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2021年湖南省永州市车头中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenheopenedthetin,it
abadsmell.A.gaveoff
B.gaveup
C.gavein
D.gaveaway参考答案:A略2.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youhavetospeak____andbravelytothebosstomakehimbelieveinyou.A.independently
B.firmly
C.gradually
D.alarmingly
参考答案:B3.—Hishealthisgettingfrombadtoworse!Youreallyshouldhaveurgedhimtohaveamedicalexamination.—I________.Buthejustturnedadeafeartome.A.havedone
B.did
C.haddone
D.do参考答案:A略4.Doyouknowwhentheplanewilltakeoff?Thepassengersare________toknowit.A.agreeing
B.desiring
C.deciding
D.dying参考答案:D5.Althoughthestudentscomplainedsometimes,theyfoundtheireffortsinthe
preparationfortheplay________.
A.laidoff
B.switchedoff
C.paidoff
D.gaveoff参考答案:C6.ThoughTyphoonMuifadidn’tstrikeWenzhouintheend,itstillcausedgreat_______tothelocaleconomies.A.damage
B.destroy
C.ruin
D.injury
参考答案:A7.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference参考答案:B8.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.
A.shouldrain
B.rains
C.wastorain
D.willrain参考答案:A9.Theyinstructedthemaidtoleaveeverything_______,justasshefoundit.A.inhand
B.inplace
C.inorder
D.incase参考答案:B10.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich参考答案:D略11.We’lldoeverythingwecantoassistyou
outwhohasstolenyournewwatch.
A.tofinding
B.infinding
C.withfinding
D.find参考答案:B12.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment
B.decision
C.deal
D.difference参考答案:D13.______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.
A.Consider,considered
B.Considering,considering
C.Considering,considered
D.Considered,considering参考答案:C略14.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation.A.by
B.for
C.to
D.at参考答案:D15.Thewitnesswasabouttoperformfirstaidontheinjuredgirl_________theambulancecame.A.as
B.while
C.when
D.that参考答案:C16.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers____suggestions.A.careful
B.practical
C.effective
D.acceptable参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Headingofftocollegethisyear?
36
1.Dresstoimpress.StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,"Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence."2.Logomania(品牌热症).Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.
37
Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,"walkingadvertisement"-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?3.Wearrealpants.
38
Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.
39
4.
40
.StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey'renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!A.Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.B.Keepthecutefactortoaminimum.C.Andeverycollegestudentpreferstowearrealpants.D.It'stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignify(表示)high-endbrands.E.Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind.F.So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!G.Wearingthelogosofbrandsmeansthattheyoungcustomershavethechancetodeveloptheirpersonalcharacter.参考答案:36.E37.D38.A39.F40.B36.E此处是一个总结性的句子,概括了下面所有的黑标题部分,E项“以下是一些你应该记住的专家给出的一些时尚建议”。故应该选E。37.D根据本段的标题以及“Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.”可知谈论的是品牌,故应该选D。38.A根据本段的标题以及本段的内容可知是在谈论在大学里不应该穿紧身衣,故应该选A。39.F根据本段的标题以及本段的内容可知是在谈论在大学里不应该穿紧身衣,故我们应该摆脱紧身衣穿裤子。故应该选F。40.B根据本段中的“Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!”可知是在讲穿的衣服上尽量不要有一些可爱的东西,故应该选B。【备注】整篇文章讲述了一些在你上大学前可以让你变得更时尚的建议。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon(大峡谷):onfoot,onmules(骡子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottlesandhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast(烘烤)us.Therewasnoshade(阴凉处)andourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon—byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻转)theplanearound,pretending(假装)hewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP,TAKEUSBACK!”Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourth:buyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theymadeacarefulpreparationbeforethetrip.B.Thechildrenweremorejoyfulthantheirparents.C.BrightAng
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