevenbiggerstrugglestheywillmeet48theirlives.Childrenexperiencingsufferingscan49theupsanddownsoflife.Howeveritisn’thelpfuleitherinthiscasewhenparents50lecture（训斥），blameandshametowhatthechildisexperiencing.Mothers51tosay，“Stopcryingandact-inglikeaspoiledboy.Youcan’talwaysgetwhatyouwant:，，These52wordsshouldbeavoided.Instead，parentscanofferlovingsupport.Youcansay，"Don’tlose53．Bebrave！Youwillsucceedifyoutryagain.”Thencomesthetoughpart一no54andnolectures.Simplyallowhimtodiscoverthathecangetoverhisdisappointmentand55whathecandotogetwhathewantsinthefuture.36.A.story

B.proverb

C.saying

D.experiment37.A.damages

B.burns

C.creates

D.experiences38.A.bear

B.suffer

C.date

D.emerge39.A.skill

B.feed

C.help

D.rescue40.A.depressed

B.moved

C.puzzled

D.excited41.A.since

B.as

C.before

D.until42.A.power

B.energy

C.strength

D.force43.A.comeupwith B.doawaywith

C.keepupwith

D.breakawayfrom44.A.teachers

B.parents

C.s

D.friends45.A.case

B.charge

C.name

D.course46.A.friendships

B.scholarships

Crelationships

D.hardships47.A.buildup

B.comeup

C.hungup

D.turnup48.A.from

B.throughout

C.at

D.on49.A.expect

B.predict

C.survive

D.avoid50.A.add

B.adapt

C.devote

D.contribute51.A.pretend

B.happen

C.tend

D.seem52.A.discouraging B.inspiring

C.interesting

D.touching53.A.face

B.heart

C.sight

D.weight54.A.parking

B.smoking

C.drinking

D.rescuing55.A.figureout

B.carryout

C.ruleout

D.dropout参考答案：36.A37.C38.D39.C40.D41.B42.C43.D44.B45.C46.D47.A48.B49.C50.A51.C52.A53.B54.D55.A试题分析：本文主要通过小男孩好心剪开茧帮助蝴蝶出来，结果却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔并且死亡的故事说明孩子们在经历困境的时候，父母的帮助是不利于孩子们的。当然，父母也不能训斥或者责备，这都不利于孩子培养顽强意志。36.A名词辨析。A.story

故事B.proverb谚语，格言C.saying

谚语，格言D.Experiment实验，试验。根据后文可知第二段主要讲小男孩好心剪开茧帮助蝴蝶出来，结果却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔并且死亡的故事。说明帮助孩子避过所有的困境会产生致命的弱点这一观点。故选A。37.C动词辨析。A.Damages损害B.Burns烧伤C.Creates创造D.Experiences经历。根据原文Thefollowingstorymayhelpyouunderstandhowrescuingchildrenfromallsuffering

42

weakness.下面的这个故事也许会帮助你理解帮助孩子避过所有的困境会怎样产生致命弱点。故选C。41.B连词辨析。A.Since自从，因为B.As因为，随着C.Before在...之前D.Until直到。根据原文Thenhewashorrified

46

hewatchedthebutterflyfalltothegroundanddie当他看到蝴蝶掉在地上死亡的时候，小男孩惊呆了。As引导了一个时间状语从句。故选A。42.C名词辨析。A.Power权利B.Energy能量C.Strength力量，长项D.Force武力。根据原文becauseitdidnothavethemuscle

47

tokeepflying因为它没有保持飞翔的肌肉力量。故选C。43.D动词短语辨析。A.comeup提出，出现B.doawaywith除去，废除，去掉C.getalongwith和...相处D.breakawayfromwith脱离，打破。根据原文Infact,thebutterfly’sstruggleto

48

thechrysalishelpsthebutterflybecomestronger实际上，蝴蝶在在破茧而出时的挣扎努力使得它变得更加强壮。故选D。44.B名词辨析。A.Teachers老师B.parents父母C.Relatives亲戚，关系D.Friends朋友。根据语境Likethelittleboy,

49

toooftenwanttoprotecttheirchildren就像这个小男孩，父母总是想保护他们的孩子。故选B。45.C名词辨析。A.Case实例，情况B.charge

费用；指示；掌管C.Name名字D.Course课程。根据语境49

toooftenwanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromstruggleinthe

50

oflove.父母总是想以爱之名保护他们的孩子。Inthenameof：以...的名义。故选C。46D名词辨析。A.Friendships友谊B.Scholarships奖学金C.Relationships关系D.Hardships苦难。根据语境Theydon’trealizethattheirchildrenneedtostruggle,toexperience

