四川省德阳市什邡隐丰中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省德阳市什邡隐丰中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_______atthemeeting.(

)

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.speak

D.spoke

参考答案：B2.Theexcitingmomentwewerelookingforwardto____atlast.A.arriving

B.came

C.appear

D.ends

参考答案：B3.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.where B.whenC.what D.how参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：一个人总是能够设法做更多事情，无论他生活中的日程有多么繁忙。nomatterhow意为“无论多么，无论如何”，后面跟形容词；而nomatterwhat意为“无论什么，无论什么样的”。故选D。4.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.

A.whichiswellknown

B.wellknown

C.iswellknown

D.beingwellknown参考答案：C5.Infact,____isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.this

B.that

c.there

D.it参考答案：D略6.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—Surely,this________thethirdtimeI________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;comeC.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D考查时态。句意：你究竟知道我们的城镇吗？——不，这是我第一次到这儿来。可知主语描述的是现在的状态，故用一般现在时态。从句描述的是现在已完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。故选D。7.Tomtoldme________dothatagain.It’stoodangerous.

A.not

B.tonot

C.never

D.notto参考答案：D8.It’stimethatwe______.A.tookmeasures

B.willtakemeasures

C.havetakenmeasures

D.takemeasure参考答案：A略9.Asayoungman，hedidn’tknowthathe________famouslateron.A．wastobecome

B．willbecomeC．hadbecome

D．Became

参考答案：A10.Anew________busservicetoPudongAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C11.

booksarethese?IthinktheyareTom’s.Healwayshashisbookscovered.A.Who

B.Whose

C.What

参考答案：B12.

单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.July

Adiary

Benergy

Creply

Ddaily2.medicine

Atwice

Bmedical

Cperfect

Dclinic3.reach

Abreathe

Breally

Cpleasure

Dheaven3.

united

Ause

Bugly

Cupstairs

Dput5.thirty

Atheatre

Bthus

Calthough

Dfather参考答案：1—5CAAAA略13.Allofthestudentswere

bythe

speechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C略28.Amineaccident______atWangJialingonMarch28,2010,______morethan30deaths.

A.occurred;havingcaused

B.happened;caused

C.occurred;causing

D.happened;tocause

参考答案：C略15.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.pickup参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.makeup组成，弥补；B.turnup出现，发生；C.takeup占据，开始从事；D.pickup恢复健康。句意：在医生和护士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受伤的多数病人开始恢复健康。此处指恢复健康，故选D.16.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge____ourthinking.A.whichwebase

B.uponwhichwebase

C.whichisbased

D.uponwhichisbased参考答案：B二、新的题型17.HomeworkDoarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet.Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights—ormaybeevenjustfortonight?_______44_______It'syourteachers'wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat'sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts._______45_______It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you'llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.Later,whenyou'remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan—butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight._______46_______Butdon’tpicksomeonewhomyou'llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou'llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople’sattentionspansaren'tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople._______47_______Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack—there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.________48________Nowyou'refreetohangout.A.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.B.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.C.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.D.Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop.E.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.F.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line—evenwhenit'strue!G.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.参考答案：44.A

45.C

46.E

47.D

48.F本文主要针对完成家庭作业提出了几个建议，要从最难的题目开始、可适当寻求帮助、每隔一小时可休息片刻，最后要认真检查等。44.考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句中的it代指A选项中的homework。句意：家庭作业是上学的主要部分。故A选项符合要求。45.考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据后句soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging可知本段主要是建议学生们先从最难的作业着手，因为一开始你最有精力思想也最集中。故选C项。46.考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句用转折连词but连接，并提到不要找一个整晚聊不完的人讨论作业。故前句应该是说可以求助于某些人。故选E。47.考查上下文的理解判断能力。对于大部分人来说每小时休息15分钟是好的，但是如果你能真正地集中精神，那么也可以等到一个合适的时间在休息。故选D。48.考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段主要讲要预防其他一些意外事情给作业带来的破坏．可知F正确。句意：没有老师会相信我的作业被狗咬了这样的话，甚至是真实的时候。故选F。三、阅读理解18.IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords，difficultgrammarsandsometimesstrangepronunciations，youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity，learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMecheli，fromUniversityCollegeLondon，tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive，aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage，thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage，”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales，hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的)，”hesaid，“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading，writing，andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn，thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld，”explainedthescientists.68.Themainsubjecttal