51

,todealwithdisappointment,andtosolvetheirownproblems他们没有意识到他们的孩子需要奋斗，需要经历苦难，需要面对失望，需要解决他们自己的问题。故选D。51.C动词辨析。A.Pretend假装B.Happen发生C.Tend趋势，倾向于D.Seem似乎，看起来像。根据语境Mothers

56

tosay,“Stopcryingandactinglikeaspoiledboy.Youcan’talwaysgetwhatyouwant.”母亲总是说“不能哭，要像个男子汉。你不能总是得到你想要的。”根据后文wordsshouldbeavoided这类话应该避免。暗示母亲们总是倾向于说这类话。Tendtodosth.：倾向于做某事。故选C。52.A形容词辨析。A.discouraging令人沮丧的，使人泄气的B.Inspiring令人鼓舞的C.Interesting有趣的D.Touching令人感动的。根据前文“Stopcryingandactinglikeaspoiledboy.Youcan’talwaysgetwhatyouwant.”不能哭，要像个男子汉。你不能总是得到你想要的。可知，这些是“令人沮丧的”话。故选A。53.B名词辨析。A.Face面孔B.Heart心C.Sight目光D.Weight重量。根据语境Don’tlose

58

.Bebrave!Youwillsucceedifyoutryagain不要灰心，勇敢一点。再试一次，你肯定会成功的。Loseheart：灰心丧气。故选B。【学法指导】1.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查。特别是状语从句的考查更是重中之重。41.B连词辨析。A.Since自从，因为B.As因为，随着C.Before在...之前D.Until直到。根据原文Thenhewashorrified

46

hewatchedthebutterflyfalltothegroundanddie当他看到蝴蝶掉在地上死亡的时候，小男孩惊呆了。As引导了一个时间状语从句。故选A。2.弄清选项的准确含义，结合上下文的语境，做出正确选择。55.A动词短语辨析。A.figureout弄清楚B.carryout实施C.ruleout排除；取消；划去D.dropout离开，退出。根据语境Simplyallowhimtodiscoverthathecangetoverhisdisappointmentand

60

whathecandotogetwhathewantsinthefuture.让他去发现他自己可以从失望中恢复过来并且弄清楚在未来的生活中，他可以做一些事情来得到他所想要的东西。故选A。21.A

couple

in

South

Carolina

has

been

eagerly

seeking

an

organ

donor.

They

haven’t

found

one___21___.

But

they

did

find

something

else:

friends.Larry

Swilling

and

his

wife

Jimmie

Sue

have

been

happily___22___for

56

years.

So

happily,

in

fact,

that

Larry

has

now

come

to

realize

he

can’t___23___without

his

wife.

“She’s

my

heart,”

he

said.

The

problem

with

Jimmie

Sue

is

that

she___24___a

kidney(肾).

Jimmie

Sue

was

born

with

only

one,

and

now

that

doesn’t___25___.

She

needs

a

transplant

but

neither

her

husband,

nor

anyone

tested

in

her

family,

is

a___26___match.Jimmie

Sue

is

trying

to

get

on

a

donor

list,

but

the___27___is

about

two

or

three

years

long

and

that’s

for

a

kidney

from

a

dead

donor.

Transplant

patients

who

get

their

kidneys

from

living

donorstend

to

live___28___.

That

is

why

Larry

decided

to

try

to

ask

for

it,

from

total

strangers.“I

don’t___29___what

people

think,”

Larry

said.

He

tells

his

wife,

“I’m

going

to___30___you

a

kidney.”

And

on

the

street,

wearing

a

signboard

“Need

kidney

for

my

wife”,

he’s

not

shy

in

asking___31___:“Could

I

use

your

kidney?”

For

the

last

couple

weeks,

Larry,

at

77,

has

been

walking

all

over

his

hometown

and

the

surrounding

towns-basically,____32____a

kidney.

He

didn’t

really

think

it

would

work.____33____he

said,

“I

had

to

do

something.”However,he

didn’t

feel___34___when

the

phone

rang.

“I’m

willing

to

donate

a

kidney

for

your___35___,”

one

caller

said.

“I’d

like

nothing

more

than

to

help

you

out,”

said

another.Believe

it

or

not,

over

the

last

few

days

the___36___hasn’t

stopped

ringing.

Hundreds

of

people

who

either

saw

his

sign

or

heard

about

it

have___37___.

One

volunteer

said,

“I’ve

got

two,

but

I____38____need

one.”

Larry

hasn’t

found

a

match

for

his

wife,

but

at

least

he

has

already

had

enough

volunteers

and___39___

enough

awareness

to

save

someone.

“If

I

get

a

kidney,

it’s

fine.

If

I

don’t,

I

hope

someone

else

does,”

the

wife

said.

And

that’s

why

Larry

is

still

out

there,

appealing

to

the___40___of

strangers

for

the

love

of

his

wife.21.A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.also22.A.married

B.done

C.worried

D.lived23.A.work

B.laugh

C.argue

D.live24.A.adds

B.lacks

C.misses

D.spends25.A.work

B.stop

C.finish

D.affect26.A.comfortable B.healthy

C.improper

D.suitable27.A.making

B.buying

C.waiting

D.needing28.A.shorter

B.worse

C.longer

D.easier29.A.care

B.absorb

C.doubt

D.believe30.A.give

B.sell

C.get

D.borrow31.A.doctors

B.passers-by C.acquaintances

D.donors32.A.staring

at

B.arguing

over C.depending

on D.begging

for33.A.But

B.So

C.Because

D.Since34.A.careless

B.melancholy

C.helpless

D.selfless35.A.daughter

B.wife

C.son

D.mother36.A.bell

B.clock

C.door

D.phone37.A.volunteered B.encouraged

C.entertained

D.gained38.A.gently

B.greedily

C.only

D.hardly39.A.lifted

B.displayed

C.demonstrated

D.raised40.A.sorrow

B.kindness

C.sadness

D.happiness参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B试题分析：本文讲述南卡罗来纳州的一对夫妇一直在急切地寻找一个器官捐赠者，虽然没有找到相匹配的器官，但是他们通过此事交了很多朋友，说明我们的生活中充满了爱。21.B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.already已经；B.yet还，已经；C.still仍然；D.also也。句意：到现在为止，他们还没有找到。故根据句意选B。22.A考查动词用法以及对语境的理解。A.married结婚；B.done做；C.worried担心；D.lived生活。句意：LarrySwilling和他的妻子JimmieSue已经结婚56年。根据句意选A。23.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.work工作；B.laugh笑；C.argue争论；D.live生活。句意：Larry现在意识到没有他的妻子他活不下去。故选D。24.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.adds增加，补充；B.lacks缺少；C.misses错过，想念；D.spends花费，度过。句意：JimmieSue的问题是她缺少一个肾。故选B。25.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.work起作用；B.stop停止，阻止；C.finish完成；D.affect影响。这里句意为Jimmie出生时只有一个肾，但是现在那个肾不起作用了。所以她需要移植。故选A。26.D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.comfortable舒服的；B.healthy健康的；C.improper不恰当的；D.suitable合适的。句意：她的丈夫、任何她家庭中被测试的人都不是合适的匹配。故选D。27.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.making做；B.buying买；C.waiting等；D.needing需要。这里两到三年长的时间是等待的时间，故选C。28.C考查形容词比较级辨析以及对语境的理解。A.shorter更短；B.worse更坏；C.longer更长；D.easier更容易。句意：向活着的捐赠者获得肾的移植病人可能会活的更长。根据句意可知选C。29.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.care介意，在乎；B.absorb吸收；C.doubt怀疑；D.believe相信。句意：我不介意别人怎么想。故选A。30.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.give给；B.sell卖；C.get得到；D.borrow借。这里Larry告诉他的妻子，他要给她弄一个肾。故选C。31.B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.doctors医生；B.passers-by过路人；C.acquaintances相识的人；D.donors捐赠者。在大街上。举着“我的妻子需要肾”的牌子，他并不害羞的问过路人“我能用你的肾吗？”。故选B。32.D考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.staringat盯着；B.arguingover就…辩论；C.dependingon依赖；D.beggingfor祈求，恳求。在过去的两个星期里，77岁的Larry一直在家乡和周围的乡镇祈求得到一个肾。故选D。33.A考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。他真地认为那不会其起什么作用，但是他说：“我必须要做些事情”。根据句意前后句转折，故选A。34.C考查名词词意辨析以及对语境的理解。A.careless粗心；B.melancholy悲伤，忧郁；C.helpless无助的；D.selfless无私的。句意：当电话响起时，他感到有希望了。根据句意可知这里选C。35.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.daughter女儿；B.wife妻子；C.son儿子；D.mother母亲。这里根据上下文可知，打电话的人说愿意捐赠一个肾给他的妻子。故选B。36.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解A.bell铃；B.clock钟；C.door门；D.phone电话。句意：无论你相信与否，在过去的几天里，电话就没停止响过。根据句意选D。37.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.volunteered志愿；B.encouraged鼓励；C.entertained使娱乐；D.gained获得。数以百计要么看到他的标示，要么听说了此事的人自愿来。根据语境选A。38.C考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.gently温柔地，轻轻地；B.greedily贪婪地；C.only仅仅；D.hardly几乎不。句意：一位自愿者说：“我有2个肾，但是我只需要一个”。根据语境选C。39.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.lifted提起；B.raised提升，激发；C.demonstrated论证；D.displayed展示。Larry还没有为他的妻子找到匹配的肾源，但是至少他有足够的自愿者以及激发了拯救生命的意识，故这里选B。40.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sorrow难过；B.kindness善良；C.sadness伤心；D.happiness快乐。句意:那就是Larry仍然在那里的原因，为他的妻子呼吁着陌生人的善良。故选B。考点：考察故事类完型填空【名师点睛】解题技巧：巧解完形填空题1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。1）“There’sonlya10-percent43shewillpullthroughthenight，.50.A.daughter

B.wife

C.son

D.mother【50.B项，原词的复现Hetellshiswife,“I’mgoingto45youakidney.”．】2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2）Larry,at77,hasbeenwalkingalloverhishometownandthesurroundingtowns-basically

47

akidney.

47.A.staringatB.arguingover

C.dependingonD.beggingfor【47.D项，根据语境在过去的两个星期里，77岁的Larry一直在家乡和周围的乡镇祈求得到一个肾。故选D。】4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3）Sohappily,infact,thatLarryhasnowcometorealizehecan’t

38

withouthiswife.38.A.workB.laughC.argueD.live【38.D项。事实上，他们在一起如此开心以至于Larry现在意识到没有妻子他无法生活。故选D。】5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。4）Hedidn’treallythinkitwouldwork.

48hesaid,“Ihadtodosomething.”.48.A.ButB.SoC.Because

D.Since【48.A项。他真地认为那不会其起什么作用，但是他说：“我必须要做些事情”。根据句意前后句转折，故选A。】三、阅读理解22.Shakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorldWelcometotheworld﹣famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup．Theproperty（房产）remainedintheownershipofShakespeare'sfamilyuntil1806．TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworldforover250years．OPENINGTIMES：20Mar．to19Oct．Mon．toSat．：9：00a．m．to5：00p．m．Sun：9：30a．m．to5：00p．m．20Oct．to19MarMon．toSat：9：00a．m．to4：00p．m．Sun．：10：00a．m．to4：00p．m．◆EnterthroughtheVisitors'Centreandseethehighly﹣praisedexhibitionShakespeare'sWorld，alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare．◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup．◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare'speriod．◆Enjoythetraditional（传统的）Englishgarden，plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet'sworks．◆TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap；nearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes'Walk）◆TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors'Centre，itsexhibition，andthegardenareaccessibletowheelchairusers．◆TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse（oppositetheBirthplace）ADMISSION：Adult：￡4.90Child：￡2.20Family：￡12.00（2adults+upto3children）1．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown﹣upsandtwochildren？A．￡9.80．B．￡12.00．C．￡14.20．D．￡16.40．2．WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare'sBirthplace？A．Behindtheexhibitionhall．B．OppositetheVisitors'Centre．C．AtWindsorStreet．D．NeartheCoffeeHouse．3．Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter．A．theHouse

B．thegardenC．theVisitors'Centre

D．theexhibitionhall．参考答案：1-3.BCA本文介绍参观Shakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofshakespeare'sWorld的一些注意事项．1.B

细节理解题．题目问两个大人和两个孩子的家庭门票是多少钱，属于细节理解题，信息提取能力为本题主要考查点．根据ADMISSION中的信息Family￡12.00（2adults+upto3children）可知"12英镑的全家门票包含两个大人和3个以下的小孩"，题目问的是两个大人和两个孩子的全家门票，在上述范围内，故门票为12英镑．故选B．2.C

细节理解题．题目问距离Shakespeare'sBirthplace最近的停车场在哪，属于细节理解题，信息提取能力为本题主要考查点．由题干中的parkingplace可以定位到文章倒数第三段：…nearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes'walk）．可知最近的停车场是WindsorStreet．故选C．3.A

推理判断题．题目问Awheelchairuser（行动不便者）进入哪需要帮助，属于推理判断题，根据文章信息的推理能力为本题主要考查点．根据关键词"Awheelchairuser"定位至倒数第二段，可知，对于行动不便的人进入莎士比亚故居（theHouse）可能比较困难，但是游客中心（theVisitors'Centre）、展览厅（itsexhibition）和花园（thegarden）都可以进入．可推知，行动不便者者进入theHouse时可能需要帮助．故选A．23.Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.ForCarlosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2018WorldCupinRussia."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinRussia."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetwor